GB 112/212 MANAGERIAL ACC. W/ACCESS >C<
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781260218831
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 8MCQ
To determine
Identify the most likely explanation for increase in the net profit margin ratio.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Feather Friends, Incorporated, distributes a high-quality wooden birdhouse that sells for $20 per unit. Variable expenses are $10 per
unit, and fixed expenses total $190,000 per year. Its operating results for last year were as follows:
Sales (23,900 units)
Variable expenses
Contribution margin
Fixed expenses
Operating income
$ 460,000
230,000
230,000
1990,000
40,000
$
Ready Electronics is facing stiff competition from imported goods. Its operating income
margin has been declining steadily for the past several years. The company has been
forced to lower prices so that it can maintain its market share. The operating results for
the past 3 years are as follows:
Year 1 Year 2
Year 3
Sales
14,500,000 9,500,000
9,000,000
Operating income 1,200,000 1,145,000 945,000
Average assets 15,000,000 15,000,000 16,750,000
For the coming year, Ready's president plans to install a JIT purchasing and
manufacturing system. She estimates that inventories will be reduced by 70% during
the first year of operations, producing a 20% reduction in the average operating assets
of the company, which would remain unchanged without the JIT system. She also
estimates that sales and operating income will be restored to Year 1 levels because of
simultaneous reductions in operating expenses and selling prices. Lower selling prices
will allow Ready to expand its market share.
1.…
Return on investment, Margin, Turnover
Ready Electronics is facing stiff competition from imported goods. Its operating income margin has been declining steadily for the past several years. The company has been forced to lower prices so that it can maintain its market share. The operating results for the past 3 years are as follows.
For the coming year, Ready's president plans to install a JIT purchasing and manufacturing system. She estimates that inventories will be reduced by 70 % during the first year of operations, producing a 20% reduction in the average operating assets of the company, which would remain unchanged without the JIT system.She also estimates that sales and operating income will be restored to Year 1 levels because of simultaneous reductions in operating expenses and selling prices. Lower selling prices will allow Ready to expand its market share.(Note : Round all numbers to two decimal places.)
Required :
1. Compute the ROI, margin, and turnover for Years 1, 2…
Chapter 3 Solutions
GB 112/212 MANAGERIAL ACC. W/ACCESS >C<
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QCh. 3 - Prob. 2QCh. 3 - Write the income statement equation and define...Ch. 3 - Explain the difference between a. Revenues and...Ch. 3 - Define accrual accounting and contrast it with...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6QCh. 3 - Explain the expense recognition principle.Ch. 3 - Explain why stockholders equity is increased by...Ch. 3 - Explain why revenues are recorded as credits and...Ch. 3 - Complete the following matrix by entering either...
Ch. 3 - Complete the following matrix by entering either...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12QCh. 3 - State the equation for the net profit margin ratio...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a specific account...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not one of the criteria...Ch. 3 - The expense recognition principle controls a....Ch. 3 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1MECh. 3 - Reporting Cash Basis versus Accrual Basis Income...Ch. 3 - Identifying Revenues The following transactions...Ch. 3 - Identifying Expenses The following transactions...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5MECh. 3 - Prob. 3.6MECh. 3 - Determining the Financial Statement Effects of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8MECh. 3 - Prob. 3.9MECh. 3 - Identifying the Operating Activities in a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11MECh. 3 - Prob. 3.1ECh. 3 - Reporting Cash Basis versus Accrual Basis Income...Ch. 3 - Identifying Revenues Revenues are normally...Ch. 3 - Identifying Expenses Revenues are normally...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5ECh. 3 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Various...Ch. 3 - Recording Journal Entries Sysco, formed in 1969,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.9ECh. 3 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions in...Ch. 3 - Preparing an Income Statement Refer to E3-10....Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12ECh. 3 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.1PCh. 3 - Recording Journal Entries (AP3-2) Ryan Terlecki...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3 - Recording Nonquantitative Journal Entries (P3-1)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.2APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6APCh. 3 - Accounting for Operating Activities in a New...Ch. 3 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 3 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 3 - Comparing Companies within an Industry Refer to...Ch. 3 - Analyzing a Company over Time Refer to the annual...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6CPCh. 3 - Evaluating an Ethical Dilemma Mike Lynch is the...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Glencoe First National Bank operated for years under the assumption that profitability can be increased by increasing dollar volumes. Historically, First Nationals efforts were directed toward increasing total dollars of sales and total dollars of account balances. In recent years, however, First Nationals profits have been eroding. Increased competition, particularly from savings and loan institutions, was the cause of the difficulties. As key managers discussed the banks problems, it became apparent that they had no idea what their products were costing. Upon reflection, they realized that they had often made decisions to offer a new product which promised to increase dollar balances without any consideration of what it cost to provide the service. After some discussion, the bank decided to hire a consultant to compute the costs of three products: checking accounts, personal loans, and the gold VISA. The consultant identified the following activities, costs, and activity drivers (annual data): The following annual information on the three products was also made available: In light of the new cost information, Larry Roberts, the bank president, wanted to know whether a decision made two years ago to modify the banks checking account product was sound. At that time, the service charge was eliminated on accounts with an average annual balance greater than 1,000. Based on increases in the total dollars in checking, Larry was pleased with the new product. The checking account product is described as follows: (1) checking account balances greater than 500 earn interest of 2 percent per year, and (2) a service charge of 5 per month is charged for balances less than 1,000. The bank earns 4 percent on checking account deposits. Fifty percent of the accounts are less than 500 and have an average balance of 400 per account. Ten percent of the accounts are between 500 and 1,000 and average 750 per account. Twenty-five percent of the accounts are between 1,000 and 2,767; the average balance is 2,000. The remaining accounts carry a balance greater than 2,767. The average balance for these accounts is 5,000. Research indicates that the 2,000 category was by far the greatest contributor to the increase in dollar volume when the checking account product was modified two years ago. Required: 1. Calculate rates for each activity. 2. Using the rates computed in Requirement 1, calculate the cost of each product. 3. Evaluate the checking account product. Are all accounts profitable? Compute the average annual profitability per account for the four categories of accounts described in the problem. What recommendations would you make to increase the profitability of the checking account product? (Break-even analysis for the unprofitable categories may be helpful.)arrow_forwardCan you help me with this question? Thank you for your help and time :)arrow_forwardZNet Co. is a web-based retail company. The company reports the following for the past year. The company’s CEO believes that sales for next year will increase by 20% and both profit margin (%) and the level of average invested assets will be the same as for the past year. 1. Compute return on investment for the past year. 2. Compute profit margin for the past year. 3. If the CEO’s forecast is correct, what will return on investment equal for next year? 4. If the CEO’s forecast is correct, what will investment turnover equal for next year? Sales . $5,000,000 Operating income . $1,000,000 Average invested assets . $12,500,000arrow_forward
- If a company’s current ratio declined in a year during whichits quick ratio improved, which of the following is the mostlikely explanation?a. Inventory is increasing.b. Inventory is declining.c. Receivables are being collected more rapidly than inthe past.d. Receivables are being collected more slowly than inthe past.arrow_forwardProblem The manager of the company X would like to check the evolution of Profit rate for 2 successive months. In order to adopt concrete improvement solutions, he wants to know: Exactly how much the profit rate changed during the 2 successive months The manager wants to know the exact causes of this change and the extent to which they have led to declining profit ratio More exactly he wants to know how and what are the influences of revenues, expenses and turnover on the change of this ratio Rp=Profit / Turnover *100 = (Revenues-Expenses)/Turnover *100 Revenues: R1=10,000 lei, R0= 11,000 lei Expenses: El= 8,000 lei, E0= 7,000 lei Turnover: T1= 6,000 lei , TO =5000 lei Profit ratio: Rp1=33% Rp0=80%arrow_forwardConsider the following scenario: Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.'s Income statement reports data for its first year of operation. The firm's CEO would like sales to increase by 25% next year. 1. Green Caterpillar is able to achieve this level of increased sales, but its interest costs increase from 10% to 15% of earnings before Interest and taxes (EBIT). 2. The company's operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization) remain at 60% of net sales, and its depreciation and amortization expenses remain constant from year to year. 3. The company's tax rate remains constant at 25% of its pre-tax income or earnings before taxes (EBT). 4. In Year 2, Green Caterpillar expects to pay $100,000 and $1,759,500 of preferred and common stock dividends, respectively. Complete the Year 2 Income statement data for Green Caterpillar, then answer the questions that follow. Be sure to round each dollar value to the nearest whole dollar. Net sales Less: Operating costs, except depreciation…arrow_forward
- Consider the following scenario: Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.’s income statement reports data for its first year of operation. The firm’s CEO would like sales to increase by 25% next year. 1. Green Caterpillar is able to achieve this level of increased sales, but its interest costs increase from 10% to 15% of earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT). 2. The company’s operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization) remain at 60% of net sales, and its depreciation and amortization expenses remain constant from year to year. 3. The company’s tax rate remains constant at 25% of its pre-tax income or earnings before taxes (EBT). 4. In Year 2, Green Caterpillar expects to pay $100,000 and $1,759,500 of preferred and common stock dividends, respectively. A. Complete the Year 2 income statement data for Green Caterpillar, then answer the questions that follow. Be sure to round each dollar value to the nearest whole dollar. Green Caterpillar…arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is TRUE? When EBIT and total assets both increase by 25%, the basic earnings power will also increase O a. An increase in the quick ratio over time means that the company's liquidity position is improving. O b. approximately by 25%. A lower than the industry's average inventory turnover ratio means that the company turns over or sells O C. and replaces its inventory more times per year. A higher than industry average P/E ratio indicates the company's stock must be overvalued. d.arrow_forwardReturn on Investment, Margin, Turnover Ready Electronics is facing stiff competition from imported goods. Its operating income margin has been declining steadily for the past several years. The company has been forced to lower prices so that it can maintain its market share. The operating results for the past 3 years are as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Sales $10,000,000 $ 9,500,000 $ 9,000,000 Operating income 1,200,000 1,045,000 945,000 Average assets 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 For the coming year, Ready's president plans to install a JIT purchasing and manufacturing system. She estimates that inventories will be reduced by 70% during the first year of operations, producing a 20% reduction in the average operating assets of the company, which would remain unchanged without the JIT system. She also estimates that sales and operating income will be restored to Year 1 levels because of simultaneous reductions in operating expenses and selling prices. Lower selling…arrow_forward
- Imagine that you are the financial analyst for XYZ Company. The organization is trying to determine why the collection of accounts receivable accounts has decreased by 30% over the last three months of this year. Would you utilize horizontal or vertical analysis to determine the decrease in account receivable collection? Explain your answerarrow_forwardYou are on the leadership team for a small business, XYZ Incorporated. After years of growth, sales have begun to stagnate over the last two years. Sales for XYZ have been constant at $900,000. Net Income was $50,000 last year and is expected to be $30,000 this current year if a change isn't made. XYZ has $85,000 in reserves to cover any shortfall. A change is needed to hopefully revitalize XYZ into a new period of growth. The leadership of XYZ is willing to take out a loan in order to finance this change. The maximum amount of the loan would be $250,000 at 5% interest with payments amortized over 20 years and a balloon payment at the end of 5 years. In working with a consultant, the leadership team has settled on two options that are good candidates for change. Option A will cost the full $250,000. The leadership team has settled on the following probability scenarios. The Total Return at End of 5th Year is based on the $50,000 net income from last year (e.g., 100% return would mean…arrow_forwardEthics and the Manager M. K. Gallant is president of Kranbrack Corporation, a company whose stock is traded on a national exchange. In a meeting with investment analysts at the beginning of the year, Gallant had predicted that the company’s earnings would grow by 20% this year. Unfortunately, sales have been less than expected for the year, and Gallant concluded within two weeks of the end of the fiscal year that it would be impossible to report an increase in earnings as large as predicted unless some drastic action was taken. Accordingly, Gallant has ordered that wherever possible, expenditures should be postponed to the new year—including canceling or postponing orders with suppliers, delaying planned maintenance and training, and cutting back on end-of-year advertising and travel. Additionally, Gallant ordered the company’s controller to carefully scrutinize all costs that are currently classified as period costs and reclassify as many as possible as product costs that are…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning