To label: The lymphatic structures. Introduction: Lymphatic system contains a group of tissues and organs which protect our body from toxins and unwanted materials. It contains well-defined structures present in our body. The primary function of the lymphatic system is to transport a lymphatic fluid containing white blood cells that fight against unwanted materials throughout the body. The red bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, tonsils, and spleen come under the lymphatic organs.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic structures.

Introduction: Lymphatic system contains a group of tissues and organs which protect our body from toxins and unwanted materials. It contains well-defined structures present in our body. The primary function of the lymphatic system is to transport a lymphatic fluid containing white blood cells that fight against unwanted materials throughout the body. The red bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, tonsils, and spleen come under the lymphatic organs.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 1

Fig 1: Lymphatic and blood capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given figure, the blood capillary, interstitial fluid, lymphatic capillary, and tissue cells are labeled.

Excess fluid in the interstitial space, space between the tissues and blood capillaries, is termed as interstitial fluid. Once, the interstitial fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries (located near the blood capillaries) then it is said to be lymph. Lymph fluid flows from the lymphatic capillaries into the lymphatic vessels.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillary.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 2

Fig 2 lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given image, the interstitial fluid, tissue cell, and the lymph in the lymphatic capillaries are labeled.

Interstitial fluid: It is also known as tissue fluid. It is a thin layer of fluid that surrounds the body’s cells in the interstitial spaces (tissues spaces).

Lymphatic capillaries: Tiny, thin-walled vessels exist in the spaces between the cells all over the body.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillaries.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 3

Fig 3: Lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

The fig:3 clearly indicates the structures like right lymphatic duct, lymphatic vessels in the arm, thoracic duct, cistern chili, lymphatic vessels, and thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Right lymphatic duct: Also known as a right thoracic duct that drains the lymphatic fluid usually from the right thoracic cavity, right arm, neck’s right side, and the head.

Lymphatic vessels: Thin-walled vessels or tubes that carry the lymph.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Cisterna chyli: A dilated sac located at the lower end of the thoracic duct in which the lymph flows from the interstitial trunk.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic drainage.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 4

Fig 4: Lymphatic drainage

Explanation of Solution

The fig:4 clearly indicates the area drained by the right lymphatic duct and the area drained by the thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Summary Introduction

To identify: The thoracic duct

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 5

Fig: 5 Thoracic duct in cadaver

Explanation of Solution

The fig:5 clearly indicates the structures like thoracic duct, azygos vein, diaphragm, vena cava, and spleen.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Azygos vein: It is a vein running up the side of the thoracic vertebral column. It drains itself towards the superior vena cava.

Diaphragm: A skeletal muscle located at the bottom of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest.

Vena cava: Vein that returns the blood to the heart from various body parts.

Spleen: Largest lymphatic organ situated above the stomach in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen and under the ribcage.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic structures.

Introduction: Lymphatic system contains a group of tissues and organs which protect our body from toxins and unwanted materials. It contains well-defined structures present in our body. The primary function of the lymphatic system is to transport a lymphatic fluid containing white blood cells that fight against unwanted materials throughout the body. The red bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, tonsils, and spleen come under the lymphatic organs.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 1

Fig 1: Lymphatic and blood capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given figure, the blood capillary, interstitial fluid, lymphatic capillary, and tissue cells are labeled.

Excess fluid in the interstitial space, space between the tissues and blood capillaries, is termed as interstitial fluid. Once, the interstitial fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries (located near the blood capillaries) then it is said to be lymph. Lymph fluid flows from the lymphatic capillaries into the lymphatic vessels.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillary.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 2

Fig 2 lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given image, the interstitial fluid, tissue cell, and the lymph in the lymphatic capillaries are labeled.

Interstitial fluid: It is also known as tissue fluid. It is a thin layer of fluid that surrounds the body’s cells in the interstitial spaces (tissues spaces).

