Components of computer: Computer has four major components, they are: Central processing unit (CPU) Memory unit Input devices Output devices Central Processing Unit (CPU): CPU plays the key role in a computer by carrying out instructions of a computer program. It performs all the basic logic, arithmetic, controlling and input/output operations that are specified by the instructions. The CPU comprises of two units, Arithmetic logic unit (ALU) and control unit (CU). Memory unit: Once computer program instructions are converted into machine code by CPU, the machine code is stored in memory. Then the CPU fetches the required data and instructions from memory, perform the required operations and then sends the result and next set of instructions back to memory. Input devices: The devices used by the user to feed information to computer, such as a hard drive, keyboard, or a networking card. These devices get the data from outside world into computer in the way that human eyes and ears bring the data to brain. Output devices: Output devices are used by computer to deliver information to user, such as a monitor, printer, and speaker. The CPU takes machine code present in memory and converts it into a format that is required by monitor’s hardware. Then the monitor’s hardware converts that information into different light intensities so that you see words or pictures.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3CTQ2

Program Plan Intro

Components of computer:

Computer has four major components, they are:

Central processing unit (CPU)

Memory unit

Input devices

Output devices

Central Processing Unit (CPU):

CPU plays the key role in a computer by carrying out instructions of a computer program.

It performs all the basic logic, arithmetic, controlling and input/output operations that are specified by the instructions.

The CPU comprises of two units, Arithmetic logic unit (ALU) and control unit (CU).

Memory unit:

Once computer program instructions are converted into machine code by CPU, the machine code is stored in memory.

Then the CPU fetches the required data and instructions from memory, perform the required operations and then sends the result and next set of instructions back to memory.

Input devices:

The devices used by the user to feed information to computer, such as a hard drive, keyboard, or a networking card.

These devices get the data from outside world into computer in the way that human eyes and ears bring the data to brain.

Output devices:

Output devices are used by computer to deliver information to user, such as a monitor, printer, and speaker.

The CPU takes machine code present in memory and converts it into a format that is required by monitor’s hardware.

Then the monitor’s hardware converts that information into different light intensities so that you see words or pictures.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

I need fixing my a matlab code to find the currents USING MARTIXS AND INVERSE to find the current % At this point We Enter the Resistor values and Voltage Source Values fprintf('Provide Resistance Values for the Resistors as Requested: \n'); fprintf('===============================================\n'); R1x = input('Enter the value for R1 in kohms: '); R2x = input('Enter the value for R2 in kohms: '); R3x = input('Enter the value for R3 in kohms: '); R4x = input('Enter the value for R4 in kohms: '); fprintf('Provide voltage values for as requested: \n'); fprintf('===============================================\n'); E1 = input('Enter the value of E1 in Volts: '); E2 = input('Enter the value of E2 in Volts: '); E3 = input('Enter the value of E3 in Volts: '); fprintf('===============================================\n'); % Scaling FACTOR multiplication of resistors by 1000 (1K) each R1 = 1000 * R1x; R2 = 1000 * R2x; R3 = 1000 * R3x; R4 = 1000 * R4x; fprintf('VALUES YOU HAVE ENTERED FOR YOUR…

Suppose that the two Rank methods below are added to the Skip List class on Blackboard. public int Rank(T item) Returns the rank of the given item. public T Rank(int i) Returns the item with the given rank i. Requirements 1. Describe in a separate Design Document what additional data is needed and how that data is used to support an expected time complexity of O(log n) for each of the Rank methods. Show as well that the methods Insert and Remove can efficiently maintain this data as items are inserted and removed. (7 marks) 2. Re-implement the methods Insert and Remove of the Skip List class to maintain the augmented data in expected O(log n) time. Using the Contains method, ensure that added items are distinct. (6 marks) 3. Implement the two Rank methods. (8 marks) 4. Test your new methods thoroughly. Include your test cases and results in a Test Document. (4 marks)

Why do we need official standards for copper cable and fiber-optic cable? What happens without the standard?