
FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260823875
Author: PHILLIPS
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL CUSTOM PUBLISHING
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 2SDC
Comparing Financial Information
Refer to the financial statements of The Home Depot in Appendix A and Lowe’s in Appendix B at the end of this book. (Note: Fiscal 2016 for The Home Depot runs from February 1, 2016, to January 29, 2017. Fiscal 2016 for Lowe’s runs from January 30, 2016, to February 3, 2017. See S1-1 for further explanation.)
Required:
- 1. Did Lowe’s sales revenues increase or decrease in the year ended February 3, 2017, as compared to the previous year? By how much? Calculate this change as a percentage of the previous year’s sales revenues. Is the trend in Lowe’s sales revenues more or less favorable than The Home Depot’s?
- 2. State the amount of the largest expense on the income statement of Lowe’s for the year ended February 3, 2017, and describe the transaction represented by the expense. Did this expense increase or decrease and by what percentage, as compared to the previous year? Is the trend in Lowe’s largest expense more or less favorable than the trend for The Home Depot’s largest expense?
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Bella Brands operates with two divisions, Aftershave and Deodorant. The Aftershave Division produces a chemical that the Deodorant Division also uses. The Aftershave Division also sells this chemical to other firms for $10 per ounce. The cost information for the Aftershave Division is as follows:
Variable costs per ounce
$ 6.00
Fixed costs per ounce
$ 15.00
Monthly production capacity
30,000
ounces
If the Aftershave Division is not operating at full capacity and is able to supply the Deodorant Division with its needs for the chemical, what is the minimum transfer price that the Aftershave Division will accept?
Multiple Choice
None of the choices is correct.
$10.00 per ounce
$6.00 per ounce
$15.00 per ounce
$3.00 per ounce
Brar Incorporated supplied the following financial information for analysis:
Depreciable assets (purchased at the beginning of year 1)
$ 4,500,000
Profits before depreciation (all in cash flows at end of year):
Year 1
960,000
Year 2
1,400,000
Year 3
2,100,000
Replacement cost of depreciable assets at end of:
Year 1
$ 5,000,000
Year 2
6,200,000
Year 3
7,600,000
The assets are depreciated at a rate of 12% per year and have no salvage value. What is the ROI for year 2 using historical cost, net book value?
Multiple Choice
26.60%
24.72%
25.15%
22.64%
None of these.
Bella Brands operates with two divisions, Aftershave and Deodorant. The Aftershave Division produces a chemical that the Deodorant Division also uses. The Aftershave Division also sells this chemical to other firms for $27 per ounce. The cost information for the Aftershave Division is as follows:
Variable costs per ounce
$ 6.00
Fixed costs per ounce
$ 15.00
Monthly production capacity
30,000
ounces
If the Aftershave Division is operating at full capacity and can sell all of the chemical that it can produce, what is the minimum transfer price that the Aftershave Division will accept?
Multiple Choice
None of the choices is correct.
$6.00 per ounce
$21.00 per ounce
$15.00 per ounce
$27.00 per ounce
Chapter 3 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QCh. 3 - When accounting was developed in the 14th and 15th...Ch. 3 - Define accrual basis accounting and contrast it...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4QCh. 3 - What two questions are answered by the core...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6QCh. 3 - What is a performance obligation?Ch. 3 - How do you report revenue from a contract that...Ch. 3 - Explain the expense recognition principle...Ch. 3 - Explain why stockholders equity is increased by...
Ch. 3 - Explain why revenues are recorded as credits and...Ch. 3 - Complete the following table by entering either...Ch. 3 - Complete the following table by entering either...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14QCh. 3 - Prob. 15QCh. 3 - What is the difference between Accounts Receivable...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between Accounts Payable...Ch. 3 - For each of the following situations, indicate...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19QCh. 3 - Which of the following items is not a specific...Ch. 3 - Which of the following accounts normally has a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3 - Which of the following would the core revenue...Ch. 3 - If a company incorrectly records a payment as an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6MCCh. 3 - Prob. 7MCCh. 3 - Which account is least likely to be debited when...Ch. 3 - Webby Corporation reported the following amounts...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is the entry to be recorded...Ch. 3 - Identifying Performance Obligations Lakeside...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2MECh. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Revenues The following...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Expenses The following...Ch. 3 - Recording Accrual Basis Revenues For each of the...Ch. 3 - Recording Accrual Basis Expenses For each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7MECh. 3 - Prob. 8MECh. 3 - Prob. 9MECh. 3 - Prob. 10MECh. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Expenses The following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12MECh. 3 - Recording Accrual Basis Expenses For each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14MECh. 3 - Preparing Accrual Basis Journal Entries for...Ch. 3 - Preparing Accrual Basis Journal Entries for...Ch. 3 - Preparing Accrual Basis Journal Entries and...Ch. 3 - Determining the Accounting Equation Effects of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19MECh. 3 - Preparing an Income Statement and Calculating Net...Ch. 3 - Preparing Financial Statements from a Trial...Ch. 3 - Preparing an Income Statement and Calculating Net...Ch. 3 - Calculating and Interpreting Net Profit Margin...Ch. 3 - Calculating and Interpreting Net Profit Margin...Ch. 3 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 3 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 3 - Identifying Performance Obligations and Timing...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Revenues According to...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Revenues According to...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Expenses Under accrual...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Expenses Under accrual...Ch. 3 - Determining Accounting Equation Effects and Net...Ch. 3 - Determining Accounting Equation Effects and Net...Ch. 3 - Recording Journal Entries and Determining Net...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11ECh. 3 - Recording Journal Entries and Determining Net...Ch. 3 - Recording and Posting Accrual Basis Journal...Ch. 3 - Analyzing Transactions from the Perspectives of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15ECh. 3 - Determining Accounting Equation Effects of Several...Ch. 3 - Preparing Journal Entries For each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3 - Creating an Unadjusted Trial Balance Based on the...Ch. 3 - Inferring Transactions, Creating Financial...Ch. 3 - Determining the Effects of Various Transactions EZ...Ch. 3 - COACHED PROBLEMS Recording Nonquantitative Journal...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3CPCh. 3 - Prob. 4CPCh. 3 - Prob. 1PACh. 3 - Recording Journal Entries Diana Mark is the...Ch. 3 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions Using...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PACh. 3 - Prob. 1PBCh. 3 - Prob. 2PBCh. 3 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions Using...Ch. 3 - Analyzing, Journalizing, and Interpreting Business...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1COPCh. 3 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 3 - Comparing Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4SDCCh. 3 - Ethical Decision Making: A Mini-Case Mike Lynch is...Ch. 3 - Accounting for Business Operations Starting in...
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