Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co., an outfitter store for fishing treks, prepared the following unadjusted trial balance at the end of its first year of operations: Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co. Unadjusted Trial Balance April 30,2019 Debit Balances Credit Balances Cash 11,400 Accounts Receivable 72,600 Supplies 7,200 Equipment 112,000 Accounts Payable 12,200 Unearned Fees 19,200
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co., an outfitter store for fishing treks, prepared the
following unadjusted
Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co.
Unadjusted Trial Balance
April 30,2019
Debit Balances Credit Balances
Cash 11,400
Accounts Receivable 72,600
Supplies 7,200
Equipment 112,000
Accounts Payable 12,200
Unearned Fees 19,200
John Bridger, Capital 137,800
John Bridger, Drawing 10,000
Fees Earned 305,800
Wages Expense 157,800
Rent Expense 55,000
Utilities Expense 42,000
Miscellaneous Expense 7,000
475,000 475,00
For preparing the adjusting entries, the following data were assembled:
Supplies on hand on April 30 were $1,380.
Fees earned but unbilled on April 30 were $3,900.
Depreciation of equipment was estimated to be $3,000 for the year.
Unpaid wages accrued on April 30 were $2,475.
The balance in unearned fees represented the April 1 receipt in advance for
services to be provided. Only $14,140 of the services was provided between April
1 and April 30.
Instructions
1. Journalize the adjusting entries necessary on April 30, 2019.
2. Determine the revenues, expenses, and net income of Crazy Mountain Outfitters
Co. before the adjusting entries.
3. Determine the revenues, expenses, and net income of Crazy Mountain Outfitters
Co. after the adjusting entries.
4. Determine the effect of the adjusting entries on John Bridger, Capital.
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