Fundamentals Of Engineering Thermodynamics, 9th Edition Epub Reg Card Loose-leaf Print Companion Set
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119456285
Author: Michael J. Moran
Publisher: Wiley (WileyPLUS Products)
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.11E
To determine
If the energy for a simple compressible system is fixed by fixing the specific internal energy and specific volume. Using the steam table, define the state of H2O.
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Parts ,g,h,i,j
Oxygen (O2) is contained within a horizontal piston-cylinder system initially
O2
at 500 kPa, 200°C, and occupies a volume of 0.04 m². The gas expands according to the
process described by pV!.15 = Constant, until the temperature reaches 97°C. Considering
oxygen as an ideal gas and taking the specific heat of oxygen as constant at an average
temperature between two states,
a) Determine the final pressure (in kPa) and volume (m³).
b) Determine the amount of work and heat transfer during the process, in kJ.
c) Find the entropy production in this process (in kJ/K) if the boundary temperature is taken as 350°C.
d) Write down the main sources of irreversibilities.
e) Draw the processes on P-v and T-s diagrams.
Five kmol of oxygen (O2) gas undergoes a process in a closed system from p1 = 50 bar, T1 = 185 K to p2 = 25 bar, T2 = 246 K.Determine the change in volume, in m3.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Engineering Thermodynamics, 9th Edition Epub Reg Card Loose-leaf Print Companion Set
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.11E
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.1CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.11CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.24CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.26CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.42CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.42PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.56PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.57PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.58PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.61PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.66PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.67PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.69PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.70PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.71PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.72PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.73PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.75PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.79PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.87PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.88PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.89PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.90PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.91PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.92PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.93PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.95PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.96PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.98PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.99P
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- One-quarter Ibmol of oxygen gas (O2) undergoes a process from p1 = 20 lbf/in?, T1 = 500°R to p2 = 150 lbf/in?. For the process W = -500 Btu and Q = -152.5 Btu. Assume the oxygen behaves as an ideal gas. Determine T2, in °R, and the change in entropy, in Btu/°R.arrow_forwardA piston-cylinder device containing 2kg of saturated H20 at 187 °C has initial specific volume of 0.13 kg/m³. The H20 is then expanded to a pressure of 300 kPa and a temperature of 187 °C. Fill in the following chart of properties for each state, and plot the two states on the given graph. Show all your work on this sheet or the next. State 1 Property P (kPa) State 2 300 T (°C) v (m³/kg) u (kJ/kg) x (phase or quality) 187 187 0.13 Varrow_forwardUsing the steam tables, given a 0.085-m3 drum contains with wet steam at 371.5oC, (a) find the respective masses of the saturated vapor and saturated liquid in the mixture if they occupy equal volume. (b) find the respective volumes of the saturated liquid and saturated vapor in the mixture if their masses are equal.arrow_forward
- Q3) A two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of water with an initial quality of 0.25 is contained in a piston cylinder device as shown in the figure below. The mass of the piston is 40 kg, and its diameter is 10 cm. The atmospheric pressure of the surroundings is 1 bar. The initial and final position of the piston are shown in the figure. As the water is heated, the pressure inside the cylinder remains constant until the piston hits the stops. Heat transfer to the water continues until its pressure is 3 bar. Friction between the piston and the cylinderwall is negligible. Determine the total amount of heat transfer, in J. (Gravitational acceleration g= 9.81 m/s2) a) Draw the process in the P-V plot. b) Calculate the heat transfered to the water until the piston hits the stops. c) Calculate the heat required to increase the pressure of the water to 3 bar.arrow_forwardOne mole of gas undergoes the cycle shown in the p-V diagram below. A Po B 1. D Po/32 Vo 2Vo 8V Volume 16V. (a) Classify each process in this cycle: A-B, B-C, C-D, and D-A. (b) Find y for this gas. (c) What type of gas is this, monatomic, diatomic, or polyatomic? Pressurearrow_forwardc. What is the internal energy, u, in kJ/kg of refrigerant R22 at temperature T=-10°C. and specific volume v=0.055 m³/kg? Draw a p-v and T-o diagram and locate the state. What is the phase of the state?arrow_forward
- A spring-loaded piston-cylinder device contains m= 1kg of carbon dioxide. Initially, the spring has no force on the piston and P₁ = 500kPa, T₁=150K, V₁ = 0.1m³. 1 Heat is transferred to the gas, causing the piston to rise and to compress the spring. At the state 2, T₂=900K, V₂=0.3m³. The gas is an ideal gas. 2 (1)How to determine the pressure P at the state 2? 2 O A. O B. OC. O D. P1, V1, T1 P. = 2 V T V T 1 V T 2 V T 1 V V 1 2 V 2 T 1 2 T T 1 2 1 P₁ P₁ P₁ P₁ P2, V2, T2arrow_forward4 kmol of oxygen (0₂) gas undergoes a process in a closed system from p₁ = 50 bar, T₁ = 170 K to P2 = 25 bar, T₂ = 200 K. Determine the change in volume, in m³. AV = 1.52978 x m³arrow_forward2-kg saturated liquid Refrigerant-134a at 0. 40 MPa undergoes the following:Process 1-2: Evaporation at constant pressure until its temperature is 30 °C.Process 2-3: Cooled down at constant volume until it starts to condensate.a. Sketch the P-v and T-v diagram for the processes. Clearly show all states on the diagram. b. Estimate (no need for interpolation) the initial and final temperature of the refrigerant c. Determine the amount of heat transfer involved for each process and statewhether it is rejected or absorbed by the system. (Perform interpolation where necessary).arrow_forward
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