Adjusting entries are made at the end of the year to adjust the financial position of the enterprise according to the accrual basis of accounting.
Accounting rules regarding journal entries:
- Balance increases when: Assets, losses, and expenses get debited and liabilities, gains, and revenue get credited.
- Balance decrease when: Assets, losses, and expenses get credited and liabilities, gains, and revenue get debited.
Journal Entries:
It is a book of original entries. It records and summarizes the financial transaction of an entity chronologically, generally according to the dual aspect of accounting.
Adjusted
It is a statement that contains balances of all account after all the adjusting entries has been made.
Income Statement:
It is a financial statement that shows the
It is a financial statement that shows the amount of profit retained by the company for future unforeseen events.
Closing Entries:
These entries are made for those items whose balance needs to be zero for the next accounting period otherwise data from two accounting periods will get mixed.
Balance sheet shows the financial position of a firm. It consists of assets, liabilities, and the
1.
To prepare: Ledger account, according to balance column format.
2.
To prepare: Journal entry and post them to ledger account.
3.
To prepare: An unadjusted trial balance.
4.
a.
To prepare: Adjusting entry.
b.
To prepare: Adjusting entry.
c.
To prepare: Adjusting entry.
d.
To prepare: Adjusting entry.
e.
To prepare: Adjusting entry.
5.
To prepare: An adjusted trial balance, income statement, statement of retained earnings and balance sheet.
6.
To prepare: Closing entries.
7.
To prepare: A post closing trial balance.
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FINAN.+MANAG.ACCT.-CONNECT ACCESS >C<
- Step Amount Category Inventory 1. Beginning Balance, January 1 28,000 Beginning Balance Raw Materials 2. (+) Purchases (RM Purchases) 220,000 Addition Raw Materials 3. (-) Ending Balance 20,000 Ending Balance Raw Materials 4. = Transferred Out (RM used) (228,000) Transferred Out Raw Materials 5. (+) Direct Labor (152,000) Transferred Out Direct Labor 6. (+) Fixed Overhead 300,000 Addition Overhead 7. (+) Variable Overhead - Addition Overhead 8. = Total Factory Overhead (390,000) Transferred Out Overhead 9. Beginning Balance, January 1 40,000 Beginning Balance WIP 10. (+) Additions (RM used) 228,000 Addition WIP 11. (+) Additions (DL used) 152,000 Addition WIP 12. (+) Additions (OH used) 390,000 Addition WIP 13. (-) Ending Balance, December 31 55,000 Ending Balance WIP 14. = Transferred Out (COGM) (755,000) Transferred Out WIP 15.…arrow_forward1. Beginning Balance, January 1 28,000 Beginning Balance Raw Materials 2. (+) Purchases (RM Purchases) 220,000 Addition Raw Materials 3. (-) Ending Balance 20,000 Ending Balance Raw Materials 4. = Transferred Out (RM used) (228,000) Transferred Out Raw Materials 5. (+) Direct Labor (152,000) Transferred Out Direct Labor 6. (+) Fixed Overhead 300,000 Addition Overhead 7. (+) Variable Overhead ? Addition Overhead 8. = Total Factory Overhead (390,000) Transferred Out Overhead 9. Beginning Balance, January 1 40,000 Beginning Balance WIP 10. (+) Additions (RM used) 228,000 Addition WIP 11. (+) Additions (DL used) 152,000 Addition WIP 12. (+) Additions (OH used) 390,000 Addition WIP 13. (-) Ending Balance, December 31 55,000 Ending Balance WIP 14. = Transferred Out (COGM) (755,000) Transferred Out WIP 15. Beginning Balance, January 1…arrow_forwardPalladium, Incorporated recently lost a portion of its records in an office fire. The following information was salvaged from the accounting records. Cost of Goods Sold $ 67,000 Work-in-Process Inventory, Beginning 11,300 Work-in-Process Inventory, Ending 9,400 Selling and Administrative Expense 16,000 Finished Goods Inventory, Ending 16,100 Finished Goods Inventory, Beginning ?question mark Direct Materials Used ?question mark Factory Overhead Applied 12,400 Operating Income 14,220 Direct Materials Inventory, Beginning 11,180 Direct Materials Inventory, Ending 6,140 Cost of Goods Manufactured 61,880 Direct labor cost incurred during the period amounted to 1.5 times the factory overhead. The Chief Financial Officer of Palladium, Incorporated has asked you to recalculate the following accounts and to report to him by the end of the day. What is the amount in the finished goods inventory at the beginning of the year?arrow_forward
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