Discrete Mathematics With Applications
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780357035283
Author: EPP
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 3.1, Problem 13ES
Consider the following statement:
Which of the following are equivalent ways of expressing this statement?
- Every basketball player is tall.
- Among all the basketball players, some are tall.
- Some of all the tall people are basketball players.
- Anyone who is tall is a basketball player.
- All people who are basketball players are tall.
- Anyone who is a basketball player is a tall person.
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Match the surfaces (a) - (f) below with the contour diagrams (1) - (6) below those.
(a) Surface (a) matches contour 5 V
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(b) Surface (b) matches contour 2 V
(c) Surface (c) matches contour 1
(d) Surface (d) matches contour 6 V
(e) Surface (e) matches contour 4 V
(f) Surface (f) matches contour 3 V
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(b)
(c)
(d)
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0.2
(5)
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0.5
(6)
0.25
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43
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At least one of the answers above is NOT correct.
The figure shows a hill with two paths, A and B.
(a) What is the elevation change along each path? 400
9400
✓ feet
(b) Which path ascends more rapidly? A v
(c) On which path will you probably have a better view of the surrounding
countryside (assuming that trees do not block your view)? A V
(d) Along which path is there more likely to be a stream?
A V
Note: You can earn 50% partial credit for 2-3 correct answers.
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4)
28. (a) Under what conditions do we say that two random variables X and Y are
independent?
(b) Demonstrate that if X and Y are independent, then it follows that E(XY) =
E(X)E(Y);
(e) Show by a counter example that the converse of (ii) is not necessarily true.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics With Applications
Ch. 3.1 - If P(x) is a predicate with domain D, the truth...Ch. 3.1 - Some ways to express the symbol in words are .Ch. 3.1 - Some ways to express the symbol in words are .Ch. 3.1 - A statement of from xD , Q(x) is true if, and only...Ch. 3.1 - A statement of the form xD such that Q(x) is true:...Ch. 3.1 - A menagerie consists of seven brown dogs, two...Ch. 3.1 - Indicate which of the following statements are...Ch. 3.1 - Let R(m,n) be the predicate “If m is a factor if...Ch. 3.1 - Let Q(x,y) be the predicate “If xy then x2y2 ”...Ch. 3.1 - Find the truth set of each predicate. Predicate:...
Ch. 3.1 - Let B(x) be “ 10x10 .” Find the truth set of B(x)...Ch. 3.1 - Let S be the set of all strings of length 3...Ch. 3.1 - Let T be the set of all strings of length 3...Ch. 3.1 - Find counterexamples to show that the statements...Ch. 3.1 - Find counterexamples to show that the statements...Ch. 3.1 - Find counterexamples to show that the statements...Ch. 3.1 - Find counterexamples to show that the statements...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following statement: basketball...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following statement: xR such that...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite the following statements informally in at...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite each of the following statements in the...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite each of the following in the form “ _____...Ch. 3.1 - Let D be the sat of all students at your school,...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following statement: integer n, if...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite the following statement informally in at...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 21ESCh. 3.1 - Rewrite each of the following statements in the...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite each of the following statements in the...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite the following statements in the two forms...Ch. 3.1 - The statement “The square of any rational number...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the statement “All integers are rational...Ch. 3.1 - Refer to the picture of Tarski’s world given in...Ch. 3.1 - In 28-30, rewrite each statement without using...Ch. 3.1 - Let the domain of x be the set of geometric...Ch. 3.1 - Let the domain of x be Z, the set of integers, and...Ch. 3.1 - In any mathematics or computer science text other...Ch. 3.1 - Let R be the domain of the predicate variable x....Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 33ESCh. 3.2 - A negation for “All R have property S” is “There...Ch. 3.2 - A negation for “Some R have property S” is...Ch. 3.2 - A negation for “For every x, if x has property P...Ch. 3.2 - The converse of “For every x, if x has property P...Ch. 3.2 - The contrapositive of “For every x, if x has...Ch. 3.2 - The inverse of “For every x, if x has property P...Ch. 3.2 - Which of the following is a negation for “All...Ch. 3.2 - Which of the following is a negation for “All dogs...Ch. 3.2 - Write a formula negation for each of the following...Ch. 3.2 - Write an informal negation for each of the...Ch. 3.2 - Write a negation for each of the following...Ch. 3.2 - Write a negation for each statement in 6 and 7....Ch. 3.2 - Write a negation for each statement in 6 and 7....Ch. 3.2 - Consider the statement “There are no simple...Ch. 3.2 - Write negation for each statement in 9 and 10. ...Ch. 3.2 - Write a negation for each statements in 9 and 10. ...Ch. 3.2 - In each of 11-14 determine whether the proposed...Ch. 3.2 - In each of 11-14 determine whether the proposed...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 13ESCh. 3.2 - Prob. 14ESCh. 3.2 - Prob. 15ESCh. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. ...Ch. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. ...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 18ESCh. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. nZ...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 20ESCh. 3.2 - Prob. 21ESCh. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. If...Ch. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. If...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 24ESCh. 3.2 - Prob. 25ESCh. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 28ESCh. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 30ESCh. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 34ESCh. 3.2 - Give an example to show that a universal condition...Ch. 3.2 - If P(x) is a predicate and the domain of x is the...Ch. 3.2 - Consider the following sequence of digits: 0204. A...Ch. 3.2 - True or false? All occurrences of the letter u in...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 39ESCh. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 if-then form....Ch. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 if-then form....Ch. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 if-then form....Ch. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 in if-then form. A...Ch. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 in if-then form. A...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 45ESCh. 3.2 - Use the facts that the negation of a STATEMENT IS...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 47ESCh. 3.2 - Use the facts that the negation of STATEMENT IS A...Ch. 3.2 - The computer scientist Richard Conway and David...Ch. 3.2 - A frequent-flyer club brochure stares, “you may...Ch. 3.3 - To establish the truth of a statement of the form...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 2TYCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 3.3 - Consider the statement “ x such that y , P(x,y), a...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 5TYCh. 3.3 - Prob. 1ESCh. 3.3 - Let G(x,y) be “ x2y .” Indicate which of the...Ch. 3.3 - The following statement is true: “ nonzero number...Ch. 3.3 - The following statement is true: “ real number x,...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 5ESCh. 3.3 - The statements in exercise 5-8 refer to the Tarski...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 7ESCh. 3.3 - This statements is exercised 5-8 refer to the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 9ESCh. 3.3 - This exercise refers to Example 3.3.3. Determine...Ch. 3.3 - Let Sbe the set of students at your school, let M...Ch. 3.3 - Let D = E ={-2,-1,0,1,2}. Write negations for each...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 13ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 14ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 15ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 16ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 17ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 18ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 19ESCh. 3.3 - Recall that reversing that order of the...Ch. 3.3 - For each of following equators, determinewhich of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 22ESCh. 3.3 - In 22 and 23, rewrite each statement without using...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 24ESCh. 3.3 - Each statement in 25—28 refers to Tarski world of...Ch. 3.3 - Each statement in 25—28 refers to Tarski world of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 27ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 28ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 29ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 30ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 31ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 32ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 33ESCh. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 39ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 40ESCh. 3.3 - Indicate which of the following statements are...Ch. 3.3 - Write the negation of the definition of limit of a...Ch. 3.3 - The following is the definition for limxaf(x)=L ....Ch. 3.3 - The notation ! stands for the words “There exists...Ch. 3.3 - Suppose that P(x) is a predicate and D is the...Ch. 3.3 - In 46—54, refer to the Tarski world given in...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 47ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 48ESCh. 3.3 - In 46—54, refer to the Tarski world given in...Ch. 3.3 - In 46—54, refer to the Tarski world given in...Ch. 3.3 - Y13In 46—54, refer to the Tarski world given in...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 52ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 53ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 54ESCh. 3.3 - Let P(x)and Q(x) be predicates and suppose D is...Ch. 3.3 - Let P(x) and Q(x) be predicates and suppose D is...Ch. 3.3 - Let P(x) and Q(x) be predicates and suppose D is...Ch. 3.3 - Let P(x) and Q(x) be predicates and suppose D is...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 59ESCh. 3.3 - In 59-61, find the answers Prolog would give if...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 61ESCh. 3.4 - The rule of universal instantiation says that if...Ch. 3.4 - If the first two premises of universal modus...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3TYCh. 3.4 - If the first two premised of universal...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 5TYCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 2ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3ESCh. 3.4 - real numbers r, a, and b, if b, if r is positive,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 5ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 6ESCh. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 8ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 9ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 10ESCh. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7—18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7—18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 17ESCh. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Rewrite the statement “No good cars are cheap” in...Ch. 3.4 - Use a diagram to shoe that the following argument...Ch. 3.4 - Indicate whether the arguments in 21-27 are valid...Ch. 3.4 - Indicate whether the arguments in 21-27 are valid...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 23ESCh. 3.4 - Indicate whether the arguments in 21-27 are valid...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 25ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 27ESCh. 3.4 - In exercises 28-32, reorder the premises in each...Ch. 3.4 - In exercises 28-32, reorder the premises in each...Ch. 3.4 - In exercises 28-32, reorder the premises in each...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 31ESCh. 3.4 - In exercises 28-32, reorder the premises in each...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 33ESCh. 3.4 - In 33 and 34 a single conclusion follows when all...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 35ESCh. 3.4 - Derives the validity of universal form of part(a)...
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