LSC ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY LL W/ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781264893119
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 3, Problem 12DYKB
Describe the different ways of classifying
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Explain what oxidation and reduction reactions are in cells? Give all details posible.
IDENTIFY THE MAJOR CLASSIFICATION OF ENZYME USED TO CATLYZE THE REACTION
Which of the following statements is TRUE of enzyme catalysts?
for heads up question 2 and 3 are false
1)
To be effective, they must be present at the same concentration as their substrate.
2)
They can increase the equilibrium constant for a given reaction by a thousand-fold or more.
3)
They lower the free energy for conversion of substrate to product.
4)
Their catalytic activity is dependent on pH.
5)
They are generally equally active on D and L isomers of a given substrate.
Chapter 3 Solutions
LSC ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY LL W/ACCESS
Ch. 3.1 - Both the movement of Na+ down its concentration...Ch. 3.1 - Muscle contraction is an example of what form of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3WDYLCh. 3.2 - Prob. 4WDYLCh. 3.2 - For a biochemical reaction that involves simple...Ch. 3.2 - What molecule is formed from exergonic reactions...Ch. 3.2 - Explain what occurs when the equilibrium is...Ch. 3.2 - Explain the effect a fever would have on chemical...Ch. 3.3 - What is the relationship of enzymes and activation...Ch. 3.3 - What is the active site of an enzyme and how does...
Ch. 3.3 - What is the mechanism of enzyme action, including...Ch. 3.3 - Explain how enzymes are generally named.Ch. 3.3 - How do changes in substrate concentration,...Ch. 3.3 - How are enzymes regulated through competitive and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 3.3 - Prob. 16WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 24WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 25WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 27WDYLCh. 3.4 - Prob. 28WDYLCh. 3 - Energy in ATP is used to power skeletal muscle...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 3 - ATP inhibits phosphofructokinase by binding to an...Ch. 3 - All of the following are accurate about enzymes...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 3 - All stages of cellular respiration are decreased...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 3 - Describe the different ways of classifying...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13DYKBCh. 3 - Describe the structure and mechanism of enzymes.Ch. 3 - Prob. 15DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 3 - In general terms, explain the fate of pyruvate if...Ch. 3 - Describe how oxygen becomes part of water during...Ch. 3 - Identify the source of carbon in carbon dioxide.Ch. 3 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 3 - Prob. 1CALCh. 3 - Prob. 2CALCh. 3 - Another challenge to a patient with impaired...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4CALCh. 3 - Prob. 5CALCh. 3 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 3 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 3 - What occurs to the amount of product formed in a...
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- To what main enzyme class do the enzymes that catalyze the following reaction belong? (oxidoreductases, transferases, hydrolases, lyases, isomerases, ligases) H H H. + H → H-C-C-H H H. H Harrow_forwardAnalyze the reaction below and identify the major class of enzyme that catalyzes the the given reaction:arrow_forwardState and describe the roles of the six classes of enzymes, giving three examples eacharrow_forward
- Determine the class of enzyme that is most likely to catalyze each of the following reactions, see bottom Figure 6D:arrow_forwardEnzymes catalyze the rapid formation of product by: lowering the Gibbs free energy of the product raising the Gibbs free energy of the substrate lowering the activation energy between the substrate and the product raising the activation energy between the substrate and the product changing the AG (the change in Gibbs free energy) of the reactionarrow_forwardList the 6 major groups of enzymes giving an example of each in the form of an equation.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about oxidation-reduction (redox) reactions is correct? A) The molecule that is oxidized loses electrons and is the oxidizing agent. B) The molecule that is reduced gains electrons and is the oxidizing agent. C) The molecule that is oxidized gains electrons and is the reducing agent.arrow_forwardDetermine the class of enzyme that is most likely to catalyze each of the following reactions, see bottom Figure 6D:arrow_forwardSuggest a name for an enzyme that catalyzes each of the following reactions. Oxidation of nitrite Decarboxylation of citrate Reduction of oxalatearrow_forward
- Which of the following aspects of catalysis by enzymes can NOT be explained by the Fischer Lock and Key Hypothesis? Enzymes will lower the activation energy barrier for reaction. Enzymes will specifically recognize their substrates. Appropriate substrates will bind to the enzyme to form a Michaelis complex. Enzymes have an "active site" where appropriate substrates will be bound. Two of the above cannot be explained by the Fischer "Lock and Key" Hypothesis.arrow_forwardCompile a list of all the cofactors involved in adding or removing one-carbon groups in carbohydrate, lipid, and amino acid metabolism. Provide an example of a reaction that uses each cofactor.arrow_forwarda) Describe a specific chemical reaction that occurs within the human body and state the name of the enzyme involved, the substrate(s) of the reaction, and the specific product(s) formed. b) Enzymes are not used up in chemical reactions. So, what exactly does an enzyme do? In your answer you should refer to activation energy. c) Explain what is meant by the induced fit action of an enzyme, referring to the role of the active site, and to the activation energy of an enzyme-catalysed reaction.arrow_forward
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