The systematic name of given compounds has to be given. Concept introduction: IUPAC systematic method: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word. Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name. Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene , alkyne , alcohol, carboxylic acid , alcohol etc...

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 40P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of given compounds has to be given.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC systematic method: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A skeletal structure for the given condensed structure and a condensed structure for the skeletal structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Condensed structure: The structure of chemical compounds is given by showing only all atoms without showing bonds is known as condensed structure.

Skeletal structure: The bond line structure of the compound, which is shown only other than carbon and hydrogen, is called skeletal structure.

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3. Consider the compounds below and determine if they are aromatic, antiaromatic, or non-aromatic. In case of aromatic or anti-aromatic, please indicate number of I electrons in the respective systems. (Hint: 1. Not all lone pair electrons were explicitly drawn and you should be able to tell that the bonding electrons and lone pair electrons should reside in which hybridized atomic orbital 2. You should consider ring strain- flexibility and steric repulsion that facilitates adoption of aromaticity or avoidance of anti- aromaticity) H H N N: NH2 N Aromaticity (Circle) Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic aromatic TT electrons Me H Me Aromaticity (Circle) Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic aromatic πT electrons H HH…

A chemistry graduate student is studying the rate of this reaction: 2 HI (g) →H2(g) +12(g) She fills a reaction vessel with HI and measures its concentration as the reaction proceeds: time (minutes) [IH] 0 0.800M 1.0 0.301 M 2.0 0.185 M 3.0 0.134M 4.0 0.105 M Use this data to answer the following questions. Write the rate law for this reaction. rate = 0 Calculate the value of the rate constant k. k = Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be sure your answer has the correct unit symbol.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 40P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of given compounds has to be given.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC systematic method: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A skeletal structure for the given condensed structure and a condensed structure for the skeletal structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Condensed structure: The structure of chemical compounds is given by showing only all atoms without showing bonds is known as condensed structure.

Skeletal structure: The bond line structure of the compound, which is shown only other than carbon and hydrogen, is called skeletal structure.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 40P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of given compounds has to be given.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC systematic method: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A skeletal structure for the given condensed structure and a condensed structure for the skeletal structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Condensed structure: The structure of chemical compounds is given by showing only all atoms without showing bonds is known as condensed structure.

Skeletal structure: The bond line structure of the compound, which is shown only other than carbon and hydrogen, is called skeletal structure.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 40P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of given compounds has to be given.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC systematic method: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A skeletal structure for the given condensed structure and a condensed structure for the skeletal structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Condensed structure: The structure of chemical compounds is given by showing only all atoms without showing bonds is known as condensed structure.

Skeletal structure: The bond line structure of the compound, which is shown only other than carbon and hydrogen, is called skeletal structure.

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 40P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of given compounds has to be given.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC systematic method: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A skeletal structure for the given condensed structure and a condensed structure for the skeletal structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Condensed structure: The structure of chemical compounds is given by showing only all atoms without showing bonds is known as condensed structure.

Skeletal structure: The bond line structure of the compound, which is shown only other than carbon and hydrogen, is called skeletal structure.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 40P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of given compounds has to be given.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC systematic method: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 40P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of given compounds has to be given.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC systematic method: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A skeletal structure for the given condensed structure and a condensed structure for the skeletal structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Condensed structure: The structure of chemical compounds is given by showing only all atoms without showing bonds is known as condensed structure.

Skeletal structure: The bond line structure of the compound, which is shown only other than carbon and hydrogen, is called skeletal structure.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A skeletal structure for the given condensed structure and a condensed structure for the skeletal structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Condensed structure: The structure of chemical compounds is given by showing only all atoms without showing bonds is known as condensed structure.

Skeletal structure: The bond line structure of the compound, which is shown only other than carbon and hydrogen, is called skeletal structure.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 3.1 - Name each of the following:Ch. 3.1 - Draw the structures and name the four...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the structure for each of the following...Ch. 3.1 - Name the following compounds:Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 7P Ch. 3.2 - What is each compounds systematic name?Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 11P Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 12P Ch. 3.3 - Convert the following condensed structures into...Ch. 3.3 - The molecular formula for ethyl alcohol (CH3CH2OH)...

Solution Summary: The author explains that any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).

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