Discovering Psychology
Discovering Psychology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781464171055
Author: Sandra E. Hockenbury, Susan A. Nolan, Don H. Hockenbury
Publisher: Worth Publishers
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 3, Problem 1CTQ-113
Summary Introduction

Concept introduction

Extrasensory perception, or ESP, indicates the ability to detect information by some means other than through normal sensation processes. The general term for such unusual abilities is paranormal phenomena. Those who believe in ESP are more disinclined to attribute events to coincidence than those people who do not believe in it.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Suggested responses

Consider how common instances are sometimes used to prove the existence of ESP; however, coincidence and the fallacy of positive instances can help to describe common events that believers may use to validate ESP. Coincidence describes an event occurring by chance, and the fallacy of positive instances is the tendency to recall coincidental events that appear to conform to one’s belief in unusual phenomenon and forget all instances that refute them. Research has shown that those who believe in ESP are disinclined to accurately estimate the probability of an event occurring by chance alone, whereas nonbelievers are typically more realistic about this probability. Consider and write out other reasons why believers in ESP are less likely than nonbelievers to attribute events to chance.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Ssw 3010 care of plan case study B Tyrone
How does music influence your emotions? Can you recall a specific song or piece of music that has evoked strong emotions in you? What was it about that music that elicited such a response? Song: See You Again - Wiz Khalifa  Instructions:  1) Recall a song that evoked strong emotions 2) What emotions did the song help you feel? and why? 3) Are there specific musical elements (e.g., melody, rhythm, harmony, lyrics) that you find particularly powerful in shaping emotional experiences? How do these elements contribute to the overall emotional impact of a piece of music?
How does music influence your emotions? Can you recall a specific song or piece of music that has evoked strong emotions in you? What was it about that music that elicited such a response? Instructions:  - Recall a song that evoked strong emotions - What emotions did the song help you feel? and why? - Are there specific musical elements (e.g., melody, rhythm, harmony, lyrics) that you find particularly powerful in shaping emotional experiences? How do these elements contribute to the overall emotional impact of a piece of music?
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
Psychology
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Cognitive Psychology
Psychology
ISBN:9781337408271
Author:Goldstein, E. Bruce.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and ...
Psychology
ISBN:9781337565691
Author:Dennis Coon, John O. Mitterer, Tanya S. Martini
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)
Psychology
ISBN:9780393265156
Author:Sarah Grison, Michael Gazzaniga
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Text book image
Cognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a...
Psychology
ISBN:9781285763880
Author:E. Bruce Goldstein
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Theories of Personality (MindTap Course List)
Psychology
ISBN:9781305652958
Author:Duane P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen Schultz
Publisher:Cengage Learning