Chemistry (OER)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172616
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 37E
Determine the empirical formulas for compounds with the following percent compositions:
- 15.8% carbon and 84.2% sulfur
- 40.0% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen, and 53.3% oxygen
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Strain Energy for Alkanes
Interaction / Compound kJ/mol kcal/mol
H: H eclipsing
4.0
1.0
H: CH3 eclipsing
5.8
1.4
CH3 CH3 eclipsing
11.0
2.6
gauche butane
3.8
0.9
cyclopropane
115
27.5
cyclobutane
110
26.3
cyclopentane
26.0
6.2
cycloheptane
26.2
6.3
cyclooctane
40.5
9.7
(Calculate your answer to the nearest 0.1 energy unit, and be sure to specify units, kJ/mol or kcal/mol. The answer is case
sensitive.)
H.
H
Previous
Next
A certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential Ered +1.26 V. An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the anode of a galvanic cell that
must provide at least 1.10 V of electrical power. The cell will operate under standard conditions.
Note for advanced students: assume the engineer requires this half-reaction to happen at the anode of the cell.
Is there a minimum standard reduction
potential that the half-reaction used at
the cathode of this cell can have?
If so, check the "yes" box and calculate
the minimum. Round your answer to 2
decimal places. If there is no lower
limit, check the "no" box..
Is there a maximum standard reduction
potential that the half-reaction used at
the cathode of this cell can have?
If so, check the "yes" box and calculate
the maximum. Round your answer to 2
decimal places. If there is no upper
limit, check the "no" box.
yes, there is a minimum.
1
red
Πν
no minimum
Oyes, there is a maximum.
0
E
red
Dv
By using the information in the ALEKS…
In statistical thermodynamics, check the
hcv
following equality: ß Aɛ =
KT
Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemistry (OER)
Ch. 3 - What is the total mass (amu) of carbon in each of...Ch. 3 - What is the total mass of hydrogen in each of the...Ch. 3 - Calculate the molecular or formula mass of each of...Ch. 3 - Determine the molecular mass of the following...Ch. 3 - Determine the molecular mass of the following...Ch. 3 - Which molecule has a molecular mass of 28.05 amu?Ch. 3 - Write a sentence that describes how to determine...Ch. 3 - Compare 1 mole of H2, 1 mole of O2, and 1 mole of...Ch. 3 - Which contains the greatest mass of oxygen: 0.75...Ch. 3 - Which contains the greatest number of moles of...
Ch. 3 - How are the molecular mass and the molar mass of a...Ch. 3 - Calculate the molar mass of each of the following...Ch. 3 - Calculate the molar mass of each of the following:...Ch. 3 - Calculate the empirical or molecular formula mass...Ch. 3 - Calculate the molar mass of each of the following:...Ch. 3 - Determine the number of moles of compound and the...Ch. 3 - Determine the mass of each of the following: 0.0...Ch. 3 - Determine the number of moles of the compound and...Ch. 3 - Determine the mass of each of the following: 2.345...Ch. 3 - The approximate minimum daily dietary requirement...Ch. 3 - Determine the mass in grams of each of the...Ch. 3 - A 55-kg woman has 7.5103 mol of hemoglobin (molar...Ch. 3 - Determine the number of atoms and the mass of...Ch. 3 - Determine which of the following contains the...Ch. 3 - Determine which of the following contains the...Ch. 3 - Diamond is one form of elemental carbon. An...Ch. 3 - The Cullinan diamond was the largest natural...Ch. 3 - One 55-gram serving of a particular cereal...Ch. 3 - A certain nut crunch cereal contains 11.0 grams of...Ch. 3 - A tube of toothpaste contains 0.76 g of sodium...Ch. 3 - Which of the following represents the least number...Ch. 3 - What information do we need to determine the...Ch. 3 - Calculate the following to four significant...Ch. 3 - Determine the following to four significant...Ch. 3 - Determine the percent ammonia, NH3, in Co(...Ch. 3 - Determine the percent water in CuSO45H2O to three...Ch. 3 - Determine the empirical formulas for compounds...Ch. 3 - Determine the empirical formulas for compounds...Ch. 3 - A compound of carbon and hydrogen contains 92.3% C...Ch. 3 - Dichioroethane, a compound that is often used for...Ch. 3 - Determine the empirical and molecular formula for...Ch. 3 - Polymers are large molecules composed of simple...Ch. 3 - A major textile dye manufacturer developed a new...Ch. 3 - Explain what changes and what stays the same when...Ch. 3 - What information do we need to calculate the...Ch. 3 - What does it mean when we say that a 200-mL sample...Ch. 3 - Determine the molarity for each of the following...Ch. 3 - Determine the molarity of each of the following...Ch. 3 - Consider this question: What is the mass of the...Ch. 3 - Consider this question: What is the mass of solute...Ch. 3 - Calculate the number of moles and the mass of the...Ch. 3 - Calculate the number of moles and the mass of the...Ch. 3 - Consider this question: What is the molarity of...Ch. 3 - Consider this question: What is the molarity of...Ch. 3 - Calculate the molarity of each of the following...Ch. 3 - Calculate the molarity of each of the following...Ch. 3 - There is about 1.0 g of calcium, as Ca2+, in LO L...Ch. 3 - What volume of a 1.00MFe( NO3)3 solution can be...Ch. 3 - If 0.1718 L of a 0.3556-M C3H7OH solution is...Ch. 3 - If 4.12 L of a 0.850 MH3PO4 solution is be diluted...Ch. 3 - What volume of a 0.33MC12H22O11 solution can be...Ch. 3 - What is the concentration of the NaCl solution...Ch. 3 - What is the molarity of the diluted solution when...Ch. 3 - What is the final concentration of the solution...Ch. 3 - A 2.00-L bottle of a solution of concentrated HCl...Ch. 3 - An experiment in a general chemistry laboratory...Ch. 3 - What volume of a 0.20MK2SO4 solution contains 57 g...Ch. 3 - The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)...Ch. 3 - Consider this question: What mass of a...Ch. 3 - What mass of a 4.00% NaOH solution by mass...Ch. 3 - What mass of solid NaOH (97.0% NaOH by mass) is...Ch. 3 - What mass of HCl is contained in 45.0 mL of an...Ch. 3 - The hardness of water (hardness count) is usually...Ch. 3 - The hardness of water (hardness count) is usually...Ch. 3 - In Canada and the United Kingdom, devices that...Ch. 3 - A throat spray is 1.40% by mass phenol, C6H5OH, in...Ch. 3 - Copper(I) iodide (CuI) is often added to table...Ch. 3 - A cough syrup contains 5.0% ethyl alcohol, C2H5OH,...Ch. 3 - D5W is a solution used as an intravenous fluid. It...Ch. 3 - Find the molarity of a 40.0% by mass aqueous...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Where are skeletal cartilages located?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Distinguish between microevolution, speciation, and macroevolution.
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
1. Why is the quantum-mechanical model of the atom important for understanding chemistry?
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Johnny was vigorously exercising the only joints in the skull that are freely movable. What would you guess he ...
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Write the Lewis structure for each molecule. a. PH3 b. SCl2 c. F2 d. HI
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Carefully examine the common sedimentary rocks shown In Figure 2.13. Use these photos and the preceding discuss...
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forward(11pts total) Consider the arrows pointing at three different carbon-carbon bonds in the molecule depicted below. Bond B Bond A Bond C a. (2pts) Which bond between A-C is weakest? Which is strongest? Place answers in appropriate boxes. Weakest Bond Strongest Bond b. (4pts) Consider the relative stability of all cleavage products that form when bonds A, B, AND C are homolytically cleaved/broken. Hint: cleavage products of bonds A, B, and C are all carbon radicals. i. Which ONE cleavage product is the most stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. ii. Which ONE cleavage product is the least stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. c. (5pts) Use principles discussed in lecture, supported by relevant structures, to succinctly explain the why your part b (i) radical is more stable than your part b(ii) radical. Written explanation can be no more than one-two succinct sentence(s)!arrow_forward
- . 3°C with TH 12. (10pts total) Provide the major product for each reaction depicted below. If no reaction occurs write NR. Assume heat dissipation is carefully controlled in the fluorine reaction. 3H 24 total (30) 24 21 2h • 6H total ● 8H total 34 래 Br2 hv major product will be most Substituted 12 hv Br NR I too weak of a participate in P-1 F₂ hv Statistically most favored product will be major = most subst = thermo favored hydrogen atom abstractor to LL Farrow_forwardFive chemistry project topic that does not involve practicalarrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forward
- Q2. Consider the hydrogenation of ethylene C2H4 + H2 = C2H6 The heats of combustion and molar entropies for the three gases at 298 K are given by: C2H4 C2H6 H2 AH comb/kJ mol¹ -1395 -1550 -243 Sº / J K¹ mol-1 220.7 230.4 131.1 The average heat capacity change, ACP, for the reaction over the temperature range 298-1000 K is 10.9 J K¹ mol¹. Using these data, determine: (a) the standard enthalpy change at 800 K (b) the standard entropy change at 800 K (c) the equilibrium constant at 800 K.arrow_forward13. (11pts total) Consider the arrows pointing at three different carbon-carbon bonds in the molecule depicted below. Bond B Bond A Bond C a. (2pts) Which bond between A-C is weakest? Which is strongest? Place answers in appropriate boxes. Weakest Bond Strongest Bond b. (4pts) Consider the relative stability of all cleavage products that form when bonds A, B, AND C are homolytically cleaved/broken. Hint: cleavage products of bonds A, B, and C are all carbon radicals. i. Which ONE cleavage product is the most stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. ii. Which ONE cleavage product is the least stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. c. (5pts) Use principles discussed in lecture, supported by relevant structures, to succinctly explain the why your part b (i) radical is more stable than your part b(ii) radical. Written explanation can be no more than one-two succinct sentence(s)! Googlearrow_forwardPrint Last Name, First Name Initial Statifically more chances to abstract one of these 6H 11. (10pts total) Consider the radical chlorination of 1,3-diethylcyclohexane depicted below. 4 4th total • 6H total 래 • 4H total 21 total ZH 2H Statistical H < 3° C-H weakest - product abstraction here bund leads to thermo favored a) (6pts) How many unique mono-chlorinated products can be formed and what are the structures for the thermodynamically and statistically favored products? Product 6 Number of Unique Mono-Chlorinated Products Thermodynamically Favored Product Statistically Favored Product b) (4pts) Draw the arrow pushing mechanism for the FIRST propagation step (p-1) for the formation of the thermodynamically favored product. Only draw the p-1 step. You do not need to include lone pairs of electrons. No enthalpy calculation necessary H H-Cl Waterfoxarrow_forward
- 10. (5pts) Provide the complete arrow pushing mechanism for the chemical transformation → depicted below Use proper curved arrow notation that explicitly illustrates all bonds being broken, and all bonds formed in the transformation. Also, be sure to include all lone pairs and formal charges on all atoms involved in the flow of electrons. CH3O II HA H CH3O-H H ①arrow_forwardDo the Lone Pairs get added bc its valence e's are a total of 6 for oxygen and that completes it or due to other reasons. How do we know the particular indication of such.arrow_forwardNGLISH b) Identify the bonds present in the molecule drawn (s) above. (break) State the function of the following equipments found in laboratory. Omka) a) Gas mask b) Fire extinguisher c) Safety glasses 4. 60cm³ of oxygen gas diffused through a porous hole in 50 seconds. How long w 80cm³ of sulphur(IV) oxide to diffuse through the same hole under the same conditions (S-32.0.0-16.0) (3 m 5. In an experiment, a piece of magnesium ribbon was cleaned with steel w clean magnesium ribbon was placed in a crucible and completely burnt in oxy cooling the product weighed 4.0g a) Explain why it is necessary to clean magnesium ribbon. Masterclass Holiday assignmen PB 2arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Step by Step Stoichiometry Practice Problems | How to Pass ChemistryMole Conversions Made Easy: How to Convert Between Grams and Moles; Author: Ketzbook;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2raanVWU6c;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY