The class of hydrocarbons to which the reactant in the given reaction belong is to be identified and the IUPAC name of the reactant molecule is to be written, the carbon that is oxidized in the formation of each product is to be identified by IUPAC locant and the relation between the alcohols in the product is to be determined. Concept introduction: The bicyclic alkanes in which one atom is common in the two hydrocarbon rings are called spiro compounds. While determining the locants for the given alakne, the direction is chosen in such a way that the lower locant is given the first point of difference. The substituents are then listed in alphabetical order, and the locants and substituents are written first in the name of the alkane. The isomers that have the same molecular formula but differ in the way the different atoms are connected in their structure are constitutional isomers.

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Chapter 3, Problem 24P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The class of hydrocarbons to which the reactant in the given reaction belong is to be identified and the IUPAC name of the reactant molecule is to be written, the carbon that is oxidized in the formation of each product is to be identified by IUPAC locant and the relation between the alcohols in the product is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The bicyclic alkanes in which one atom is common in the two hydrocarbon rings are called spiro compounds.

While determining the locants for the given alakne, the direction is chosen in such a way that the lower locant is given the first point of difference. The substituents are then listed in alphabetical order, and the locants and substituents are written first in the name of the alkane.

The isomers that have the same molecular formula but differ in the way the different atoms are connected in their structure are constitutional isomers.

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