EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134987088
Author: Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 3, Problem 87CP
The following problems are related to the topics in this chapter. However, they do not all follow the chapter order, and they require you to combine concepts and skills from several sections. These problems will help you increase your critical thinking skills and prepare for your next exam.
87. When a 0.80-g sample of olive oil is burned in a calorimeter, the heat released increases the temperature of 450 g of water from 22.7 °C to 38.8 °C. What is the energy value (kcal/g) for the olive oil? (3.5, 3.6)
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eks.com/aleksogi/x/sl.exe/1o_u-IgNslkr7j8P3jH-IQs_pBanHhvTCeeBZbufuBYTI0Hz7m7D3ZS17Hd6m-HIl6n52njJN-TXdQA2X9yID-1SWQJTgnjARg30
111
States of Matter
Understanding conceptual components of the enthalpy of solution
0/5
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A small amount of acetonitrile (CH, CN) is dissolved in a large amount of water. Imagine separating this process into the four stages sketched below. (These
sketches show only a portion of the substances, so you can see the density and distribution of atoms and molecules in them.)
CH,CN
H₂O
B
88
C
Use these sketches to answer the questions in the table below.
The enthalpy of solution AH is negative
soln
when CH3CN dissolves in water. Use this
information to list the stages in order of increasing
enthalpy.
Would heat be absorbed or released if the system
moved from Stage C to D?
What force would oppose or favor the system
moving from Stage C to D? Check all that apply.
1
absorbed
O released
neither absorbed nor released.
none
O ionic bonding force
covalent bonding force…
In a system with an anodic overpotential, the variation of ŋ as a function of
the current density:
1. at low fields is linear 2. at higher fields, it follows Tafel's law
Find the range of current densities for which the overpotential has the same
value as when calculated for cases 1 and 2 (maximum relative difference of
5% with respect to the behavior for higher fields). To which overpotential
range does this correspond?
Data: 10 = 1.5 mA cm², T = 300°C, ẞ = 0.64, R = 8.314 J K 1 mol¹ and F = 96485
C mol-1.
Indicate 10.6 with only one significant figure.
Chapter 3 Solutions
EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following pure substances as...Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following pure substances as...Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following as a pure substance...Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following as a pure substance...Ch. 3.1 - A dietitian includes one of the following mixtures...Ch. 3.1 - A dietitian includes one of the following mixtures...Ch. 3.2 - Indicate whether each of the following describes a...Ch. 3.2 - Indicate whether each of the following describes a...Ch. 3.2 - Describe each of the following as a physical or...Ch. 3.2 - Describe each of the following as a physical or...
Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 11PPCh. 3.2 - Prob. 12PPCh. 3.2 - Prob. 13PPCh. 3.2 - Describe each of the following properties for the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 15PPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 16PPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 17PPCh. 3.3 - Calculate the unknown temperature in each of the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 19PPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 20PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 21PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 22PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 23PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 24PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 25PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 27PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 28PPCh. 3.5 - If the same amount of heat is supplied to samples...Ch. 3.5 - Substances A and B are the same mass and at the...Ch. 3.5 - Calculate the specific heat (J/g °C) for each of...Ch. 3.5 - Calculate the specific heat (J/g °C) for each of...Ch. 3.5 - Use the heat equation to calculate the energy, in...Ch. 3.5 - Use the heat equation to calculate the energy, in...Ch. 3.5 - Calculate the mass, in grams, for each of the...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 36PPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 37PPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 38PPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 39PPCh. 3.5 - a. A 22.8-g piece of metal at 92.6 °C is dropped...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 41PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 42PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 43PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 44PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 45PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 46PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 47PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 48PPCh. 3.6 - When a 1.50-g sample of walnuts is burned in a...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 50PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 51PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 52PPCh. 3 - Prob. 53UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 54UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 55UTCCh. 3 - Classify each of the following as a homogeneous or...Ch. 3 - Prob. 57UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 58UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 59UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 60UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 61UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 62UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 63UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 64UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 65APPCh. 3 - Classify each of the following as an element, a...Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following mixtures as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 68APPCh. 3 - Prob. 69APPCh. 3 - Prob. 70APPCh. 3 - Prob. 71APPCh. 3 - Prob. 72APPCh. 3 - Prob. 73APPCh. 3 - Prob. 74APPCh. 3 - Prob. 75APPCh. 3 - Calculate each of the following temperatures in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 77APPCh. 3 - Prob. 78APPCh. 3 - Prob. 79APPCh. 3 - Prob. 80APPCh. 3 - A 0.50-g sample of vegetable oil is placed in a...Ch. 3 - A 1.3-g sample of rice is placed in a calorimeter....Ch. 3 - A hot-water bottle for a patient contains 725 g of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 84APPCh. 3 - Prob. 85APPCh. 3 - Prob. 86APPCh. 3 - The following problems are related to the topics...Ch. 3 - The following problems are related to the topics...Ch. 3 - The following problems are related to the topics...Ch. 3 - The following problems are related to the topics...Ch. 3 - Prob. 91CPCh. 3 - Prob. 92CPCh. 3 - Gold, one of the most sought-after metals in the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CICh. 3 - Prob. 3CICh. 3 - Prob. 4CICh. 3 - In one box of nails weighing 0.250 lb, there are...Ch. 3 - A hot tub is filled with 450 gal of water. (2.5,...
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