Principles of Foundation Engineering, SI Edition
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337672085
Author: Das, Braja M., SIVAKUGAN, Nagaratnam
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.11P
To determine
Find the average relative density of sand.
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The results of a constant head permeability test for a fine sand are as follows:
Diameter of the sample = 31 cm
Length of sample = 98 cm
Constant head difference = 52 cm
Time of collection = 364 secs
Weight of water collected = 448 grams
Find the seepage velocity in cm/min. if the void ratio is 0.33. Round off to four decimal places.
Answer:
0.3943
The following table gives the variation of the field standard penetration number in a sand deposit:
The groundwater table is located at a depth of 12 . The dry unit weight of sand from 0 to a depth of 12 is 17.6 . Assume the mean grain size of the sand deposit to be about 0.8 . Estimate the variation of the relative density with depth for sand. Use the equation
(Enter your answers to three significant figures.)
Problem 7.6
Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles of Foundation Engineering, SI Edition
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - Refer to Figure P3.3. Use Eqs. (3.10) and (3.11)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10P
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31P
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- PROBLEM 2: During a constant-head permeability test on a sand sample, 260 x 10° mm³ of water were collected in 2 minutes. If the sample had a length of 100 mm, a diameter of 40 mm and a maintained head of 200mm. What is its coefficient of permeability? a. 0.769 mm/s b. 0.967 mm/s c. 1.321 mm/s d. 0.862 mm/sarrow_forwardRefer to Problem 3.5. Using Eq. (3.22), determine the averagerelative density of the sand.arrow_forwardQ3): (A): The result of constant head permeability test for sand sample having a diameter of 100 mm and a length of 200 mm are as follows: Constant head difference= 300 mm, time of collection of water= 3 min, volume of water collected 250 cc. Find the coefficient of permeability for the soil.arrow_forward
- Question Workspace A cone penetration test was carried out in normally consolidated sand, for which the results are summarized below: Depth Cone resistance, The average unit weight of the sand is . Assume moderately compressible sand and hence . Determine the relative density at each depth using the equation below. (Enter your answers to three significant figures.) Deptharrow_forward3. Following are the results of a standard penetration test in fine dry sand. N60 Depth (m) 1.5 7 13 3.0 18 4.5 22 6.0 7.5 24 For, the sand deposit, assume the mean grain size, D50, to be 0.26 mm and the unit weight of sand to be 15.5kN/m3. Estimate the variation of relative density with depth using the correlation developed by Cubrinovski and Ishihara. Assume pas100kN/m2. denined frictionarrow_forward9. A falling head permeability test was performed on a sand sample and the following data were recorded: = Cross-sectional area of permeameter = 100 cm2; length of the soil sample 15 cm; area of the stand pipe 8 min, = 1 cm2, time taken for the head to fall from 150 cm to 50 cm = temperature of water = 25°C; dry mass of the soil specimen 2.2 kg and its Gg = 2.68. Compute the coefficient of permeability of the soil for a void ratio of 0.70 and standard temperature of 20°C. (2 x 10 cm/s) =arrow_forward
- Q1/ specimen of the fine-grained soil, 75 mm in diameter and 20 mm thick was tested in an oedometer in a laboratory. At applying pressure (240 kN/m²), the time with dial gauge readings are: Time (min) 0 Settlement (mm) 0 0.25 1 0.22 0.42 Vertical pressure (kPa) 15 Settlement (mm) 0.1 Void ratio 1.88 4 0.6 30 0.11 1.87 9 0.71 16 0.79 And the void ratio and settlement for each load increment is shown in the table below. 60 0.21 1.85 120 1.13 1.72 100 1.04 36 64 0.91 0.86 240 2.17 1.57 480 3.15 1.43 1- Find Coefficient of consolidation in cm²/s using root time and TV90% = 0.848. 2- Find Preconsolidation pressure (oc) and compression index (Cc). Scanned by TapScannerarrow_forwardHow to solve 7.8arrow_forwardShow solution 4arrow_forward
- 3.15 In a site consisting of normally consolidated clean sands, the water table is at 10 ft depth. The average unit weight of the sand above and below the water table is 111.5 lb/ft3 and 125.0 lb/ft3, respectively. At a 25 ft depth, Nso was reported as 26. Determine the following: a. (N160 using Liao and Whitman's (1986) equation for CN [Eq. (3.13)] b. D, using Skempton's (1986) correlation [Eq. (3.28)] c. Friction angle using Schmertmann's (1975) correlation [Eq. (3.30)] d. Modulus of elasticity using Kulhawy and Mayne's (1990) correlation [Eq. (3.32)]arrow_forwardFollowing is the variation of the field standard penetration number in a sand deposit: The groundwater table is located at a depth of 6 . Given: the dry unit weight of sand from 0 to a depth of 6 is 16 , and the saturated unit weight of sand for depth 6 to 12 is 22.2 . Estimate an average peak soil friction angle. Use the equation (Enter your answer to three significant figures.)arrow_forwardSolve correctly otherwise skip itarrow_forward
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