Financial and Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780357297162
Author: Carl S. Warren; Jefferson P. Jones; William B. Tayler, Ph.D., CMA
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 2MAD
a.
To determine
Prepare a vertical analysis of the two income statements.
b.
To determine
Interpret the vertical analysis.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Secuities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
220,000
200,000 160,000
P445,000 P380,000
245,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total…
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Securities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
245,000
220,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
200,000
160,000
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total Assets
P445,000…
For the first picture, I need help finding the decimal number beside each number
For the second picture I need assistance with the GPM, R&D ETS, SG&A ETS
Chapter 3 Solutions
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Ch. 3 - How are revenues and expenses reported on the...Ch. 3 - Is the matching concept related to (A) the cash...Ch. 3 - Why are adjusting entries needed at the end of an...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between adjusting entries...Ch. 3 - Identify the four different categories of...Ch. 3 - If the effect of the debit portion of an adjusting...Ch. 3 - If the effect of the credit portion of an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8DQCh. 3 - Prob. 9DQCh. 3 - (A) Explain the purpose of the two accounts:...
Ch. 3 - Accounts requiring adjustment Indicate with a Yes...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2BECh. 3 - Adjustment for accrued revenues At the end of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4BECh. 3 - Adjustment for unearned revenue On June 1, 20Y2,...Ch. 3 - Adjustment for prepaid expense The prepaid...Ch. 3 - Adjustment for depreciation The estimated amount...Ch. 3 - Effect of omitting adjustments For the year ending...Ch. 3 - Effect of errors on adjusted trial balance For...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10BECh. 3 - Prob. 1ECh. 3 - Classifying adjusting entries The following...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entry for accrued fees At the end of the...Ch. 3 - Effect of omitting adjusting entry Paradise Realty...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries for accrued salaries Paradise...Ch. 3 - Determining wages paid The wages payable and wages...Ch. 3 - Effect of omitting adjusting entry Accrued...Ch. 3 - Effect of omitting adjusting entry When preparing...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries for unearned fees The balance in...Ch. 3 - Effect of omitting adjusting entry At the end of...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entry for supplies The balance in the...Ch. 3 - Determining supplies purchased The supplies and...Ch. 3 - Effect of omitting adjusting entry At March 31,...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries for prepaid insurance The...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries for prepaid insurance The...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries for unearned and accrued fees...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries for prepaid and accrued taxes...Ch. 3 - Adjustment for depreciation The estimated amount...Ch. 3 - Determining fixed assets book value The balance in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3 - Effects of errors on financial statements For a...Ch. 3 - Effects of errors on financial statements For a...Ch. 3 - Effects of errors on financial statements The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24ECh. 3 - Prob. 25ECh. 3 - Adjusting entries from trial balances The...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries from trial balances The...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries On March 31, the following data...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries Selected account balances before...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries Trident Repairs Service, an...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries Good Note Company specializes in...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries and adjusted trial balances...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6PACh. 3 - Adjusting entries On May 31, the following data...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries Selected account balances before...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3PBCh. 3 - Adjusting entries The Signage Company specializes...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries and adjusted trial balances...Ch. 3 - Adjusting entries and errors At the end of August,...Ch. 3 - The unadjusted trial balance that you prepared for...Ch. 3 - Analyze Amazon.com Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) is the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2MADCh. 3 - Prob. 3MADCh. 3 - Analyze Chipotle Mexican Grill Chipotle Mexican...Ch. 3 - Analyze Nike The following data are taken from...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6MADCh. 3 - Ethics in Action Chris P. Bacon is the chief...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2TIFCh. 3 - Prob. 4TIFCh. 3 - Prob. 5TIF
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Analyze Amazon.com Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) is the largest Internet retailer in the United States. Amazons income statements through operating income for two recent years are as follows (in millions): a. Prepare a vertical analysis of the two income statements. Round percentages to one decimal place. b. Use the vertical analysis to explain the increase in operating income.arrow_forwardPlease help me to solve this problemarrow_forwardComplete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Analysis Analysis Bal Sheet Inc Stmt Prepare a vertical analysis of an income statements for Year 4 and Year 3. (Percentages may not add exactly due to rounding. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. (i.e., .2345 should be entered as 23.45).) Revenues Sales (net) Other revenues Total revenues Expenses Cost of goods sold FANNING COMPANY Vertical Analysis of Income Statements Year 4 Selling, general, and administrative expense Interest expense Income tax expense Total expenses Net income Amount $ 231,900 9,300 241,200 118,800 54,200 6,800 22,800 202,600 $ 38,600 Percentage of Total Analysis Bal Sheet % % Year 3 Amount $ 211,200 6,400 217,600 102,100 49,100 6,000 21,800 179,000 $ Percentage of Total % % 38,600 Analysis Inc Stmt > Show lessarrow_forward
- Prepare common size income statements Which company earns more net income? Which companies net income has a higher percentage of its net sales revenue?arrow_forwardPerform the following: a. horizontal analysis b. vertical analysis c. ratio analysis d. interpret the resultsarrow_forwardGame-On Sports operates in two distinct segments: athletic equipment and accessories. The income statement for each operating segment is presented below.Required:1. Complete the "%" columns to be used in a vertical analysis of Game-On Sports’ two operating segments. Express each amount as a percentage of sales. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place.) GAME-ON SPORTS Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Athletic Equipment Accessories Amount % Amount % Net sales $2,800,000 $3,250,000 Cost of goods sold 1,250,000 1,620,000 Gross profit 1,550,000 1,630,000 Operating expenses 650,000 700,000 Operating income 900,000 930,000 Other income (expense) 75,000 (10,000) Income before tax 975,000 920,000 Income tax expense 225,000 200,000 Net income $750,000 $720,000 2. Use vertical analysis to compare the profitability of the two operating segments. Which segment is more…arrow_forward
- Use the following selected data from Business Solutions's income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and from its March 31, 2022, balance sheet to complete the requirements. Computer services revenue Net sales (of goods) Total sales and revenue Cost of goods sold Net income Quick assets Current assets Total assets Current liabilities Total liabilities. Total equity Required 1 Required: 1. Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio. 2. Compute the current ratio and acid-test ratio. 3. Compute the debt ratio and equity ratio. 4. What percent of its assets are current? What percent are long term? Required 2 Required 3 $ 27,912 19,428 47,340 13,820 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. 19,716 89,940 95,224 118,824 Gross margin ratio Net profit margin ratio 1,110 1,110 117,714 % % Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio. Note:…arrow_forwardUse the following selected data from Business Solutions's income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and from its March 31, 2022, balance sheet to complete the requirements. Computer services revenue Net sales (of goods) Total sales and revenue Cost of goods sold Net income Quick assets Current assets Total assets Current liabilities Total liabilities Total equity Required: 1. Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio. 2. Compute the current ratio and acid-test ratio. 3. Compute the debt ratio and equity ratio. 4. What percent of its assets are current? What percent are long term? Required 1 Required 2 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. $ 27,275 19,083 46,358 12,572 18,807 89,252 97,520 123,464 Gross margin ratio Net profit main ratio 885 885 122,579 Required 3 Required 4 Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio. Note:…arrow_forwardAccording the income statements for the four most recent fiscal years of Amazon Company: 1.What are the trends of Amazon company? 2. What is the strength or weaknesses? What areas would amazon like additional information? 3. What are any potential areas of significant concern? Anything else?arrow_forward
- Income statements for Campbell Company for Year 3 and Year 4 follow: CAMPBELL COMPANY Income Statements Year 4 Year 3 $180,800 120,400 19,900 14,500 Sales $200,800 Cost of goods sold Selling expenses Administrative expenses Interest expense Total expenses 142,400 21,900 12,500 3,900 $180,700 5,900 $160,700 20,100 3,700 Income before taxes 20,100 Income taxes expense 6,500 Net income $ 13,600 $ 16,400 Required a. Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between Year 3 and Year 4. b. Perform a vertical analysis, showing each income statement component as a percentage of sales for each year. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between Year 3 and Year 4. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place. (i.e., 0.234 should be entered…arrow_forwardUse the following selected data from Business Solutions's income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and from its Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. March 31, 2022, balance sheet to complete the requirements. Computer services revenue Net sales (of goods) Total sales and revenue Cost of goods sold. Net income Quick assets Current assets Total assets Current liabilities Total liabilities. Total equity Required 1 Required: 1. Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio. 2. Compute the current ratio and acid-test ratio. 3. Compute the debt ratio and equity ratio. 4. What percent of its assets are current? What percent are long term? Required 2 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. $ 25,307 18,693 44,000 Required 3 Gross margin ratio Net profit margin ratio 14,052 18,833 90,924 95,568 120,268 875 875 119,393 % Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and…arrow_forwardMia is comparing income statements from the previous three years in order to assess changes and trends in the company's revenue. What type of business analysis is being performed by Mia? Select one: O a. Production O b. Sales O C. Financial O d. Information management Clear my choicearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272124Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn JournalAccountingISBN:9781337679503Author:GilbertsonPublisher:CengageFinancial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305088436Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272124
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn Journal
Accounting
ISBN:9781337679503
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Cengage
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305088436
Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning