
Concept Introduction:
Profit Margin Ratio:
Profit Margin Ratio is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage income earned on the sales. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Sales. The formulas to calculate the Profit margin is as follows:
Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales
Asset Turnover Ratio:
Asset Turnover Ratio is an efficiency ratio that represents the sales earned on the average assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Asset Turnover Ratio is as follows:
Return on Investment = Net Income / Average Total Assets
Note: Average total assets are calculated as an average of beginning and ending total assets. The formula to calculate the average total assets is as follows:
To Calculate:
The Margin, turnover, and Return on Investment for Firm J

Answer to Problem 3.1ME
The Margin, turnover, and Return on Investment for Firm J are as follows:
Firm J | |
Profit Margin | 16.00% |
Asset Turnover Ratio | 1.20 |
Return on Total Assets | 19.20% |
Explanation of Solution
The Margin, turnover, and Return on Investment for Firm J are calculated as follows:
Firm J | |
Net Income (A) | $ 76,800 |
Net Sales (B) | $ 480,000 |
Profit Margin (C) = A/B = | 16.00% |
Average Total Assets (D) | $ 400,000 |
Asset Turnover Ratio (E) | 1.20 |
Return on Total Assets =(A/D)) = | 19.20% |
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Accounting: What the Numbers Mean
- The trial balance for K and J Nursery, Incorporated, listed the following account balances at December 31, 2024, the end of its fiscal year: cash, $27,000; accounts receivable, $22,000; inventory, $36,000; equipment (net), $91,000; accounts payable, $25,000; salaries payable, $10,500; interest payable, $6,500; notes payable (due in 18 months), $41,000; common stock, $72,000. Determine the year-end balance in retained earnings for K and J Nursery, Incorporated.arrow_forwardWhat would be the total production engineering cost per unitarrow_forwardI want the correct answer with accounting questionarrow_forward
- Accountingarrow_forwardBrun Company produces its product through two processing departments: Mixing and Baking. Information for the Mixing department follows. Direct Materials Conversion Unit Percent Complete Percent Complete Beginning work in process inventory 7.500 Units started this period 104,500 Units completed and transferred out 100.000 Ending work in process inventory 12.000 100% 25% Beginning work in process inventory Direct materials Conversion $6.800 14.500 $21.300 Costs added this period Drect materials 116,400 Conversion Total costs to account for 1.067,000 1.183.400 $1.204.700 Required 1. Prepare the Mixing department's production cost report for November using the weighted average method Check (1) C$1.000 2. Prepare the November 30 journal entry to transfer the cost of completed units from Mixing to Bakingarrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education





