According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is _ a. movement. b. a net force. c. an opposing force. d. movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1AC

According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is _

a. movement.

b. a net force.

c. an opposing force.

d. movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The correct option to complete the statement, “According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is”, from the following options,

movement.
a net force.
an opposing force.
movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

According to the concept of mechanical work, net work is done on an object if it experiences a net force that brings a displacement in the object.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct options:

When direction of applied force and direction of movement are same then only maximum work will be done.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because the movement can be perpendicular to the direction of the force. Now if the angle between the force and the displacement is 90 degrees, then the work done comes out to be zero. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Option (b) is incorrect because the presence of net force does not give any information about the displacement of object which is necessary for any work to be done.

Option (c) is incorrect because even if an opposing force is present, there is no movement or there is a movement but at a right angle. So, opposing force doesn’t imply that work is always done. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

A force will do work on an object only if it has a component in the direction parallel to the motion of the object. Thus, a push on a rock will accomplish work only when the movement of the rock is in the same direction as the direction of the force.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Example Two charges, one with +10 μC of charge, and another with - 7.0 μC of charge are placed in line with each other and held at a fixed distance of 0.45 m. Where can you put a 3rd charge of +5 μC, so that the net force on the 3rd charge is zero?

* Coulomb's Law Example Three charges are positioned as seen below. Charge 1 is +2.0 μC and charge 2 is +8.0μC, and charge 3 is - 6.0MC. What is the magnitude and the direction of the force on charge 2 due to charges 1 and 3? 93 kq92 F == 2 r13 = 0.090m 91 r12 = 0.12m 92 Coulomb's Constant: k = 8.99x10+9 Nm²/C² ✓

Make sure to draw a Free Body Diagram as well

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1AC

According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is _

a. movement.

b. a net force.

c. an opposing force.

d. movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The correct option to complete the statement, “According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is”, from the following options,

movement.
a net force.
an opposing force.
movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

According to the concept of mechanical work, net work is done on an object if it experiences a net force that brings a displacement in the object.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct options:

When direction of applied force and direction of movement are same then only maximum work will be done.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because the movement can be perpendicular to the direction of the force. Now if the angle between the force and the displacement is 90 degrees, then the work done comes out to be zero. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Option (b) is incorrect because the presence of net force does not give any information about the displacement of object which is necessary for any work to be done.

Option (c) is incorrect because even if an opposing force is present, there is no movement or there is a movement but at a right angle. So, opposing force doesn’t imply that work is always done. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

A force will do work on an object only if it has a component in the direction parallel to the motion of the object. Thus, a push on a rock will accomplish work only when the movement of the rock is in the same direction as the direction of the force.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1AC

According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is _

a. movement.

b. a net force.

c. an opposing force.

d. movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The correct option to complete the statement, “According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is”, from the following options,

movement.
a net force.
an opposing force.
movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

According to the concept of mechanical work, net work is done on an object if it experiences a net force that brings a displacement in the object.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct options:

When direction of applied force and direction of movement are same then only maximum work will be done.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because the movement can be perpendicular to the direction of the force. Now if the angle between the force and the displacement is 90 degrees, then the work done comes out to be zero. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Option (b) is incorrect because the presence of net force does not give any information about the displacement of object which is necessary for any work to be done.

Option (c) is incorrect because even if an opposing force is present, there is no movement or there is a movement but at a right angle. So, opposing force doesn’t imply that work is always done. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

A force will do work on an object only if it has a component in the direction parallel to the motion of the object. Thus, a push on a rock will accomplish work only when the movement of the rock is in the same direction as the direction of the force.

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1AC

According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is _

a. movement.

b. a net force.

c. an opposing force.

d. movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The correct option to complete the statement, “According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is”, from the following options,

movement.
a net force.
an opposing force.
movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

According to the concept of mechanical work, net work is done on an object if it experiences a net force that brings a displacement in the object.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct options:

When direction of applied force and direction of movement are same then only maximum work will be done.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because the movement can be perpendicular to the direction of the force. Now if the angle between the force and the displacement is 90 degrees, then the work done comes out to be zero. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Option (b) is incorrect because the presence of net force does not give any information about the displacement of object which is necessary for any work to be done.

Option (c) is incorrect because even if an opposing force is present, there is no movement or there is a movement but at a right angle. So, opposing force doesn’t imply that work is always done. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

A force will do work on an object only if it has a component in the direction parallel to the motion of the object. Thus, a push on a rock will accomplish work only when the movement of the rock is in the same direction as the direction of the force.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The correct option to complete the statement, “According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is”, from the following options,

movement.
a net force.
an opposing force.
movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

According to the concept of mechanical work, net work is done on an object if it experiences a net force that brings a displacement in the object.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct options:

When direction of applied force and direction of movement are same then only maximum work will be done.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because the movement can be perpendicular to the direction of the force. Now if the angle between the force and the displacement is 90 degrees, then the work done comes out to be zero. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Option (b) is incorrect because the presence of net force does not give any information about the displacement of object which is necessary for any work to be done.

Option (c) is incorrect because even if an opposing force is present, there is no movement or there is a movement but at a right angle. So, opposing force doesn’t imply that work is always done. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

A force will do work on an object only if it has a component in the direction parallel to the motion of the object. Thus, a push on a rock will accomplish work only when the movement of the rock is in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The correct option to complete the statement, “According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is”, from the following options,

movement.
a net force.
an opposing force.
movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

According to the concept of mechanical work, net work is done on an object if it experiences a net force that brings a displacement in the object.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct options:

When direction of applied force and direction of movement are same then only maximum work will be done.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because the movement can be perpendicular to the direction of the force. Now if the angle between the force and the displacement is 90 degrees, then the work done comes out to be zero. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Option (b) is incorrect because the presence of net force does not give any information about the displacement of object which is necessary for any work to be done.

Option (c) is incorrect because even if an opposing force is present, there is no movement or there is a movement but at a right angle. So, opposing force doesn’t imply that work is always done. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

A force will do work on an object only if it has a component in the direction parallel to the motion of the object. Thus, a push on a rock will accomplish work only when the movement of the rock is in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

To determine

The correct option to complete the statement, “According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is”, from the following options,

movement.
a net force.
an opposing force.
movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (d) is correct.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

According to the concept of mechanical work, net work is done on an object if it experiences a net force that brings a displacement in the object.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct options:

When direction of applied force and direction of movement are same then only maximum work will be done.

Hence, option (d) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because the movement can be perpendicular to the direction of the force. Now if the angle between the force and the displacement is 90 degrees, then the work done comes out to be zero. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Option (b) is incorrect because the presence of net force does not give any information about the displacement of object which is necessary for any work to be done.

Option (c) is incorrect because even if an opposing force is present, there is no movement or there is a movement but at a right angle. So, opposing force doesn’t imply that work is always done. Hence, it is a wrong option.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

A force will do work on an object only if it has a component in the direction parallel to the motion of the object. Thus, a push on a rock will accomplish work only when the movement of the rock is in the same direction as the direction of the force.

Answer 14

Ch. 3 - According to the definition of mechanical work,...Ch. 3 - 2. The metric unit of a joule (J) is a unit of...Ch. 3 - 3. A N m/s is a unit of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4AC Ch. 3 - Prob. 5AC Ch. 3 - 6. A power rating of 1 joule per s is known as a...Ch. 3 - 7. According to PE = mgh, gravitational potential...Ch. 3 - 8. Two cars have the same mass, but one is moving...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9AC Ch. 3 - 10. Potential energy and kinetic energy are...

According to the definition of mechanical work, pushing on a rock accomplishes no work unless there is _ a. movement. b. a net force. c. an opposing force. d. movement in the same direction as the direction of the force.

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Answer to Problem 1AC

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