HOLE'S HUMAN ANATOMY >PRINT UPGRADE<
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781266019142
Author: SHIER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 3, Problem 28CA
Summary Introduction
To define:
The term differentiation.
Introduction:
Cell is the basic structural, biological, and functional unit of living organisms. Each cell varies in shape, content, function, and size. The cell cycle is also known as cell division which is a series of changes in the cell. It leads to the division and replication of the DNA for the formation of daughter cells. The cell cycle consists of three stages interphase, mitosis, and cytokinesis.
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Transcription and Translation
1. What is the main function of transcription and translation? (2
marks)
2. How is transcription different in eukaryotic and prokaryotic
cells? (2 marks)
3. Explain the difference between pre-mRNA and post-transcript
mRNA. (2 marks)
4. What is the function of the following: (4 marks)
i. the cap
ii. spliceosome
iii. Poly A tail
iv. termination sequence
5. What are advantages to the wobble feature of the genetic
code? (2 marks)
6. Explain the difference between the: (3 marks)
i. A site & P site
ii. codon & anticodon
iii. gene expression and gene regulation
7. Explain how the stop codon allows for termination. (1 mark)
8. In your own words, summarize the process of translation. (2
marks)
Chapter 3 Solutions
HOLE'S HUMAN ANATOMY >PRINT UPGRADE<
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3PCh. 3 - Prob. 4PCh. 3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Distinguish between organelles and inclusions.Ch. 3 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 3 - 11 Describe how the Golgi apparatus functions.
Ch. 3 - Prob. 12PCh. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - Prob. 17PCh. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - Prob. 19PCh. 3 - Distinguish among isotonic hypertonic, and...Ch. 3 - Explain how filtration occurs in the body.Ch. 3 - How does a cell maintain unequal concentrations of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Prob. 29PCh. 3 - Prob. 30PCh. 3 - Prob. 31PCh. 3 - Prob. 32PCh. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Prob. 35PCh. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3 - Prob. 38PCh. 3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3 - What are the units used to measure cells? (p. 83)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CACh. 3 - Prob. 3CACh. 3 - Prob. 4CACh. 3 - Prob. 5CACh. 3 - Prob. 6CACh. 3 - Prob. 7CACh. 3 - Prob. 8CACh. 3 - Prob. 9CACh. 3 - Prob. 10CACh. 3 - Prob. 11CACh. 3 - List the parts of the nucleus and explain why each...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13CACh. 3 - Prob. 14CACh. 3 - Prob. 15CACh. 3 - Prob. 16CACh. 3 - Prob. 17CACh. 3 - Explain how transcytosis combines endocytosis...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19CACh. 3 - Explain why interphase is not a period of rest for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 21CACh. 3 - Prob. 22CACh. 3 - Prob. 23CACh. 3 - Prob. 24CACh. 3 - Prob. 25CACh. 3 - Discuss the consequences of too little cell...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27CACh. 3 - Prob. 28CACh. 3 - Prob. 29CACh. 3 - Prob. 30CACh. 3 - Prob. 31CACh. 3 - Prob. 32CACh. 3 - Prob. 33CACh. 3 - Prob. 34CACh. 3 - Prob. 35CACh. 3 - Prob. 36CACh. 3 - Prob. 1IACh. 3 - Prob. 2IACh. 3 - Prob. 3IACh. 3 - Prob. 4IACh. 3 - Prob. 5IACh. 3 - Prob. 6IACh. 3 - Prob. 7IA
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