![Applied Physics (11th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134159386/9780134159386_largeCoverImage.gif)
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134159386
Author: Dale Ewen, Neill Schurter, Erik Gundersen
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 18RP
Vectors A, B, and C are given. Vector A has x-component = -5.00 and y- component = -7.00. Vector B has x-component = -9.00 and y-component = +3.00. Vector C has x-component = +5.00 and y- component = -5.00. Find the x- and y-components of the resultant vector R.
Expert Solution & Answer
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Students have asked these similar questions
A cylinder with a piston contains 0.153 mol of
nitrogen at a pressure of 1.83×105 Pa and a
temperature of 290 K. The nitrogen may be
treated as an ideal gas. The gas is first compressed
isobarically to half its original volume. It then
expands adiabatically back to its original volume,
and finally it is heated isochorically to its original
pressure.
Part A
Compute the temperature at the beginning of the adiabatic expansion.
Express your answer in kelvins.
ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ
T₁ =
?
K
Submit
Request Answer
Part B
Compute the temperature at the end of the adiabatic expansion.
Express your answer in kelvins.
Π ΑΣΦ
T₂ =
Submit
Request Answer
Part C
Compute the minimum pressure.
Express your answer in pascals.
ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ
P =
Submit
Request Answer
?
?
K
Pa
Learning Goal:
To understand the meaning and the basic applications of
pV diagrams for an ideal gas.
As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are
described by the equation
pV = nRT,
where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of
the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas
constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It
follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas,
pV
= constant.
Τ
One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant,
it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas:
At least one more parameter would also change. For
instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can
be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the
gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change.
To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a
graph showing one parameter as a function of the other.
Although there are many choices of axes, the most
common one is a plot of pressure as a function of
volume: a pV diagram.
In this problem, you…
Learning Goal:
To understand the meaning and the basic applications of
pV diagrams for an ideal gas.
As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are
described by the equation
pV = nRT,
where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of
the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas
constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It
follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas,
pV
= constant.
T
One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant,
it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas:
At least one more parameter would also change. For
instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can
be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the
gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change.
To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a
graph showing one parameter as a function of the other.
Although there are many choices of axes, the most
common one is a plot of pressure as a function of
volume: a pV diagram.
In this problem, you…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 1.0 cm = 50km, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 1.0 cm = 50km, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 1.0 cm = 50km, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 1.0 cm = 50km, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 1.0 cm = 50km, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 1.0 cm = 50km, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 1 through 6 using the...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 1 through 6 using the...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 1 through 6 using the...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 1 through 6 using the...
Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 1 through 6 using the...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 1 through 6 using the...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 14 in. = 20 mi, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 14 in. = 20 mi, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 14 in. = 20 mi, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 14 in. = 20 mi, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 14 in. = 20 mi, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Using the scale 14 in. = 20 mi, find the length of...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 13 through 18 using...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 13 through 18 using...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 13 through 18 using...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 13 through 18 using...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 13 through 18 using...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the vectors in Problems 13 through 18 using...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector in the...Ch. 3.2 - Make a sketch of each vector in standard position....Ch. 3.2 - Make a sketch of each vector in standard position....Ch. 3.2 - Make a sketch of each vector in standard position....Ch. 3.2 - Make a sketch of each vector in standard position....Ch. 3.2 - Make a sketch of each vector in standard position....Ch. 3.2 - Make a sketch of each vector in standard position....Ch. 3.2 - Make a sketch of each vector in standard position....Ch. 3.2 - Make a sketch of each vector in standard position....Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y- components of each vector. 19.Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y- components of each vector. 20.Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y- components of each vector. 21.Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y- components of each vector. 22.Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y- components of each vector. 23.Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y- components of each vector. 24.Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector given...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector given...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector given...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector given...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector given...Ch. 3.2 - Find the x- and y-components of each vector given...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant or each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant or each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Use graph paper to find the resultant of each...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - Find the x- and y- components of each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - For each set of vectors, graph and find the x- and...Ch. 3.3 - For each set of vectors, graph and find the x- and...Ch. 3.3 - For each set of vectors, graph and find the x- and...Ch. 3.3 - For each set of vectors, graph and find the x- and...Ch. 3.3 - For each set of vectors, graph and find the x- and...Ch. 3.3 - For each set of vectors, graph and find the x- and...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, rind each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - In Problems 31 through 42, find each resultant...Ch. 3.3 - A road grader must go around a pond by traveling...Ch. 3.3 - An earthmover must go north 350 m and then west...Ch. 3.3 - An airplane takes off and flies 225 km on a course...Ch. 3.3 - A ship travels 50.0 mi on a course of 15.0 south...Ch. 3.3 - A ship travels 135 km from port on a course of...Ch. 3.3 - A ship travels 145 km from port on a course of...Ch. 3 - Displacement a. can be interchanged with...Ch. 3 - When adding vectors, the order in which they are...Ch. 3 - A vector is in standard position when its initial...Ch. 3 - Discuss number plane, origin, and axis in your own...Ch. 3 - Can every vector be described in terms of its...Ch. 3 - Describe how to add two or more vectors...Ch. 3 - Describe how to find a resultant vector if given...Ch. 3 - Is a vector limited to a single position in the...Ch. 3 - Is the angle of a vector in standard position...Ch. 3 - What are the limits on the angle measure of a...Ch. 3 - Describe how to find the x- and y-components of a...Ch. 3 - Describe how to find a vector in standard position...Ch. 3 - Find the x- and y-components of vector R, which...Ch. 3 - Find the x- and y-components of vector R, which...Ch. 3 - Find the x- and y-components of vector R, which...Ch. 3 - Vector R has length 9.00 cm at 240.0. Find its x-...Ch. 3 - Vector R has length 9.00 cm at 40.0. Find its x-...Ch. 3 - Vector R has length 18.0 cm at 305.0. Find its x-...Ch. 3 - A hiker is plotting his course on a map with a...Ch. 3 - A hiker is plotting his course on a map with a...Ch. 3 - A co-pilot is charting her course on a map with a...Ch. 3 - A co-pilot is charting her course on a map with a...Ch. 3 - Vector R has x-component = +14.0 and y-component =...Ch. 3 - Vector R has x-component = -5.00 and y-component =...Ch. 3 - Vector R has x-component = +8.00 and y-component =...Ch. 3 - Vector R has x-component = -3.00 and y-component =...Ch. 3 - Vectors A, B, and C are given. Vector A has...Ch. 3 - Vectors A, B, and C are given. Vector A has...Ch. 3 - Vectors A, B. and C are given. Vector A has...Ch. 3 - Vectors A, B, and C are given. Vector A has...Ch. 3 - Graph and find x- and y-components of each...Ch. 3 - Graph and find the x- and y-components of each...Ch. 3 - An airplane takes off and flies 245 km on a course...Ch. 3 - A ship travels 155 km from port on a course of...Ch. 3 - The New Clark Bridge is an elegant cable-stayed...Ch. 3 - Frank just learned that the 800-m section of...Ch. 3 - Power cables need to be suspended by the power...Ch. 3 - With the airplane cruising at 30,000 ft, the...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
One isomer of methamphetamine is the addictive illegal drug known as crank. Another isomer is a medicine for si...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
22. A very thin oil film (n = 1.25) floats on water (n = 1.33). What is the thinnest film that produces a stron...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
57. Is each compound soluble or insoluble? For the soluble compounds, identify the ions present in solution.
a....
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
APPLY 1.2 Express the following quantities in scientific notation
using fundamental SI units of mass and lengt...
Chemistry (7th Edition)
10.71 Identify each of the following as an acid or a base: (10.1)
H2SO4
RbOH
Ca(OH)2
HI
...
