HEAT+MASS TRANSFER-SI ED. EBOOK >I<
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781307573060
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 180P
a.
To determine
The thermal resistance of insulation, inside and outside of the vessel.
b.
To determine
The rate of heat transfer.
c.
To determine
The difference in temperature across the insulation layer.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Required information
A 14-cm * 20-cm circuit board houses on its surface 100 closely spaced logic chips, each dissipating 0.06 W in the
environment at 40°C. The heat transfer from the back surface of the board is negligible. If the heat transfer coefficient on
the surface of the board is 10 W/m² K.
Determirye the thermal resistance between the surface of the circuit board and the cooling medium in terms of °C/W. (Round the final answer to
two decimal places.)
One side of refrigerated cold chamber is 6 m long by 3.7 m high and consists of 168 mm thickness of
cork between outer and inner walls of wood. The outer wood wall is 30 mm thick and its outside face
temperature is 20 deg C, the inner wood wall is 35 mm thick and its inside face temperature is -3 deg C.
Taking the coefficient of thermal conductivity of cork and wood as 0.042 and 0.20 W/m-K respectively,
calculate the heat transfer per second per sq meter of surface area.
Select the correct response:
6.318 J
3.318 J
5.318 J
4.318 J
The inside surface of an insulation layer is maintained at 350oC and the outside surface dissipates heat by convection and radiation to air and wall, respectively. The temperatures of air and wall are 15 oC. The insulation layer has a thickness of 10 cm and a thermal conductivity of 15 W/m.K. What is the value of the heat transfer coefficient at the outside surface of the layer, if the temperature at the outside surface should not exceed 225 oC? (The emissivity and the width of the surface are 0.3 and 1 m., respectively. =5.67x10-8 W/m2K4).
Chapter 3 Solutions
HEAT+MASS TRANSFER-SI ED. EBOOK >I<
Ch. 3 - Consider heat conduction through a wall of...Ch. 3 - Consider heat conduction through a plane wall....Ch. 3 - What does the thermal resistance of a medium...Ch. 3 - Can we defme the convection resistance for a unit...Ch. 3 - Consider steady heat transfer through the wall of...Ch. 3 - How is the combined heat transfer coefficient...Ch. 3 - Why are the convection and the radiation...Ch. 3 - Consider steady one-dimensional heat transfer...Ch. 3 - Someone comments that a microwave oven can be...Ch. 3 - Consider two cold canned drinks, one wrapped in a...
Ch. 3 - The bottom of a pan is made of a 4-mm-thick...Ch. 3 - Consider a surface of area A at which the...Ch. 3 - How does the thermal resistance network associated...Ch. 3 - Consider steady one-dimensional heat transfer...Ch. 3 - Consider a window glass consisting of two...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - Consider a person standing in a room at 20C with...Ch. 3 - Consider an electrically heated brick house...Ch. 3 - A12-cm18-cm circuit board houses on its surface...Ch. 3 - Water is boiling in a 25-cm-diameter aluminum pan...Ch. 3 - A cylindrical resistor element on a circuit board...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - A1.0m1.5m double-pane window consists of two...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Prob. 28EPCh. 3 - To defog the rear window of an automobile, a very...Ch. 3 - A transparent film is to be bonded onto the top...Ch. 3 - To defrost ice accumulated on the outer surface of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32PCh. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Prob. 35PCh. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Heat is to be conducted along a circuit board that...Ch. 3 - Prob. 38EPCh. 3 - Consider a house that has a 10m20-m base and a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 40EPCh. 3 - Prob. 41PCh. 3 - Prob. 42PCh. 3 - What is thermal contact resistance? How is it...Ch. 3 - Will the thermal contact resistance be greater for...Ch. 3 - Explain how the thermal contact resistance can be...Ch. 3 - A waII consists of two layers of insulation...Ch. 3 - Prob. 47CPCh. 3 - Consider two surfaces pressed against each other....Ch. 3 - Prob. 49PCh. 3 - Two 5-cm-diameter, 15-cm-long aluminum bars...Ch. 3 - Prob. 51PCh. 3 - Two identical aluminum plates with thickness of 30...Ch. 3 - A tvolayer wall is made of two metal plates, with...Ch. 3 - An aluminum plate and a stainless steel plate are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 55PCh. 3 - Prob. 56PCh. 3 - Prob. 57PCh. 3 - What are the two approaches used in the...Ch. 3 - The thermal resistance networks can also be used...Ch. 3 - When plotting the thermal resistance network...Ch. 3 - A 10-cm-thick vall is to be constructed with...Ch. 3 - Prob. 62EPCh. 3 - Prob. 63PCh. 3 - Prob. 64PCh. 3 - Prob. 65PCh. 3 - Prob. 66PCh. 3 - Prob. 67PCh. 3 - Prob. 68PCh. 3 - A 12-m-long and 5-m-high wall is constructed of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 70EPCh. 3 - Prob. 71PCh. 3 - Prob. 72PCh. 3 - What is an infinitely long cylinder? When is it...Ch. 3 - Can the thermal resistance concept be used for a...Ch. 3 - Consider a short cylinder whose top and bottom...Ch. 3 - Prob. 76PCh. 3 - Prob. 77PCh. 3 - Prob. 78PCh. 3 - Superheated steam at an average temperature 20C is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 80EPCh. 3 - Prob. 81EPCh. 3 - Prob. 82PCh. 3 - Prob. 83PCh. 3 - Prob. 84PCh. 3 - Prob. 85PCh. 3 - Prob. 86EPCh. 3 - Prob. 87PCh. 3 - Prob. 88PCh. 3 - Liquid hydrogen is flowing through an insulated...Ch. 3 - Exposure to high concentrations of gaseous ammonia...Ch. 3 - A mixture of chemicals is flowing in a pipe...Ch. 3 - Ice slurry is being transported in a pipe...Ch. 3 - Prob. 93PCh. 3 - Prob. 94PCh. 3 - Prob. 95PCh. 3 - What is the critical radius of insulation? How is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 97CPCh. 3 - Prob. 98CPCh. 3 - Prob. 99CPCh. 3 - A pipe is insulated such that the outer radius of...Ch. 3 - A 0.083-in-diameter electrical wire at 90F is...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-109E, assuming a thermal contact...Ch. 3 - Prob. 103PCh. 3 - Prob. 104PCh. 3 - Hot air is to be cooled as it is forced to flow...Ch. 3 - Prob. 106CPCh. 3 - Prob. 107CPCh. 3 - The fins attached to a surface are determined to...Ch. 3 - Explain how the fins enhance heat transfer from a...Ch. 3 - How does the overall effectiveness of a finned...Ch. 3 - Hot water is to be cooled as it flows through the...Ch. 3 - Consider two finned surfaces that are identical...Ch. 3 - The heat transfer surface area of a fin is equal...Ch. 3 - Does the (a) efficiency and (b) effectiveness of a...Ch. 3 - Two pin fins are identical, except that the...Ch. 3 - Two plate fins of constant rectangular cross...Ch. 3 - Two finned surfaces are identical, except that the...Ch. 3 - Obtain a relation for the fin efficiency for a fin...Ch. 3 - Prob. 119PCh. 3 - Consider a very long rectangular fin attached to a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 121PCh. 3 - Prob. 122EPCh. 3 - Prob. 123EPCh. 3 - Prob. 124PCh. 3 - Prob. 125PCh. 3 - Prob. 126PCh. 3 - Prob. 127PCh. 3 - Prob. 128PCh. 3 - Prob. 129PCh. 3 - Prob. 130PCh. 3 - Prob. 131PCh. 3 - Prob. 132PCh. 3 - Prob. 133PCh. 3 - Prob. 134PCh. 3 - The human body is adaptable to extreme climatic...Ch. 3 - Consider the conditions of Example 3-14 in the...Ch. 3 - Consider the conditions of Example 3-14 in the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 138PCh. 3 - What is a conduction shape factor? How is it...Ch. 3 - What is the value of conduction shape factors in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 141PCh. 3 - A thin-walled cylindrical container is placed...Ch. 3 - Prob. 143PCh. 3 - Prob. 144PCh. 3 - Prob. 145PCh. 3 - Prob. 146EPCh. 3 - Prob. 147PCh. 3 - Prob. 148PCh. 3 - Prob. 149PCh. 3 - Prob. 150PCh. 3 - Prob. 151PCh. 3 - Prob. 152PCh. 3 - Consider a house with a flat roof whose outer...Ch. 3 - Prob. 154PCh. 3 - Radioactive material, stored in a spherical vessel...Ch. 3 - What is the R-value of a wall? How does it differ...Ch. 3 - What is effective emissivity for a plane-parallel...Ch. 3 - Prob. 158CPCh. 3 - What is a radiant barrier? What kinds of materials...Ch. 3 - Consider a house whose attic