Lymphatic capillaries: Tiny, thin-walled vessels exist in the spaces between the cells all over the body.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillaries.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 3

Fig 3: Lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

The fig:3 clearly indicates the structures like right lymphatic duct, lymphatic vessels in the arm, thoracic duct, cistern chili, lymphatic vessels, and thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Right lymphatic duct: Also known as a right thoracic duct that drains the lymphatic fluid usually from the right thoracic cavity, right arm, neck’s right side, and the head.

Lymphatic vessels: Thin-walled vessels or tubes that carry the lymph.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Cisterna chyli: A dilated sac located at the lower end of the thoracic duct in which the lymph flows from the interstitial trunk.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic drainage.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 4

Fig 4: Lymphatic drainage

Explanation of Solution

The fig:4 clearly indicates the area drained by the right lymphatic duct and the area drained by the thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Summary Introduction

To identify: The thoracic duct

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 5

Fig: 5 Thoracic duct in cadaver

Explanation of Solution

The fig:5 clearly indicates the structures like thoracic duct, azygos vein, diaphragm, vena cava, and spleen.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Azygos vein: It is a vein running up the side of the thoracic vertebral column. It drains itself towards the superior vena cava.

Diaphragm: A skeletal muscle located at the bottom of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest.

Vena cava: Vein that returns the blood to the heart from various body parts.

Spleen: Largest lymphatic organ situated above the stomach in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen and under the ribcage.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic structures.

Introduction: Lymphatic system contains a group of tissues and organs which protect our body from toxins and unwanted materials. It contains well-defined structures present in our body. The primary function of the lymphatic system is to transport a lymphatic fluid containing white blood cells that fight against unwanted materials throughout the body. The red bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, tonsils, and spleen come under the lymphatic organs.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 1

Fig 1: Lymphatic and blood capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given figure, the blood capillary, interstitial fluid, lymphatic capillary, and tissue cells are labeled.

Excess fluid in the interstitial space, space between the tissues and blood capillaries, is termed as interstitial fluid. Once, the interstitial fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries (located near the blood capillaries) then it is said to be lymph. Lymph fluid flows from the lymphatic capillaries into the lymphatic vessels.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillary.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 2

Fig 2 lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given image, the interstitial fluid, tissue cell, and the lymph in the lymphatic capillaries are labeled.

Interstitial fluid: It is also known as tissue fluid. It is a thin layer of fluid that surrounds the body’s cells in the interstitial spaces (tissues spaces).

Lymphatic capillaries: Tiny, thin-walled vessels exist in the spaces between the cells all over the body.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillaries.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 3

Fig 3: Lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

The fig:3 clearly indicates the structures like right lymphatic duct, lymphatic vessels in the arm, thoracic duct, cistern chili, lymphatic vessels, and thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Right lymphatic duct: Also known as a right thoracic duct that drains the lymphatic fluid usually from the right thoracic cavity, right arm, neck’s right side, and the head.

Lymphatic vessels: Thin-walled vessels or tubes that carry the lymph.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Cisterna chyli: A dilated sac located at the lower end of the thoracic duct in which the lymph flows from the interstitial trunk.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic drainage.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 4

Fig 4: Lymphatic drainage

Explanation of Solution

The fig:4 clearly indicates the area drained by the right lymphatic duct and the area drained by the thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Summary Introduction

To identify: The thoracic duct

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 5

Fig: 5 Thoracic duct in cadaver

Explanation of Solution

The fig:5 clearly indicates the structures like thoracic duct, azygos vein, diaphragm, vena cava, and spleen.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Azygos vein: It is a vein running up the side of the thoracic vertebral column. It drains itself towards the superior vena cava.

Diaphragm: A skeletal muscle located at the bottom of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest.

Vena cava: Vein that returns the blood to the heart from various body parts.

Spleen: Largest lymphatic organ situated above the stomach in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen and under the ribcage.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic structures.

Introduction: Lymphatic system contains a group of tissues and organs which protect our body from toxins and unwanted materials. It contains well-defined structures present in our body. The primary function of the lymphatic system is to transport a lymphatic fluid containing white blood cells that fight against unwanted materials throughout the body. The red bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, tonsils, and spleen come under the lymphatic organs.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 1

Fig 1: Lymphatic and blood capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given figure, the blood capillary, interstitial fluid, lymphatic capillary, and tissue cells are labeled.

