Design of Machinery
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260431315
Author: Norton, Robert
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.61P
To determine
To find:theDesign of thefour-bar linkage and motion of three positions for a sixbarattachment shown in Figure P3-17.
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This refrigeration cycle uses R-134a as the working fluid and, for now, assume that it operates on an ideal vapour-compression refrigeration cycle between 0.11 and 1.0 MPa. If the mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 0.075 kg/s, determine
What is the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space?
What is the power input to the compressor?
What is the rate of heat rejection to the environment?
What is the COP of this ideal process?
Based on this analysis, what is the cost of electricity to operate the cold room for 1 year? Comment on why this differs to the value above
Further data was collected which determined that the working fluid:
enters the compressor at 0.11 MPa and -22°C
leaves the compressor at 1.0 MPa and 60°C
is cooled in the condenser to 0.9 MPa and 20°C
is throttled to 0.12 MPa
Disregarding any heat transfer or pressure losses in the pipes:
What is the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space?
What is the power input to the compressor?…
1 The refrigeration capacity of the cold room you are considering is 10 kW. It operates for 24 h/d, 360 days of the year. The average temperature outside the cold room is 30°C and the temperature of the air inside the cold room should be 5°C. What is the maximum coefficient of performance for this refrigeration cycle? What is the minimum work required? and If the price of electricity is 0.008 cents per kJ, what is the minimum cost of electricity to run the cold room for 1 year?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Design of Machinery
Ch. 3 - Define the following examples as path, motion, or...Ch. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 90 of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - Design a fourbar mechanism to give the two...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Repeat Problem 3-2 with a quick-return time ratio...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar drag link quick-return linkage for...Ch. 3 - Design a crank-shaper quick-return mechanism for a...Ch. 3 - Find the two cognates of the linkage in Figure...
Ch. 3 - Find the three equivalent geared fivebar linkages...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar single-dwell linkage for a dwell...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar double-dwell linkage for a dwell...Ch. 3 - Figure P3-3 shows a treadle-operated grinding...Ch. 3 - Figure P3-4 shows a non-Grashof fourbar linkage...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Design a pin-jointed linkage that will guide the...Ch. 3 - Figure P3-6 shows a V-link off-loading mechanism...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22PCh. 3 - Figure P3-8 shows a fourbar linkage used in a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30PCh. 3 - Design a Hoeken straight-line linkage to give...Ch. 3 - Design a Hoeken straight-line linkage to give...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.33PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35PCh. 3 - Find the Grashof condition, inversion, any limit...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.37PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3 - Draw the Roberts diagram and find the cognates of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.41PCh. 3 - Find the Grashof condition, any limit positions,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.43PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.56PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.57PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.58PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.61PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.66PCh. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 120 of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.68PCh. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 80 of...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar drag link quick-return linkage for...Ch. 3 - Design a crank shaper quick-return mechanism for a...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar, single-dwell linkage for a dwell...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar, single-dwell linkage for a dwell...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.74PCh. 3 - Using the method of Example 3-11, show that the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.76PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78PCh. 3 - The first set of 10 coupler curves on page 1 of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.80PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.87PCh. 3 - The side view of the upper section of a...Ch. 3 - Design a fourbar mechanism to give the three...Ch. 3 - Design a fourbar mechanism to give the three...Ch. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 60...Ch. 3 - Design a crank-shaper quick-return mechanism for a...Ch. 3 - Figure P3-22 shows a non-Grashof fourbar linkage...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.94PCh. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 80...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar drag link quick-return linkage for...
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- This refrigeration cycle uses R-134a as the working fluid and, for now, assume that it operates on an ideal vapour-compression refrigeration cycle between 0.11 and 1.0 MPa. If the mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 0.075 kg/s, determine What is the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space? What is the power input to the compressor? What is the rate of heat rejection to the environment? and What is the COP of this ideal process?arrow_forwardplease solve 4.48 in Pa and mm, thank you!arrow_forwardplease solve it with Pa and mm, thank you!arrow_forward
- Can you help me by providing the MATLAB code?arrow_forwardThe figure illustrates the nonpermanent connection of a steel cylinder head to a grade 30 cast-iron pressure vessel using 73 bolts. A confined gasket seal has an effective sealing diameter D of 0.9 m. The cylinder pressure is cycled between a minimum pressure of zero and a maximum pressure p, of 535 kPa. For the specifications given in the table for the specific problem assigned, select a suitable bolt length from the preferred sizes. Use Table A-17 for calculation purposes. Parameter Head thickness, A Cylinder thickness, B Value 16 mm 25 mm Internal diameter of the cylinder, C 0.8 m Gasket sealing diameter, D Bolt circle diameter, E Outer diameter of the cylinder head, F 0.9 m 1.0 m 1.1 m Bolt grade ISO 10.9 Bolt diameter, d 10 mm F E D 111 Find a suitable bolt length. Then, determine the bolt stiffness, material stiffness and stiffness constant of the joint. The bolt length is The bolt stiffness is mm. MN/m. The material stiffness is | The stiffness constant is MN/m.arrow_forwardProblem 3 A rotating shaft of 20 mm diameter is simply supported. The shaft is loaded with a transverse load of 10 kN as shown in the figure. The shaft is made from AISI 1095 hot-rolled steel. The surface has been machined. The shaft operate at temperature T = 450 °C. Consider a reliability factor of 95%. Determine (a) Calculate the reaction forces R₁ and R2* (b) Draw the shear force and bending moment diagrams and determine the maximum bending moment and shear force. 200 mm 20 mm 10,000 N -50 mm- C A B R₁ Not to scale. (c) Determine the critical location of the shaft and the maximum effective stresses, (d) Calculate the static safety factor against yielding. (e) Determined the endurance limit, adjusted as necessary with Marin factors. (f) Calculate the fatigue factor of safety based on achieving infinite life (g) If the fatigue factor of safety is less than 1, then estimate the life of the part in number of rotations, based on the ultimate strength of the material at T = 450 °C.arrow_forward
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