space is ventilated...Ch. 3 - Prob. 161PCh. 3 - Prob. 162PCh. 3 - Prob. 163PCh. 3 - Prob. 164PCh. 3 - Prob. 165PCh. 3 - Prob. 166PCh. 3 - Determine the winter R-value and the U-factor of a...Ch. 3 - The overall heat transfer coefficient (the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 169EPCh. 3 - Determine the summer and winter R-values. in m2 ....Ch. 3 - The overall heat transfer coefficient of a wall is...Ch. 3 - Two homes are identical, except that the walls of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 173PCh. 3 - Consider two identical people each generating 60 V...Ch. 3 - Cold conditioned air at 12C is flowing inside a...Ch. 3 - Hot water is flowing at an average velocity of 1.5...Ch. 3 - Prob. 177PCh. 3 - Prob. 178PCh. 3 - Prob. 179PCh. 3 - Prob. 180PCh. 3 - Prob. 181PCh. 3 - Prob. 182PCh. 3 - Prob. 183PCh. 3 - Prob. 184PCh. 3 - Prob. 185PCh. 3 - A total of 10 rectangular aluminum fins...Ch. 3 - Prob. 187PCh. 3 - A plane wall surface at 200C is to be cooled with...Ch. 3 - Prob. 189PCh. 3 - Prob. 190PCh. 3 - Prob. 191PCh. 3 - Prob. 192PCh. 3 - A 0.6-rn-diameter, 1.9-rn-long cylindrical tank...Ch. 3 - Prob. 194PCh. 3 - Prob. 195PCh. 3 - A thin-walled spherical tank is buried in the...Ch. 3 - Heat is lost at a rate of 275 W per m2 area of a 1...Ch. 3 - Prob. 198PCh. 3 - Heat is generated steadily in a 3-cm-diameter...Ch. 3 - Prob. 200PCh. 3 - Prob. 201PCh. 3 - Prob. 202PCh. 3 - Prob. 203PCh. 3 - Prob. 204PCh. 3 - Consider two walls. A and B, with the same surface...Ch. 3 - Prob. 206PCh. 3 - A room at 20C air temperature is losing heat to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 208PCh. 3 - A 1-cm-diameter, 30cm-long fin made of aluminum...Ch. 3 - A hot surface at 80C in air at 20C is to be cooled...Ch. 3 - A cylindrical pin fin of diameter 0.6 cm and...Ch. 3 - A 3-cm-long. 2-nuti x 2-mm rectangular...Ch. 3 - Two finned surfaces with long fins are identical,...Ch. 3 - A 20-cm-diameter hot sphere at 120C is buried in...Ch. 3 - A 25-cm-diameter, 2.4-rn-long vertical cylinder...Ch. 3 - Prob. 216PCh. 3 - The walls of a food storage facility are made of a...Ch. 3 - The equivalent thermal resistance for the thermal...Ch. 3 - Prob. 219PCh. 3 - Prob. 220PCh. 3 - Prob. 221PCh. 3 - The fin efficiency is defined as the ratio of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 223PCh. 3 - In the United States, building insulation is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 225PCh. 3 - A plane brick wall (k=0.7W/m.K) and is 10 cm...Ch. 3 - The temperature in deep space is close to absolute...Ch. 3 - In the design of electronic components, it is...Ch. 3 - Using cylindrical samples of the same material,...Ch. 3 - Find out about the wall construction of the cabins...Ch. 3 - Prob. 231PCh. 3 - A house with 200-m2 floor space is to be heated...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 3.16 A large, 2.54-cm.-thick copper plate is placed between two air streams. The heat transfer coefficient on one side is and on the other side is . If the temperature of both streams is suddenly changed from 38°C to 93°C, determine how long it takes for the copper plate to reach a temperature of 82°C.arrow_forward1.1 On a cold winter day, the outer surface of a 0.2-m-thick concrete wall of a warehouse is exposed to temperature of –5°C, while the inner surface is kept at 20°C. The thermal conductivity of the concrete is 1.2 W/m K. Determine the heat loss through the wall, which is 10-m long and 3-m high. Problem 1.1arrow_forward2.9 In a large chemical factory, hot gases at 2273 K are cooled by a liquid at 373 K with gas-side and liquid-side convection heat transfer coefficients of 50 and , respectively. The wall that separates the gas and liquid streams is composed of a 2-cm thick oxide layer on the gas side and a 4-cm thick slab of stainless steel on the liquid side. There is a contact resistance between the oxide layer and the steel of . Determine the rate of heat loss from hot gases through the composite wall to the liquid.arrow_forward
- An electronic device that internally generates 600 mW of heat has a maximum permissible operating temperature of 70C. It is to be cooled in 25C air by attaching aluminum fins with a total surface area of 12cm2. The convection heat transfer coefficient between the fins and the air is 20W/m2K. Estimate the operating temperature when the fins are attached in such a way that (a) there is a contact resistance of approximately 50 K/W between the surface of the device and the fin array and (b) there is no contact resistance (in this case, the construction of the device is more expensive). Comment on the design options.arrow_forwardWater flows at 67 C inside a 2.5 cm inside diameter tube such that hi = 3500 W/m² .C . The tube has a wall thickness 0.72 mm with a thermal conductivity of 18 W/m.C. The outside of the tube loses heat by free convection with ho= 7.6 W/m².C. Calculate the overall heat transfer coefficient and heat loss per unit length to surrounding air at 15 C.arrow_forwardWater flows at 50°C inside a 2.5-cm-inside-diameter tube such that h, =3500 W/m²'C. The tube has a wall thickness of 0.8 mm with a thermal conductivity of 16 W/m C. The outside of the tube loses heat by free convection with h. =7.6W/m²C. Calculate the overall heat-transfer coefficient and heat loss per unit length to surrounding air at 20 C.arrow_forward
- A block with thickness 2.3cm, and conductivity k-4W/mK is heated such that its temperature at its top is T₁-191°C Above the block, air at temperature Tair 22°C is blowing across the top which has a surface area of 1m² with heat transfer coefficient of 26W/m²K. air & W/mK T₁ T₂ What is the thermal resistance from T₂ to T? Provide total thermal resistance answer in units of K/W and to 4-decimal placesarrow_forwardA wood slab with a thickness of 0.05 m is subjected to a heat flux of 40 W/m4. The left and right surface temperatures of the wood slab are kept at çohstant temperatures of 56°C and 20°C, respectively. What is the thermal conductivity of the wood slab? Thermal conductivity: W/m.°Carrow_forwardConsider a very long rectangular fin attached to a flat surface such that the temperature at the end of the fin is essentially that of the surrounding air, i.e., 20°C. Its width is 5.0 cm; thickness is 1.0 mm; thermal conductivity is 200 W/m-K, and its base temperature is 40°C. The heat transfer coefficient is 20 W/m2.K. Estimate: (a) fin temperature (in °C) at a distance of 5.0 cm from the base, Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Add your answer (b) the rate of heat loss (in W) from the entire fin. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Add your answerarrow_forward
- A cold storage room has a walls constructed of 0.102-m corkboard contained between double wooden walls each 0.0127 m thick. What is the rate of heat loss if wall surface temperature is - 12.2 o C inside and 21.1 o C outside? Also what is the temperature at the interface between the outer wall and the corkboard? Values of kwood = 0.1073 W/mo C and kcorkboard = 0.0415 W/mo Carrow_forwardA furnace wall is made up of three layer of thickness 150 mm, 110 mm, and 125mm with thermal conductivity of 1.65 W/m-K, k2, and 9.2 W/m-K respectively. Theinside is exposed to gases at 1050°C with a convection coefficient of 25 W/m2-Kand the inside surface temperature is at 900°C, the outside air temperature is at30°C with convection coefficient of 12 W/m2 -K. Calculate:a. the unknown thermal conductivity;b. the outside surface temperature and mid-plane temperatures in °F.arrow_forwardYou would like to use straight pin fins, with a diameter of 6 mm and length of 4 cm, to cool a device. The baseplate that the pins will be attached to has dimensions of 10 cm by 12 cm. The pins are made out of aluminum, which has a thermal conductivity of 205 W/m-°C, and the convection coefficient of the flow around the pins is 25 W/m².°C. What is the overall efficiency of the the finned baseplate if there are 25 pins. Assume the tips to be adiabatic. Neglect radiation. 0ʻ974arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305387102Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Understanding Conduction and the Heat Equation; Author: The Efficient Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6jQsLAqrZGQ;License: Standard youtube license