Concept explainers
Your daughter is leaving for college in the fall. Recently, there has been disturbing news about the excessive drinking on college campuses and even a report about the death of one student who had been drinking excessively at the college your daughter is planning to attend. Form a group of four or five people. Each group has an imaginary daughter who is leaving for college. Each member of the group will choose one of the topics listed below' and prepare a short (one-minute) speech that attempts to educate your daughter on the dangers of excessive drinking. To facilitate the speaker’s delivery, a group member takes on the role of "daughter," rotating the role with each speaker. Be sure to emphasize facts as much as possible with your argument.
Explain the physiology of the hangover, including dehydration, formaldehyde, and methanol.
Discuss the role of alcohol in weight gain.
Describe alcohol’s effect on vitamins.
Describe the effect of alcohol on the heart and brain.
Describe alcohol's effect on the liver and other organs.
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NUTRITION : CONCEPTS + CONTROVERSIES
- Janice is a 56 years old mother of two teenagers she complains of difficulty sleeping and staying up all night with a burst of energy. She has been cleaning her house for the past 2 nights non –stop. You also notice that her speech is marked by a flight of ideas, when she is admitted, she is heard telling her roommate that she wishes that she could kill herself because she is tired of living like this. Discuss the probable DSM-V diagnosis that she is experiencing. Explain what would be the priority nursing diagnosis and included in her plan of care containing both pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions.arrow_forwardTommy Jones is an 8-year-old boy referred to the student health center where you are working. This is the 4th time this week you have seen him and the 8th time this month. His teachers report that he has been inattentive in class and provoking his peers. When you talk with Tommy and ask him if he took his medications methylphenidate(Ritalin) today, he replied, no that hismommy “crushes it and puts it up her nose” she says, “it’s the only way to get through the day.” (Learning Objectives 1,5, 15, 17) 1. What additional questions do you want to ask Tommy and why? 2. What do you think the main issue is in this event and why? 3. Describe what nursing actions you would need to take in this case and why?arrow_forwardElla is an attorney who has worked in private practice for 25 years. She estimates she works 70 hours/week between the office and the courtroom. She has attributed her persistent fatigue to her schedule, poor diet (“I usually eat on the run, whatever is available”) and alcohol consumption (“I drink a bottle of wine a couple nights a week, and maybe more at the weekend especially if there are lots of dinners with clients”). Her fatigue has recently worsened and she has been feeling nauseous and light-headed consistently over the last several days. Parameter Result Normal Glucose 87 70-99 mg/dL BUN 12 7-22 mg/dL Creatinine 0.71 0.5-1.2 mg/dL Na 141 135-145 mmol/L K 4.9 3.5-5.3 mmol/L Cl 103 98-109 mmol/L CO2 24 22-26 mmol/L Calcium 9.2 8.6-10.2 mg/dL Phosphorus 2.7 2.6-4.9 mg/dL Albumin 3.0 3.2-4.6 g/dL Bilirubin 2.2 0.2-1.2 mg/dL Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) 190 99-191 IU/L…arrow_forward
- Ella is an attorney who has worked in private practice for 25 years. She estimates she works 70 hours/week between the office and the courtroom. She has attributed her persistent fatigue to her schedule, poor diet (“I usually eat on the run, whatever is available”) and alcohol consumption (“I drink a bottle of wine a couple nights a week, and maybe more at the weekend especially if there are lots of dinners with clients”). Her fatigue has recently worsened and she has been feeling nauseous and light-headed consistently over the last several days. How do you interpret the increases in ALT, AST and LDH and what is the most likely cause of this? Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) 190 99-191 IU/L Aspartate amino-transferase (AST) 260 12-45 IU/L Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 76 <34 IU/Larrow_forwardYou are caring for a client with diabetes. You notice that the client is forcing his shoes on over very swollen feet and the shoes are extremely tight. He denies any discomfort. Is this a problem? How would you go about the situation?arrow_forwardJudy is the day-shift charge nurse in the ICU. In the morning, she routinely receives reports from the night-shift charge nurse, Doug. Judy has noticed lately that Doug slurs his speech and can hardly stay awake long enough to give the shift report. Several of his staff nurses have expressed their frustration to Judy about his frequent, unexplained absences from the unit, and one nurse mentioned that on several occasions, Doug was observed wasting clients’ unused narcotics without the required witness. (Learning Objective: 6) What legal and ethical responsibilities do the nurses have to the professional individual abusing substances? Why is reporting the substance abuse important in this situation?arrow_forward
- A 33 y/o male, owner of a strip club, shut the club down early on July 4th and brought his 11 y/o daughter down to the club. They were standing in the parking lot setting off firecrackers when a yellow sports car drove slowly by. A shot was fired from the car, striking the club owner in the left anterior shoulder. He collapsed into the street, his daughter screaming and crying. A passerby called 911. Upon arrival of paramedics, he was noted to take 2 gasping, irregular breaths, and then suffered cardiorespiratory arrest. CPR was initiated, IVs were placed, the patient was intubated, and rapidly transported to the hospital. No cardiac monitor was placed on the patient until arrival at the hospital, at which time he was noted to be in ventricular fibrillation. A Resuscitative Thoracotomy was performed and internal heart massage initiated. A bullet wound to the Descending Thoracic Aorta was found and emergently closed in the Emergency Department. The patient was defibrillated multiple…arrow_forward(need help with this question and can you please write in in a paragraph so that i can understand) Zoran Solano, a 20-year-old man was brought into the Emergency Department (ED) after an accident whilst riding on an electric scooter. He was stabilised and transferred to the Orthopaedic Ward for surgery in the morning. BACKGROUND Zoran Solano was out partying with his friends, celebrating a birthday in the Valley. According to his cousin, Eyad, Zoran started drinking at 5pm that day and by the time they left the club around 2am, Zoran was very intoxicated. As they were walking out of the club, Zoran decided to jump on an electric scooter that was parked outside the club. Eyad started running after Zoran, and he saw Zoran weaving in and out of cars on the road at a high speed. Eyad saw Zoran barely manage to avoid fully hitting the concrete column of a building but he jumped off the electric scooter and landed in an awkward position. ASSESSMENT GCS: 15/15, both pupils: 3 equal and…arrow_forwardA common sign of a possible drug overdose is a: Group of answer choices Foam Cone Abrasion Ring Petechiae Hemorrhagearrow_forward
- A physician requests that you change the “date of dictation” on a medical report to 3 days before the actual date of dictation so that the report will appear to have been dictated in a timely fashion. He explains that he was called out of town for a family emergency and fell behind in his dictation, and that he appreciates your cooperative and helpful attitude with small requests such as this. What do you do?arrow_forwardA/An _______________ is performed to gain access to the brain or to relieve intracranial pressure.arrow_forwardGinas physician ordered laboratory tests that would enable him to establish a differential ________________________________to identify the cause of her signs and symptoms.arrow_forward
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