Excess fluid in the interstitial space, space between the tissues and blood capillaries, is termed as interstitial fluid. Once, the interstitial fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries (located near the blood capillaries) then it is said to be lymph. Lymph fluid flows from the lymphatic capillaries into the lymphatic vessels.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillary.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 2

Fig 2 lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given image, the interstitial fluid, tissue cell, and the lymph in the lymphatic capillaries are labeled.

Interstitial fluid: It is also known as tissue fluid. It is a thin layer of fluid that surrounds the body’s cells in the interstitial spaces (tissues spaces).

Lymphatic capillaries: Tiny, thin-walled vessels exist in the spaces between the cells all over the body.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillaries.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 3

Fig 3: Lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

The fig:3 clearly indicates the structures like right lymphatic duct, lymphatic vessels in the arm, thoracic duct, cistern chili, lymphatic vessels, and thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Right lymphatic duct: Also known as a right thoracic duct that drains the lymphatic fluid usually from the right thoracic cavity, right arm, neck’s right side, and the head.

Lymphatic vessels: Thin-walled vessels or tubes that carry the lymph.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Cisterna chyli: A dilated sac located at the lower end of the thoracic duct in which the lymph flows from the interstitial trunk.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic drainage.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 4

Fig 4: Lymphatic drainage

Explanation of Solution

The fig:4 clearly indicates the area drained by the right lymphatic duct and the area drained by the thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Summary Introduction

To identify: The thoracic duct

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 5

Fig: 5 Thoracic duct in cadaver

Explanation of Solution

The fig:5 clearly indicates the structures like thoracic duct, azygos vein, diaphragm, vena cava, and spleen.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Azygos vein: It is a vein running up the side of the thoracic vertebral column. It drains itself towards the superior vena cava.

Diaphragm: A skeletal muscle located at the bottom of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest.

Vena cava: Vein that returns the blood to the heart from various body parts.

Spleen: Largest lymphatic organ situated above the stomach in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen and under the ribcage.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic structures.

Introduction: Lymphatic system contains a group of tissues and organs which protect our body from toxins and unwanted materials. It contains well-defined structures present in our body. The primary function of the lymphatic system is to transport a lymphatic fluid containing white blood cells that fight against unwanted materials throughout the body. The red bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, tonsils, and spleen come under the lymphatic organs.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 1

Fig 1: Lymphatic and blood capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given figure, the blood capillary, interstitial fluid, lymphatic capillary, and tissue cells are labeled.

Excess fluid in the interstitial space, space between the tissues and blood capillaries, is termed as interstitial fluid. Once, the interstitial fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries (located near the blood capillaries) then it is said to be lymph. Lymph fluid flows from the lymphatic capillaries into the lymphatic vessels.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillary.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 2

Fig 2 lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given image, the interstitial fluid, tissue cell, and the lymph in the lymphatic capillaries are labeled.

Interstitial fluid: It is also known as tissue fluid. It is a thin layer of fluid that surrounds the body’s cells in the interstitial spaces (tissues spaces).

Lymphatic capillaries: Tiny, thin-walled vessels exist in the spaces between the cells all over the body.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillaries.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 3

Fig 3: Lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

The fig:3 clearly indicates the structures like right lymphatic duct, lymphatic vessels in the arm, thoracic duct, cistern chili, lymphatic vessels, and thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Right lymphatic duct: Also known as a right thoracic duct that drains the lymphatic fluid usually from the right thoracic cavity, right arm, neck’s right side, and the head.

Lymphatic vessels: Thin-walled vessels or tubes that carry the lymph.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Cisterna chyli: A dilated sac located at the lower end of the thoracic duct in which the lymph flows from the interstitial trunk.

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic drainage.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 4

Fig 4: Lymphatic drainage

Explanation of Solution

The fig:4 clearly indicates the area drained by the right lymphatic duct and the area drained by the thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Summary Introduction

To identify: The thoracic duct

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 5

Fig: 5 Thoracic duct in cadaver

Explanation of Solution

The fig:5 clearly indicates the structures like thoracic duct, azygos vein, diaphragm, vena cava, and spleen.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Azygos vein: It is a vein running up the side of the thoracic vertebral column. It drains itself towards the superior vena cava.

Diaphragm: A skeletal muscle located at the bottom of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest.

Vena cava: Vein that returns the blood to the heart from various body parts.

Spleen: Largest lymphatic organ situated above the stomach in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen and under the ribcage.

Answer 6

Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic structures.

Introduction: Lymphatic system contains a group of tissues and organs which protect our body from toxins and unwanted materials. It contains well-defined structures present in our body. The primary function of the lymphatic system is to transport a lymphatic fluid containing white blood cells that fight against unwanted materials throughout the body. The red bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, tonsils, and spleen come under the lymphatic organs.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 1

Fig 1: Lymphatic and blood capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given figure, the blood capillary, interstitial fluid, lymphatic capillary, and tissue cells are labeled.

Excess fluid in the interstitial space, space between the tissues and blood capillaries, is termed as interstitial fluid. Once, the interstitial fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries (located near the blood capillaries) then it is said to be lymph. Lymph fluid flows from the lymphatic capillaries into the lymphatic vessels.

Answer 7

Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic structures.

Introduction: Lymphatic system contains a group of tissues and organs which protect our body from toxins and unwanted materials. It contains well-defined structures present in our body. The primary function of the lymphatic system is to transport a lymphatic fluid containing white blood cells that fight against unwanted materials throughout the body. The red bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, tonsils, and spleen come under the lymphatic organs.

Answer 8

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 1

Fig 1: Lymphatic and blood capillaries

Answer 9

Expert Solution

Answer 10

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given figure, the blood capillary, interstitial fluid, lymphatic capillary, and tissue cells are labeled.

Excess fluid in the interstitial space, space between the tissues and blood capillaries, is termed as interstitial fluid. Once, the interstitial fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries (located near the blood capillaries) then it is said to be lymph. Lymph fluid flows from the lymphatic capillaries into the lymphatic vessels.

Answer 13

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillary.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 2

Fig 2 lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given image, the interstitial fluid, tissue cell, and the lymph in the lymphatic capillaries are labeled.

Interstitial fluid: It is also known as tissue fluid. It is a thin layer of fluid that surrounds the body’s cells in the interstitial spaces (tissues spaces).

Lymphatic capillaries: Tiny, thin-walled vessels exist in the spaces between the cells all over the body.

Answer 14

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillary.

Answer 15

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 2

Fig 2 lymphatic capillaries

Answer 16

Expert Solution

Answer 17

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Explanation of Solution

In the above-given image, the interstitial fluid, tissue cell, and the lymph in the lymphatic capillaries are labeled.

Interstitial fluid: It is also known as tissue fluid. It is a thin layer of fluid that surrounds the body’s cells in the interstitial spaces (tissues spaces).

Lymphatic capillaries: Tiny, thin-walled vessels exist in the spaces between the cells all over the body.

Answer 20

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillaries.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 3

Fig 3: Lymphatic capillaries

Explanation of Solution

The fig:3 clearly indicates the structures like right lymphatic duct, lymphatic vessels in the arm, thoracic duct, cistern chili, lymphatic vessels, and thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Right lymphatic duct: Also known as a right thoracic duct that drains the lymphatic fluid usually from the right thoracic cavity, right arm, neck’s right side, and the head.

Lymphatic vessels: Thin-walled vessels or tubes that carry the lymph.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Cisterna chyli: A dilated sac located at the lower end of the thoracic duct in which the lymph flows from the interstitial trunk.

Answer 21

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic capillaries.

Answer 22

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 3

Fig 3: Lymphatic capillaries

Answer 23

Expert Solution

Answer 24

Expert Solution

Answer 25

Expert Solution

Answer 26

Explanation of Solution

The fig:3 clearly indicates the structures like right lymphatic duct, lymphatic vessels in the arm, thoracic duct, cistern chili, lymphatic vessels, and thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Right lymphatic duct: Also known as a right thoracic duct that drains the lymphatic fluid usually from the right thoracic cavity, right arm, neck’s right side, and the head.

Lymphatic vessels: Thin-walled vessels or tubes that carry the lymph.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Cisterna chyli: A dilated sac located at the lower end of the thoracic duct in which the lymph flows from the interstitial trunk.

Answer 27

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic drainage.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 4

Fig 4: Lymphatic drainage

Explanation of Solution

The fig:4 clearly indicates the area drained by the right lymphatic duct and the area drained by the thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Answer 28

Summary Introduction

To label: The lymphatic drainage.

Answer 29

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 4

Fig 4: Lymphatic drainage

Answer 30

Expert Solution

Answer 31

Expert Solution

Answer 32

Expert Solution

Answer 33

Explanation of Solution

The fig:4 clearly indicates the area drained by the right lymphatic duct and the area drained by the thoracic duct.

Lymphatic vessels flow into lymph nodes to drain lymph. Lymph trunks join to form the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct. The lymph trunk merges to form cisterna chyli in the abdominal region. The thoracic duct initiates at the cisterna chyli and drains the lymph from the legs, abdomen, left arm, left the side of the thorax, neck, and head.

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right arm by means of the right jugular trunk, and right side of the thorax, neck, and head by means of the right subclavian trunk.

Answer 34

Summary Introduction

To identify: The thoracic duct

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 5

Fig: 5 Thoracic duct in cadaver

Explanation of Solution

The fig:5 clearly indicates the structures like thoracic duct, azygos vein, diaphragm, vena cava, and spleen.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Azygos vein: It is a vein running up the side of the thoracic vertebral column. It drains itself towards the superior vena cava.

Diaphragm: A skeletal muscle located at the bottom of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest.

Vena cava: Vein that returns the blood to the heart from various body parts.

Spleen: Largest lymphatic organ situated above the stomach in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen and under the ribcage.

Answer 35

Summary Introduction

To identify: The thoracic duct

Answer 36

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Pictorial representation:

Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology, 6e Loose-Leaf Print Companion, Chapter 31, Problem 1.1BGL , additional homework tip 5

Fig: 5 Thoracic duct in cadaver

Answer 37

Expert Solution

Answer 38

Expert Solution

Answer 39

Expert Solution

Answer 40

Explanation of Solution

The fig:5 clearly indicates the structures like thoracic duct, azygos vein, diaphragm, vena cava, and spleen.

Thoracic duct: It is the major vessels of the lymphatic system. It collects the large portion of the lymph and drains into the blood.

Azygos vein: It is a vein running up the side of the thoracic vertebral column. It drains itself towards the superior vena cava.

Diaphragm: A skeletal muscle located at the bottom of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest.

Vena cava: Vein that returns the blood to the heart from various body parts.

Spleen: Largest lymphatic organ situated above the stomach in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen and under the ribcage.

Answer 41

Ch. 31 - Prob. 1.1BGL Ch. 31 - Examine the lymphatic vessel with valve in Figure...Ch. 31 - Label the lymphatic structures in Figure 31.3(a)...Ch. 31 - Label the lymph node structures in Figure 31.5(a),...Ch. 31 - Observe lymph nodes and lymphatic vessel in Figure...Ch. 31 - Label the structures of the thymus in Figure...Ch. 31 - Label the splenic structures in Figure 31.8(a) and...Ch. 31 - Prob. 6.1BGL Ch. 31 - Regresses considerably with age Ch. 31 - Largest lymphatic organ; red and white pulp

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Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Explanation of Solution

To label: The lymphatic capillary.

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Explanation of Solution

To label: The lymphatic capillaries.

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Explanation of Solution

To label: The lymphatic drainage.

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Explanation of Solution

To identify: The thoracic duct

Answer to Problem 1.1BGL

Explanation of Solution

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