Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970939
Author: Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.9P

(a)

To determine

Calculate the mass of water to be added per cubic meter of soil.

(b)

To determine

Calculate the mass of water to be added per cubic meter of soil.

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Example 5.2: Design Example of a Square Foundation for a Colum Figure A.3a shows a square column foundation with the followin conditions: Live load=L=675 kN Dead load D= 1125 kN Allowable gross soil-bearing capacity 145 kN/m² Column size-0.5 m x 0.5 m -20.68 MN/m² 1,413.7 MN/m² Let it be required to design the column foundation. 1.25m-D L-675 AN D-1125 AN (a) Column section- 05 m x 0.5m
Example 5.3: Design Example of a Rectangular Foundation for Column This section describes the design of a rectangular foundation to support a column having dimensions of 0.4 m x 0.4 m in cross section. Other details are as follows: Dead load D= 290 kN Live load L= 110 kN Depth from the ground surface to the top of the foundation = 1.2 m Allowable gross soil-bearing capacity = 120 kN/m² Maximum width of foundation = B = 1.5 m f, = 413.7 MN/m² f=20.68 MN/m² Unit weight of soil = y = 17.27 kN/m³ Unit weight of concrete = y₁ = 22.97 kN/m³ General Considerations For this design, let us assume a foundation thickness of 0.45 m (Figure A.4a). The weight of foundation/m² = 0.45 y = (0.45) (22.97) = 10.34 kN/m², and the weight of soil above the foundation/m² = (1.2)y = (1.2) (17.27) = 20.72 kN/m² Hence, the net allowable soil- bearing capacity Iqata] =120-10.34-20.72 = 88.94 kN/m² The required area of the foundation = (D+L)/4(all) = (290 + 110)/88.94 = 4.5 m². Hence, the length of the foundation…
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