Concept explainers
(Target-Heart-Rate Calculator) While exercising, you can use a heart-rate monitor to see that your heart rate stays within a safe range suggested by your trainers and doctors. According to the American Heart Association (AHA) (http://bit.ly/TargetHeartRates), the formula for calculating your maximum heart rate in beats per minute is 220 minus your age in years. Your target heart rate is a range that’s 50-85% of your maximum heart rate. [Note: These formulas are estimates provided by the AHA. Maximum and target heart rates may vary based on the health, fitness and gender of the individual. Always consult a physician or qualified health-care professional before beginning or modifying an exercise program.] Create a class called HeartRates. The class attributes should include the person’s first name, last name and date of birth (consisting of separate attributes for the month, day and year of birth). Your class should have a constructor that receives this data as parameters. For each attribute provide set and get methods. The class also should include a method that calculates and returns the person’s age (in years), a method that calculates and returns the person’s maximum heart rate and a method that calculates and returns the person’s target heart rate. Write a Java app that prompts for the person’s information, instantiates an object of class HeartRates and prints the information from that object —including the person’s first name, last name and date of birth—then calculates and prints the person’s age in (years), maximum heart rate and target-heart-rate range.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Java How to Program, Early Objects (11th Global Edition) - Does NOT include MyLab Programming
- (Python matplotlib or seaborn) CPU Usage We have the hourly average CPU usage for a worker's computer over the course of a week. Each row of data represents a day of the week starting with Monday. Each column of data is an hour in the day starting with 0 being midnight. Create a chart that shows the CPU usage over the week. You should be able to answer the following questions using the chart: When does the worker typically take lunch? Did the worker do work on the weekend? On which weekday did the worker start working on their computer at the latest hour? cpu_usage = [ [2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 1, 1, 4, 4, 12, 22, 23, 45, 9, 33, 56, 23, 40, 21, 6, 6, 2, 2, 3], # Monday [1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 7, 22, 45, 44, 33, 9, 23, 19, 33, 56, 12, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2], # Tuesday [2, 3, 1, 2, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1, 2, 5, 31, 54, 7, 6, 34, 68, 34, 49, 6, 6, 2, 2, 3], # Wednesday [1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 1, 2, 4, 1, 17, 24, 18, 41, 3, 44, 42, 12, 36, 41, 2, 2, 4, 2, 4], # Thursday [4, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 5, 1, 2, 12, 33, 27, 43, 8,…arrow_forward(True/False): It is possible to define a procedure inside an existing procedurearrow_forwardSummary During winter when it is very cold, typically, everyone would like to know the windchill factor, especially, before going out. Meteorologists use the following formula to compute the windchill factor, W: W = 35.74 + 0.6215 × T - 35.75 × V0.16 + 0.4275 × T × V0.16 where V is the wind speed in miles per hour and T is the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. Instructions Write a program that prompts the user to input the wind speed in miles per hour, and the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. The program then outputs the current temperature and the windchill factor. Your program must contain at least two functions: one to get the user input and the other to determine the windchill factor.arrow_forward
- flow chart and dimple program. Python thank youarrow_forward(True/False): An identifier cannot begin with a numeric digit.arrow_forward4) Roll the dice 2 Make a program that tests the probability of a certain score when rolling x dice. The user should be able to choose to roll eg 4 dice and test the probability of a selected score eg 11. The program should then do a number of simulations and answer how big the probability is for the selected score with as many dice selected. There must be error checks so that you cannot enter incorrect sums, for example, it is not possible to get the sum 3 if you roll 4 dice. TarningsKast2 How many dices do you want to throw? 11 Which number do you want the probability for? The probability the get the number 11 with 4 dices is 7.19% Calculatearrow_forward
- value) Suppose you save $100 each month into a savings account with an annual interest rate of 5%. Therefore, the monthly interest rate is 0.05/12=0.00417. After the first month, the value in the account becomes 100 * (1 + 0.00417) = 100.417 After the second month, the value in the account becomes (100 + 100.417) * (1 + 0.00417) = 201.252 After the third month, the value in the account becomes (100 + 201.252) * (1 + 0.00417) = 302.507 and so on.Write a program that prompts the user to enter a monthly saving amount and displays the account value after the sixth month. Here is a sample run of the program:arrow_forward(Financial: credit card number validation) Credit card numbers follow certain pat- terns. A credit card number must have between 13 and 16 digits. It must start with: 4 for Visa cards 5 for Master cards 37 for American Express cards 6 for Discover cards In 1954, Hans Luhn of IBM proposed an algorithm for validating credit card numbers. The algorithm is useful to determine whether a card number is entered correctly or whether a credit card is scanned correctly by a scanner. Credit card numbers are generated following this validity check, commonly known as the Luhn check or the Mod 10 check, which can be described as follows (for illustra- tion, consider the card number 4388576018402626): 1. Double every second digit from right to left. If doubling of a digit results in a two-digit number, add up the two digits to get a single-digit number. 4388576018402626 → 2 * 2 = 4 → 2 * 2 = 4 → 4 * 2 = 8 → 1 * 2 = 2 6 * 2 = 12 (1+ 2 = 3) → 5 * 2 = 10 (1+ 0 = 1) → 8 * 2 = 16 (1 + 6 = 7) → 4 * 2 = 8arrow_forward(Algebra: solve 2 x 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer's rule to solve the following 2 X 2 system of linear equation: ed – bf ax + by = e cx + dy = f af - eс y ad – bc %3D ad – bc Write a program that prompts the user to enter a, b, c, d, e, and f, and displays the result. If ad – bc is 0, report that "The equation has no solution."arrow_forward
- (IN C LANGUAGE) Cumulative Addition: Computer selects a number between 7 and 23 at random. User will only add 2, 3 or 5 numbers to reach that number. For example: To reach 14:User will enter 5 5 2 2 (4 input).Also he can enter 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 (7 input) or 3 3 3 3 2 (5 input)arrow_forward(Algebra: solve 2 x 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer's rule to solve the following 2 x 2 system of linear equation: ax + by = e ed – bf af- ec ad - bc cx + dy = f ad – bc y = Write a program that prompts the user to enter a and f and display the result. If ad - bc is 0 b, c, d , e, , report that The equation has no solution.arrow_forward(Factorials) Factorials are used frequently in probability problems. The factorial of a positive integer n (written n! and pronounced “n factorial”) is equal to the product of the positive integers from 1 to n. Write an application that calculates the factorials of 1 through 20. Use type long . Display the results in tabular format. What difficulty might prevent you from calculating the factorial of 100?arrow_forward
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr