To determine The solution of the given IVP. Explanation Given: The given IVP is ( D 3 − D 2 − D + I ) y = 0 , y ( 0 ) = 0 , D y ( 0 ) = 1 , D 2 y ( 0 ) = 0 . Procedure used: Let y ( n ) + a n − 1 ( x ) y ( n − 1 ) + ⋯ + a 1 ( x ) y ′ + a 0 ( x ) y = r ( x ) be the n th order homogeneous ODE with constant coefficients, where y ( n ) = d n y d x n is the first term and r ( x ) ≠ 0 . A general solution of the above equation on an open interval I of the x -axis is of the form r ( x ) ≠ 0 Obtain the characteristic equation by substituting y = e λ x in the ODE as follows. y ( x ) = y h ( x ) + y p ( x ) Here y h ( x ) is a general solution of the corresponding homogeneous ODE. And y p ( x ) is any solution of the given equation on I containing no arbitrary constants. Calculation: Consider the given IVP, ( D 3 − D 2 − D + I ) y = 0 , y ( 0 ) = 0 , D y ( 0 ) = 1 , D 2 y ( 0 ) = 0 y ′ ′ ′ − y ″ − y ′ + y = 0 , y ( 0 ) = 0 , y ′ ( 0 ) = 1 , y ″ ( 0 ) = 0 Consider the equation of the given ODE, y ′ ′ ′ − y ″ − y ′ + y = 0 Obtain the characteristic equation as follows. λ 3 − λ 2 − λ + 1 = 0 Compute the roots of the characteristic equation as follows. λ 3 − λ 2 − λ + 1 = 0 ( λ − 1 ) ( λ 2 − 1 ) = 0 ( λ − 1 ) 2 ( λ + 1 ) = 0 λ 1 = − 1 , λ 2 = λ 3 = 1 The solution of the given ODE is given as follows. y = c 1 e − x + c 2 e x + c 3 x e x Obtain the first 2 derivatives of the general solution obtained as follows

Custom Kreyszig: Advanced Engineering Mathematics

10th Edition

ISBN: 9781119166856

Author: Kreyszig

Publisher: JOHN WILEY+SONS INC.CUSTOM

See similar textbooks

Concept explainers

Ratios

A ratio is a comparison between two numbers of the same kind. It represents how many times one number contains another. It also represents how small or large one number is compared to the other.

Trigonometric Ratios

Trigonometric ratios give values of trigonometric functions. It always deals with triangles that have one angle measuring 90 degrees. These triangles are right-angled. We take the ratio of sides of these triangles.

Videos

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 16RQ

To determine

The solution of the given IVP.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 3, Problem 15RQ

Chapter 3, Problem 17RQ

Students have asked these similar questions

Design a Turing Machine recognizing each of the following languages and draw its state diagram. Note that the transition functions of the Turing Machine must be in the format of “a → b,L/R", namely the machine reads single symbol a from the tape, writes single symbol b to the cell to replace a, and then goes to either left L or right R. You will receive 0 point if you do not follow this instruction. (1) {w|w=a²b³, n ≥ 0} (2) {w|w=a'b³,i0} (3) {w|w a'bick,i

Design a PDA recognizing each of the following languages and draw its state diagram. Note that the transition function must be in the format of “a, b →c", namely we can only push/pop one symbol into/from the stack one time upon one input symbol. You will receive 0 point if you push/pop multiple symbols into/from the stack one time upon one input symbol. (1) {w|wa"b", n is odd} = (2) {w|w=w², length of w is odd and Σ = {a,b} } (3) {w|w= = a²b²n, n ≥1 } (4) {w|w= =a^bn+mcm, n≥0, m ≥ 1 } (5) {w|w=a²b³n, n≥0} (6) {w|w= = a¹³, n ≥ 1, m≥ 1 and n‡m } Hint: two cases: n > m and n

[) Hwk 29 ✗ WHwk 30 (MA 244-03) (SP X - Logout Cengage Learning X MA244-03 Syllabus_Sprin X b Answered: [) Hwk 29 Hwk X https://www.webassign.net/web/Student/Assignment-Responses/last?dep=36606609 4. [-/3 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES LARLINALG8 7.4.013. Solve the system of first-order linear differential equations. (Use C1 and C2 as constants.) Y1' = -4Y1 Y2' = -12 (y1(t), Y2(t)) = ( 3 Need Help? Read It SUBMIT ANSWER 5. [-/3 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES LARLINALG8 7.4.019. Solve the system of first-order linear differential equations. (Use C1, C2, C3, and C4 as constants.) Y1' = 6y1 Y2' = 2y2 Y3' = -643 Y4' = -2y4 = (y1(t), y2(t), y3(t), Y4(t)) = Need Help? Read It SUBMIT ANSWER G Use the Principal Axes The X G cot(0) - Google Search ☑ B 90% + ASK YOUR TEACHER PRACTICE ANOTHER ill ASK YOUR TEACHER PRACTICE ANOTHER 6. [-/4 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES LARLINALG8 7.4.023. Solve the system of first-order linear differential equations. (Use C1 and C2 as constants.) ASK YOUR TEACHER Y1' = Y1 + 5y2 Y2'…

Chapter 3 Solutions

Custom Kreyszig: Advanced Engineering Mathematics

Ch. 3.1 - 1–6 BASES: TYPICAL EXAMPLES To get a feel for...Ch. 3.1 - 1–6 BASES: TYPICAL EXAMPLES To get a feel for...Ch. 3.1 - 1–6 BASES: TYPICAL EXAMPLES To get a feel for...Ch. 3.1 - 1–6 BASES: TYPICAL EXAMPLES To get a feel for...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 5P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 6P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 8P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 9P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 10P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 11P

Knowledge Booster

$Advanced Math$

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.