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Two culture media were inoculated with four different bacteria. After incubation, the following results were ob...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- ■ Review | Constants A cylinder with a movable piston contains 3.75 mol of N2 gas (assumed to behave like an ideal gas). Part A The N2 is heated at constant volume until 1553 J of heat have been added. Calculate the change in temperature. ΜΕ ΑΣΦ AT = Submit Request Answer Part B ? K Suppose the same amount of heat is added to the N2, but this time the gas is allowed to expand while remaining at constant pressure. Calculate the temperature change. AT = Π ΑΣΦ Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback ? K Nextarrow_forward4. I've assembled the following assortment of point charges (-4 μC, +6 μC, and +3 μC) into a rectangle, bringing them together from an initial situation where they were all an infinite distance away from each other. Find the electric potential at point "A" (marked by the X) and tell me how much work it would require to bring a +10.0 μC charge to point A if it started an infinite distance away (assume that the other three charges remains fixed). 300 mm -4 UC "A" 0.400 mm +6 UC +3 UC 5. It's Friday night, and you've got big party plans. What will you do? Why, make a capacitor, of course! You use aluminum foil as the plates, and since a standard roll of aluminum foil is 30.5 cm wide you make the plates of your capacitor each 30.5 cm by 30.5 cm. You separate the plates with regular paper, which has a thickness of 0.125 mm and a dielectric constant of 3.7. What is the capacitance of your capacitor? If you connect it to a 12 V battery, how much charge is stored on either plate? =arrow_forwardLearning Goal: To understand the meaning and the basic applications of pV diagrams for an ideal gas. As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are described by the equation pV = nRT, where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas, PV T = constant. One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant, it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas: At least one more parameter would also change. For instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change. To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a graph showing one parameter as a function of the other. Although there are many choices of axes, the most common one is a plot of pressure as a function of volume: a pV diagram. In this problem, you…arrow_forward
- A-e pleasearrow_forwardTwo moles of carbon monoxide (CO) start at a pressure of 1.4 atm and a volume of 35 liters. The gas is then compressed adiabatically to 1/3 this volume. Assume that the gas may be treated as ideal. Part A What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? Express your answer using two significant figures. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ AU = Submit Request Answer Part B Does the internal energy increase or decrease? internal energy increases internal energy decreases Submit Request Answer Part C ? J Does the temperature of the gas increase or decrease during this process? temperature of the gas increases temperature of the gas decreases Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardYour answer is partially correct. Two small objects, A and B, are fixed in place and separated by 2.98 cm in a vacuum. Object A has a charge of +0.776 μC, and object B has a charge of -0.776 μC. How many electrons must be removed from A and put onto B to make the electrostatic force that acts on each object an attractive force whose magnitude is 12.4 N? e (mea is the es a co le E o ussian Number Tevtheel ed Media ! Units No units → answe Tr2Earrow_forward
- 4 Problem 4) A particle is being pushed up a smooth slot by a rod. At the instant when 0 = rad, the angular speed of the arm is ė = 1 rad/sec, and the angular acceleration is = 2 rad/sec². What is the net force acting on the 1 kg particle at this instant? Express your answer as a vector in cylindrical coordinates. Hint: You can express the radial coordinate as a function of the angle by observing a right triangle. (20 pts) Ꮎ 2 m Figure 3: Particle pushed by rod along vertical path.arrow_forward4 Problem 4) A particle is being pushed up a smooth slot by a rod. At the instant when 0 = rad, the angular speed of the arm is ė = 1 rad/sec, and the angular acceleration is = 2 rad/sec². What is the net force acting on the 1 kg particle at this instant? Express your answer as a vector in cylindrical coordinates. Hint: You can express the radial coordinate as a function of the angle by observing a right triangle. (20 pts) Ꮎ 2 m Figure 3: Particle pushed by rod along vertical path.arrow_forwardplease solve and answer the question correctly. Thank you!!arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133104261/9781133104261_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168277/9781938168277_smallCoverImage.gif)
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305952300/9781305952300_smallCoverImage.gif)
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305116399/9781305116399_smallCoverImage.gif)
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780534408961/9780534408961_smallCoverImage.gif)
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133939146/9781133939146_smallCoverImage.gif)
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Vectors and Their Operations; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBSCMTYaH1s;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY