Microeconomics
Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617406
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 3, Problem 24QP

(a)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the demand rises and supply is constant, the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity would increase. An increase in demand shifts the demand curve rightward, which leads to shift the equilibrium point. At the new aquarium point, the price level and quantity demanded are higher.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(b)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the demand falls and supply is constant, the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity would decrease. The decrease in demand shifts the demand curve leftward, which leads to shift the equilibrium point. At the new equilibrium point, the price level and quantity demanded are lesser.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(c)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the supply rises and demand is constant, the equilibrium price would fall and equilibrium quantity would increase. An increase in supply shifts the supply curve rightward, which leads to shift the equilibrium point. At the new aquarium point, the price is lower and quantity demanded is higher.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(d)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(d)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the supply falls and demand is constant, the equilibrium price would rise and equilibrium quantity would fall. The fall in supply shifts the supply curve leftward, which leads to shift the equilibrium point. At the new aquarium point, the price is higher and the quantity demanded is lower.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(e)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(e)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the demand rises by the same amount as the supply falls, the equilibrium price would increase and quantity demanded would remain the same.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price:  Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(f)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(f)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the demand falls by the same amount as supply rises, the equilibrium price would decrease and quantity demanded would remain the same.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(g)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(g)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the demand falls less than the supply rises, the equilibrium price would decrease and equilibrium quantity would rise.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(h)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(h)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the demand rises more than supply rises, the equilibrium price and quantity would increase.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(i)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(i)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the demand rises less than the supply rises, the equilibrium price would fall and quantity would increase.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(j)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(j)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the demand falls more than the supply falls, the equilibrium price and quantity would decrease.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

(k)

To determine

Identify the changes in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

(k)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

If the demand falls less than the supply falls, the equilibrium price would increase and quantity would decrease.

Economics Concept Introduction

Equilibrium price: Equilibrium price is the market price determined by the interaction between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied.

Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium quantity is the point where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Demand: Demand refers to the total value of the goods and services that are demanded at a particular price in a given period of time.

Supply: Supply refers to the total value of the goods and services that are available for purchase at a particular price in a given period of time.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
1. Suppose that the two nations face the following benefits of pollution, B, and costs of abatement, C: BN = 10, Bs = 7; CN = 5, Cs = 4. Further assume that if the nation chooses to abate pollution, it still receives the benefits of pollution but now must pay the cost of abatement as well. a. Identify the payoffs that accrue to each nation under the four different possible outcomes of the game and present these payoffs in the normal form of the game. b. Recall that the term dominant strategy defines the condition that a player in a game would prefer to play that strategy (in this case either pollute or abate) regardless of the strategy chosen by the other player in the game. Does either nation have a dominant strategy in this game? If so, what is it? c. Identify the Nash equilibria, or non-cooperative equilibria, of this game.
agrody calming Inted 001 and me 2. A homeowner is concerned about the various air pollutants (e.g., benzene and methane) released in her house when she cooks with natural gas. She is considering replacing her gas oven and stove with an electric stove comprising an induction cooktop and convection oven. The new appliance costs $900 to purchase and install. Capping the old gas line costs an additional $150 (a one-time fee). The old line must be inspected for leaks each year after capping, at a cost of $35 for each inspection. a. If the homeowner plans to remain in the house for four more years and the discount rate is 4%, what is the minimum present value of the benefits that the homeowner would need to experience for this purchase to be justified based on its private net sub present value? b. While trying to understand how she might express the value of reduced exposure to indoor air pollutants in dollar terms, the homeowner consulted the EPA website and found estimates provided by…
After the ban is imposed, Joe’s firm switches to the more expensive biodegradable disposable cups. This increases the cost associated with each cup of coffee it produces. Which cost curve(s) will be impacted by the use of the more expensive biodegradable disposable cups? Why? Which cost curve(s) will not shift, and why not? Please use the table below to answer this question. For the second column (“Impacted? If so, how?”), please use one of the following three choices: No shift; Shifts up (i.e., increases: at nearly any given quantity, the cost goes up); or Shifts down (i.e., decreases: at nearly any given quantity, the cost goes down). $ Cost Curve Impacted? If so, how? Explanation of the Shift: Why or Why Not AFC No shift. Fix costs stay the same, regardless of quantity. Fixed cost is calculated as Fixed Cost/Quantity. Since fixed costs remain unchanged, AFC stays the same for each quantity. MC Shifts up. Since the biodegradable cups are more expensive, the…
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Macroeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781337617390
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781337617406
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours...
Economics
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc