(1)
Adjusting entries refers to the entries that are made at the end of an accounting period in accordance with revenue recognition principle, and expenses recognition principle. All adjusting entries affect at least one income statement account (revenue or expense), and one
Rules of Debit and Credit:
Following rules are followed for debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions:
Ø Debit, all increase in assets, expenses and dividends, all decrease in liabilities, revenues and owners’ equities.
Ø Credit, all increase in liabilities, revenues, and owners’ equities, all decrease in assets, expenses.
To prepare: The adjusting entries in the books of Company TJ at the end of the year.
(2)
The correct amount of net income for August 31, and the total assets, liabilities and owner’s equity of Company TJ.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Accounting
- Casebolt Company wrote off the following accounts receivable as uncollectible for the first year of its operations ending December 31: a. Journalize the write-offs under the direct write-off method. b. Journalize the write-offs under the allowance method. Also, journalize the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts. The company recorded 5,250,000 of credit sales during the year. Based on past history and industry averages, % of credit sales are expected to be uncollectible. c. How much higher (lower) would Casebolt Companys net income have been under the direct write-off method than under the allowance method?arrow_forwardUsing data in Exercise 9-9, assume that the allowance for doubtful accounts for Waddell Industries has a credit balance of 6,350 before adjustment on August 31. Journalize the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts as of August 31. Waddell Industries has a past history of uncollectible accounts, as follows. Estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts, based on the aging of receivables schedule you completed in Exercise 9-8. The accounts receivable clerk for Waddell Industries prepared the following partially completed aging of receivables schedule as of the end of business on August 31: The following accounts were unintentionally omitted from the aging schedule and not included in the preceding subtotals: a. Determine the number of days past due for each of the preceding accounts as of August 31. b. Complete the aging of receivables schedule by adding the omitted accounts to the bottom of the schedule and updating the totals.arrow_forwardAllowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $800 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and an analysis of accounts in the customers ledger indicates that the estimated amount of uncollectible accounts is $16,000. Based on the estimate, which of the following adjusting entries should be made? a.debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, $800; credit Bad Debt Expense, $800 b.debit Bad Debt Expense, $16,800; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, $16,800 c.debit Bad Debt Expense, $800; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, $800 d.debit Bad Debt Expense, $15,200; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, $15,200arrow_forward
- Prepare journal entry required on jan 10 to write off this accountarrow_forwardFor each of the above independent situations, prepare the adjusting entries that must be made on the December 31, 20X1, worksheet.arrow_forwardPrepare the adjusting journal entries to record the credit losses for the following independent situations. Required: (Explanation for the journal entry is NOT required.) a. The Allowance for Impairment has a S1,500 credit balance prior to adjustment. Net credit sales during the year are $425,000 and 4% are estimated to be uncollectible. Assume the income statement approach is used. b. The Allowance for Impairment has a $300 debit balance prior to adjustment. Based on an aging schedule of accounts receivable prepared on December 31, $18,100 of accounts receivable are estimated to be uncollectible. Assume the statement of financial position approach is used. c. Explain how the transaction in (b) affects the accounting equation.arrow_forward
- Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $600 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and an analysis of accounts in the customers ledger indicates uncollectible receivables of $13,000. Which of the following entries records the proper adjusting entry for bad debt expense?arrow_forwardprepare these entries for Sarah's plant services. prepare general journal entries for the needed balance dy adjustments for the year ending 30/6/21: A stocktake of the inventory on hand was completed on 30/6/21. The value of the stocktake was $17,000. The inventory asset account as at 30/6/21 before adjustments was $18.000 The allowance for Doubtful debts should be 5% of the balance of Accounts Receivable. The accounts receivable balance at 30/6/21 is $76,120 and the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Debts was $3,450arrow_forwardAt the end of the prior year, Durney's Outdoor Outfitters reported the following information. Accounts Receivable, December 31, prior year Accounts Receivable (Gross) (A) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (XA) Accounts Receivable (Net) (A) $ 48,151 8,419 $ 39,732 During the current year, sales on account were $305,298, collections on account were $290,200, write-offs of bad debts were $7,004, and the bad debt expense adjustment was $4,720. Required: 1-a. Complete the Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts T-accounts to determine the balance sheet values. 1-b. Complete the amounts related to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Expense that would be reported on the income statement for the current year. 1-c. Complete the amounts related to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Expense that would be reported on the balance sheet for the current year.arrow_forward
- Prepare journal entries for each transaction listed. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.) a. At the end of June, bad debt expense is estimated to be $14,600. b. In July, customer balances are written off in the amount of $8,300.arrow_forwardplease answer within the format by providing formula the detailed workingPlease provide answer in text (Without image)Please provide answer in text (Without image)Please provide answer in text (Without image) On December 31, a company has outstanding accounts receivable of $69,000, and it estimates that 3% of its receivables will be uncollectible. Prepare the adjusting journal entry at year-end to record bad debts expense if the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a: $1,173 credit balance before the adjustment. $345 debit balance before the adjustment.arrow_forwardUsing data in Exercise 9-9, assume that the allowance for doubtful accounts for Kirchhoff Industries has a credit balance of $10,112 before adjustment on August 31. Journalize the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts as of August 31.arrow_forward
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