Adjusting entries Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet , and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle. Accounting rules for journal entries : To record increase balance of account : Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains. To record decrease balance of account : Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains. To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as at December 31.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

Chapter 3, Problem 3.22E

(a)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as at December 31.

(b)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31.

(c)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for supplies.

(d)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for depreciation on equipment.

(e)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for adjusting prepaid insurance.

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Grass Reed Bayou is a bottling company in The Netherlands. The company uses a normal costing system in which factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor costs. Budgeted factory overhead for the year was $680,000, and management budgeted $320,000 of direct labor costs. During the year, the company incurred the following actual costs. Direct materials used $ 382,000 Direct labor 313,000 Factory overhead 650,700 The January 1 balances of inventory accounts are shown below. Materials-all direct $ 64,000 Work-in-process 41,400 Finished goods 25,600 The December 31 balances of these inventory accounts were ten percent lower than the balances at the beginning of the year. The cost of goods manufactured during the year is:

Magna Carta Interiors is a job-order manufacturer. The company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor hours to apply overhead to individual jobs. For the current year, estimated direct labor hours are 150,000 and estimated factory overhead is $1,140,000. The following information is for September. Job X was completed during September, while Job Y was started but not finished. September 1, inventories: Materials $ 25,700 Work-in-process (All Job X) 55,100 Finished goods 107,300 Materials purchases $ 174,000 Direct materials requisitioned: Job X $ 75,700 Job Y 69,700 Direct labor hours: Job X 8,700 Job Y 7,200 Labor costs incurred: Direct labor ($7.70 per hour) $ 122,430 Indirect labor 50,100 Factory supervisory salaries 12,800 Rental costs: Factory $ 11,000 Administrative offices 4,900 Total equipment depreciation costs: Factory $ 12,100 Administrative offices 4,500 Indirect materials used $ 30,400 The total…

Grass Reed Bayou is a bottling company in The Netherlands. The company uses a normal costing system in which factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor costs. Budgeted factory overhead for the year was $680,000, and management budgeted $320,000 of direct labor costs. During the year, the company incurred the following actual costs. Direct materials used $ 382,000Direct labor 313,000Factory overhead 650,700The January 1 balances of inventory accounts are shown below. Materials-all direct $ 64,000Work-in-process 41,400Finished goods 25,600The December 31 balances of these inventory accounts were ten percent lower than the balances at the beginning of the year. The cost of goods manufactured during the year is:

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

Chapter 3, Problem 3.22E

(a)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as at December 31.

(b)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31.

(c)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for supplies.

(d)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for depreciation on equipment.

(e)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for adjusting prepaid insurance.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

Chapter 3, Problem 3.22E

(a)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as at December 31.

(b)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31.

(c)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for supplies.

(d)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for depreciation on equipment.

(e)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for adjusting prepaid insurance.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

Chapter 3, Problem 3.22E

(a)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as at December 31.

(b)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31.

(c)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for supplies.

(d)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for depreciation on equipment.

(e)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for adjusting prepaid insurance.

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.22E

(a)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as at December 31.

(b)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31.

(c)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for supplies.

(d)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for depreciation on equipment.

(e)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for adjusting prepaid insurance.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.22E

(a)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as at December 31.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.22E

(a)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as at December 31.

Answer 8

(b)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31.

Answer 9

(b)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31.

Answer 10

(c)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for supplies.

Answer 11

(c)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for supplies.

Answer 12

(d)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for depreciation on equipment.

Answer 13

(d)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for depreciation on equipment.

Answer 14

(e)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for adjusting prepaid insurance.

Answer 15

(e)

To determine

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for adjusting prepaid insurance.

Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Answer 18

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Answer 19

Ch. 3 - Which of the following is true of accrual basis...Ch. 3 - Get Fit Now gains a client who prepays 540 for a...Ch. 3 - The revenue recognition principle requires a. time...Ch. 3 - Adjusting the accounts is the process of a....Ch. 3 - Which of the following is an example of a deferral...Ch. 3 - Assume that the weekly payroll of In the Woods...Ch. 3 - The adjusted trial balance shows a. amounts that...Ch. 3 - A D Window Cleaning performed 450 of services but...Ch. 3 - A worksheet a. is a journal used to record...Ch. 3 - On February 1, Clovis Wilson Law Firm contracted...

Solution Summary: The author explains how to prepare adjusting entries to record the unearned revenue earned for 6 months (from July 1 to December 31).

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To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for supplies.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for depreciation on equipment.

To prepare: The adjusting entries needed as of December 31 for adjusting prepaid insurance.

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