EBK PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRIC CIRCUITS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134879499
Author: Buchla
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 3, Problem 5P
A variable voltage source is connected to the circuit of Figure 3–21. Start at 0 V and increase the voltage in 10 V steps up to 100 V. Determine the current at each voltage point, and plot a graph of V versus I. Is the graph a straight line? What does the graph indicate?
Figure 3–21
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2. Using the approximate method, hand sketch the Bode plot for the following transfer
functions.
a) H(s) = 10
b) H(s) (s+1)
c) H(s):
=
1
=
+1
100
1000 (s+1)
10(s+1)
d) H(s) =
(s+100)
(180+1)
Q4: Write VHDL code to implement the finite-state machine described by the state
Diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 1
1. Consider the following feedback system.
Bode plot of G(s) is shown below.
Phase (deg)
Magnitude (dB)
-50
-100
-150
-200
0
-90
-180
-270
101
System: sys
Frequency (rad/s): 0.117
Magnitude (dB): -74
10°
K
G(s)
Bode Diagram
System: sys
Frequency (rad/s): 36.8
Magnitude (dB): -99.7
System: sys
Frequency (rad/s): 20
Magnitude (dB): -89.9
System: sys
Frequency (rad/s): 20
Phase (deg): -143
System: sys
Frequency (rad/s): 36.8
Phase (deg): -180
101
Frequency (rad/s)
a) Determine the range of K for which the closed-loop system is stable.
102
10³
b) If we want the gain margin to be exactly 50 dB, what is value for K we should
choose?
c) If we want the phase margin to be exactly 37°, what is value of K we should choose?
What will be the corresponding rise time (T) for step-input?
d) If we want steady-state error of step input to be 0.6, what is value of K we should
choose?
Chapter 3 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRIC CIRCUITS
Ch. 3 - If the current drops to 10 mA under the same...Ch. 3 - If the sense resistor develops 0.8 V across it,...Ch. 3 - Calculate the current in Figure 3-71 if R is...Ch. 3 - What is the current in mA produced by 1 kV across...Ch. 3 - How much current is there through a 6.8 M resistor...Ch. 3 - In Figure 3-10, how much voltage is required to...Ch. 3 - lf there are 3.2 A through a 47 resistor, what is...Ch. 3 - If there are 450 A through a 3.9 M resistor, what...Ch. 3 - In the circuit of Figure 3-13, how much resistance...Ch. 3 - If one of the grid wires opens, the current drops...
Ch. 3 - If the resistor is changed in Figure 3-14 so that...Ch. 3 - If the total resistance of a circuit increases and...Ch. 3 - Ohms law for finding resistance is R = I/V.Ch. 3 - When milliamps and kilohms are multiplied...Ch. 3 - If a 10 k resistor is connected to a 10 V source,...Ch. 3 - The current in a fixed resistor is directly...Ch. 3 - Ohms law for finding current is I = V/R.Ch. 3 - When microamps and megohms are multiplied, the...Ch. 3 - When voltage is constant, current is inversely...Ch. 3 - Ohms law for finding voltage is V = I/R.Ch. 3 - When I is plotted as a function of V for a fixed...Ch. 3 - Ohms law states that 1. current equals voltage...Ch. 3 - When the voltage across a resistor is doubled, the...Ch. 3 - When 10 V are applied across a 20 resistor, the...Ch. 3 - When there are 10 mA of current through 1.0 k...Ch. 3 - If 20 V are applied across a resistor and there...Ch. 3 - A current of 250 A through a 4.7 k resistor...Ch. 3 - A resistance of 2.2 M is connected across a 1 kV...Ch. 3 - How much resistance is required to limit the...Ch. 3 - An electric heater draws 2.5 A from a 110 V...Ch. 3 - The current through a flashlight bulb is 20 mA and...Ch. 3 - If the current through a fixed resistor goes from...Ch. 3 - If the voltage across a fixed resistor goes from...Ch. 3 - A variable resistor has 5 V across it. If you...Ch. 3 - If the voltage across a resistor increases from 5...Ch. 3 - If larger voltages are applied and results are...Ch. 3 - If the IV curve for a larger value resistor is...Ch. 3 - If the voltmeter reading changes to 175 V, the...Ch. 3 - If is changed to a larger value and the voltmeter...Ch. 3 - If the resistor is removed from the circuit...Ch. 3 - If the resistor is removed from the circuit...Ch. 3 - If the rheostat is adjusted to increase the...Ch. 3 - If the rheostat is adjusted to increase the...Ch. 3 - If the fuse opens, the voltage across the heating...Ch. 3 - If the source voltage increases, the voltage...Ch. 3 - If the fuse is changed to one with a higher...Ch. 3 - If the lamp burns out (opens), the current a....Ch. 3 - If the lamp burns out, the voltage across it a....Ch. 3 - In a circuit consisting of a voltage source and a...Ch. 3 - State the formula used to find I when the values...Ch. 3 - State the formula used to find V when the values...Ch. 3 - State the formula used to find R when the values...Ch. 3 - A variable voltage source is connected to the...Ch. 3 - In a certain circuit, I = 5 mA when V = 1 V....Ch. 3 - Figure 322 is a graph of current versus voltage...Ch. 3 - Plot the currentvoltage relationship for a...Ch. 3 - Plot the currentvoltage relationship for a...Ch. 3 - Determine the current in each circuit in Figure...Ch. 3 - You are measuring the current in a circuit that is...Ch. 3 - (a) If you wish to increase the amount of current...Ch. 3 - Plot a graph of current versus voltage for voltage...Ch. 3 - Does the graph in Problem 13 indicate a linear...Ch. 3 - Figure 3-24 shows an IV curve for a certain light...Ch. 3 - For the bulb graphed in Figure 3-24, what is the...Ch. 3 - Determine the current in each case: a. V = 5 V, R...Ch. 3 - Determine the current in each case: a. V = 9 V, R...Ch. 3 - Assume 200 mV is across a 330 m current sensing...Ch. 3 - A certain resistor has the following color code:...Ch. 3 - A 4-band resistor is connected across the...Ch. 3 - A 5-band resistor is connected across a 12 V...Ch. 3 - If the voltage in Problem 22 is doubled, will a...Ch. 3 - A certain rear window defroster has a resistance...Ch. 3 - If the voltage of the battery in problem 24 drops...Ch. 3 - The potentiometer connected as a rheostat in...Ch. 3 - A 270 current-limiting resistor has a voltage of...Ch. 3 - A small solar cell is connected to a 27 k...Ch. 3 - Calculate the voltage for each value of I and R:...Ch. 3 - Calculate the voltage for each value of I and R:...Ch. 3 - Three amperes of current are measured through a 27...Ch. 3 - Assign a voltage value to each source in the...Ch. 3 - A 6 V source is connected to a 100 resistor by...Ch. 3 - Calculate the resistance of a rheostat for each...Ch. 3 - Calculate the resistance of a rheostat for each...Ch. 3 - Six volts is applied across a resistor. A current...Ch. 3 - The filament of a lamp in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 3 - A certain electrical device has an unknown...Ch. 3 - By varying the rheostat (variable resistor) in the...Ch. 3 - In the light circuit of Figure 329, identify the...Ch. 3 - Assume you have a 32-light string and one of the...
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