Adjusting entries : Adjusting entries refers to the entries that are made at the end of an accounting period in accordance with revenue recognition principle, and expenses recognition principle. All adjusting entries affect at least one income statement account (revenue or expense), and one balance sheet account (asset or liability). Rules of Debit and Credit: Following rules are followed for debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions: Ø Debit , all increase in assets, expenses and dividends, all decrease in liabilities, revenues and stockholders’ equities . Ø Credit, all increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equities, all decrease in assets, expenses. Accrual basis of accounting: Accrual basis of accounting refers to recognizing the financial transactions during the period in which the event occurs, even if the cash is not exchanged. Income statement: This is the financial statement of a company which shows all the revenues earned and expenses incurred by the company over a period of time. Balance sheet: This is the financial statement of a company which shows the grouping of similar assets and liabilities under subheadings. To prepare: The adjusting entries in the books of Company AC at the end of the year.
Adjusting entries : Adjusting entries refers to the entries that are made at the end of an accounting period in accordance with revenue recognition principle, and expenses recognition principle. All adjusting entries affect at least one income statement account (revenue or expense), and one balance sheet account (asset or liability). Rules of Debit and Credit: Following rules are followed for debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions: Ø Debit , all increase in assets, expenses and dividends, all decrease in liabilities, revenues and stockholders’ equities . Ø Credit, all increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equities, all decrease in assets, expenses. Accrual basis of accounting: Accrual basis of accounting refers to recognizing the financial transactions during the period in which the event occurs, even if the cash is not exchanged. Income statement: This is the financial statement of a company which shows all the revenues earned and expenses incurred by the company over a period of time. Balance sheet: This is the financial statement of a company which shows the grouping of similar assets and liabilities under subheadings. To prepare: The adjusting entries in the books of Company AC at the end of the year.
Solution Summary: The author explains the rules of debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions.
Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.
Chapter 3, Problem 3.2APR
(a)
To determine
Adjusting entries:
Adjusting entries refers to the entries that are made at the end of an accounting period in accordance with revenue recognition principle, and expenses recognition principle. All adjusting entries affect at least one income statement account (revenue or expense), and one balance sheet account (asset or liability).
Rules of Debit and Credit:
Following rules are followed for debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions:
Ø Debit, all increase in assets, expenses and dividends, all decrease in liabilities, revenues and stockholders’ equities.
Ø Credit, all increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equities, all decrease in assets, expenses.
Accrual basis of accounting:
Accrual basis of accounting refers to recognizing the financial transactions during the period in which the event occurs, even if the cash is not exchanged.
Income statement:
This is the financial statement of a company which shows all the revenues earned and expenses incurred by the company over a period of time.
Balance sheet:
This is the financial statement of a company which shows the grouping of similar assets and liabilities under subheadings.
To prepare: The adjusting entries in the books of Company AC at the end of the year.
(b)
To determine
The effects on the income statement, if adjusting entries are not recorded.
(c)
To determine
The effects on the balance sheet, if adjusting entries are not recorded.
(d)
To determine
The effects on the “net increase or decrease in cash” on the statement of cash flow, if adjusting entries are not recorded.
Chapter 15 Homework
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Use the following information to answer questions. (Algo)
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Information on Kwon Manufacturing's activities for its first month of operations follows:
a. Purchased $100,800 of raw materials on credit.
b. Materials requisitions show the following materials used for the month.
Job 201
Job 202
Total direct materials
Indirect materials
Total materials used
$ 49,000
24,400
73,400
9,420
$ 82,820
c. Time tickets show the following labor used for the month.
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Job 201
$ 40,000
Job 202
13,400
Total direct labor
53,400
25,000
$ 78,400
Indirect labor
Total labor used
d. Applied overhead to Job 201 and to Job 202 using a predetermined overhead rate of 80% of direct materials cost.
e. Transferred Job 201 to Finished Goods Inventory.
f. Sold Job 201 for $166,160 on credit.
g. Incurred the following actual other…
quesrion 2
Anti-Pandemic Pharma Co. Ltd. reports the following information in
its income statement:
Sales = $5,250,000;
Costs = $2, 173,000;
Other expenses = $187,400;
Depreciation expense = $79,000;
Interest expense= $53,555;
Taxes $76,000;
Dividends $69,000.
$136,700 worth of new shares were also issued during the year and
long-term debt worth $65,300 was redeemed.
a) Compute the cash flow from assets
b) Compute the net change in working capital
(325 marks)