Reasons as to why international trade occurs and meaning of deficit in the merchandise trade balance Concept Introduction: International Trade: The exchange of capital, goods and services beyond the national boundaries of the country is termed as International Trade. Merchandise Trade Balance: It is the difference between the total imports and exports of the goods of the country. Opportunity Cost : It is the cost in terms of the forgone benefit that a person could have received by choosing an alternative course of action.

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Published in 1980, the book Free to Choose discusses how economists Milton Friedman and Rose Friedman proposed a one-sided view of the benefits of a voucher system. However, there are other economists who disagree about the potential effects of a voucher system.

Answer 1

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Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 3, Problem 4.13P

To determine

Reasons as to why international trade occurs and meaning of deficit in the merchandise trade balance

Concept Introduction:

International Trade: The exchange of capital, goods and services beyond the national boundaries of the country is termed as International Trade.

Merchandise Trade Balance: It is the difference between the total imports and exports of the goods of the country.

Opportunity Cost: It is the cost in terms of the forgone benefit that a person could have received by choosing an alternative course of action.

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Published in 1980, the book Free to Choose discusses how economists Milton Friedman and Rose Friedman proposed a one-sided view of the benefits of a voucher system. However, there are other economists who disagree about the potential effects of a voucher system.

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Answer 2

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Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 3, Problem 4.13P

To determine

Reasons as to why international trade occurs and meaning of deficit in the merchandise trade balance

Concept Introduction:

International Trade: The exchange of capital, goods and services beyond the national boundaries of the country is termed as International Trade.

Merchandise Trade Balance: It is the difference between the total imports and exports of the goods of the country.

Opportunity Cost: It is the cost in terms of the forgone benefit that a person could have received by choosing an alternative course of action.

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Answer 3

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Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 3, Problem 4.13P

To determine

Reasons as to why international trade occurs and meaning of deficit in the merchandise trade balance

Concept Introduction:

International Trade: The exchange of capital, goods and services beyond the national boundaries of the country is termed as International Trade.

Merchandise Trade Balance: It is the difference between the total imports and exports of the goods of the country.

Opportunity Cost: It is the cost in terms of the forgone benefit that a person could have received by choosing an alternative course of action.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 3, Problem 4.13P

To determine