Introduction to the Practice of Statistics: w/CrunchIt/EESEE Access Card
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics: w/CrunchIt/EESEE Access Card
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781464158933
Author: David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 3, Problem 118E
To determine

To Explain: The differences and similarities between experiments and surveys.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 118E

Solution: The main difference between experiment and survey lies in the method of collection of information related to the variable under study. An experiment is a scientific procedure where the experimental units undergo treatment. The similarity is that both surveys and experiments are the ways to find out information about a group of individuals, which is then used to draw inference about the population.

Explanation of Solution

Survey is defined as the method of collecting information about the variable under study. On the other hand, a scientific procedure, where the experimental units or subjects undergo some treatment, is known as an experiment.

The idea of conducting a survey is to study a part of a population in order to increase information about the whole population. For example, opinion polls may report the views of the entire country based on the interviews conducted of a sample of about 1000 people. In experiment, researchers purposely impose some treatment on individuals and detect the responses. For example, from a large group of subjects, researchers allow some subject to play baseball and forbid the rest from playing.

In surveys, methods of data collection could be observation, conference, questionnaire, or case study. On the other hand, in an experiment, data is collected from the different results obtained after conducting the experiment.

The main advantage of a survey is that it provides data based on the research objective. On the other hand, the main advantage of an experiment is that it provides more accurate data as compared to a survey.

The main disadvantage of a survey is that the data obtained it suffers from sampling error, response error, and error due to under coverage. The main disadvantage of an experiment is that the subjects are not always treated equally.

The data obtained through surveys and experiments is used to draw inference about the population. Moreover, both of these produce reliable data.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
solving problem 1
select bmw stock. you can assume the price of the stock
This problem is based on the fundamental option pricing formula for the continuous-time model developed in class, namely the value at time 0 of an option with maturity T and payoff F is given by: We consider the two options below: Fo= -rT = e Eq[F]. 1 A. An option with which you must buy a share of stock at expiration T = 1 for strike price K = So. B. An option with which you must buy a share of stock at expiration T = 1 for strike price K given by T K = T St dt. (Note that both options can have negative payoffs.) We use the continuous-time Black- Scholes model to price these options. Assume that the interest rate on the money market is r. (a) Using the fundamental option pricing formula, find the price of option A. (Hint: use the martingale properties developed in the lectures for the stock price process in order to calculate the expectations.) (b) Using the fundamental option pricing formula, find the price of option B. (c) Assuming the interest rate is very small (r ~0), use Taylor…

Chapter 3 Solutions

Introduction to the Practice of Statistics: w/CrunchIt/EESEE Access Card

Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 11UYKCh. 3.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 18UYKCh. 3.2 - Prob. 19UYKCh. 3.2 - Prob. 20UYKCh. 3.2 - Prob. 21UYKCh. 3.2 - Prob. 22UYKCh. 3.2 - Prob. 23UYKCh. 3.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 48UYKCh. 3.3 - Prob. 49UYKCh. 3.3 - Prob. 50UYKCh. 3.3 - Prob. 51UYKCh. 3.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 65ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 66ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 68ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 69ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 70ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 71ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 72ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 73ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 74ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 75ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 76ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 77ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 78ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 79UYKCh. 3.4 - Prob. 80UYKCh. 3.4 - Prob. 81UYKCh. 3.4 - Prob. 82ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 83ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 84ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 85ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 86ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 87ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 88ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 89ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 90ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 91ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 92ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 93ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 94ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 95ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 96UYKCh. 3.5 - Prob. 97UYKCh. 3.5 - Prob. 98UYKCh. 3.5 - Prob. 99UYKCh. 3.5 - Prob. 100UYKCh. 3.5 - Prob. 101UYKCh. 3.5 - Prob. 102ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 103ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 104ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 105ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 106ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 108ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 109ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 110ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 111ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 112ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 113ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 114ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 115ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 116ECh. 3.5 - Prob. 117ECh. 3 - Prob. 118ECh. 3 - Prob. 119ECh. 3 - Prob. 121ECh. 3 - Prob. 122ECh. 3 - Prob. 123ECh. 3 - Prob. 124ECh. 3 - Prob. 125ECh. 3 - Prob. 126ECh. 3 - Prob. 127ECh. 3 - Prob. 128ECh. 3 - Prob. 129ECh. 3 - Prob. 130ECh. 3 - Prob. 131ECh. 3 - Prob. 132ECh. 3 - Prob. 133ECh. 3 - Prob. 134ECh. 3 - Prob. 135ECh. 3 - Prob. 136ECh. 3 - Prob. 137ECh. 3 - Prob. 138E
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Statistics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Text book image
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Text book image
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Text book image
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll...
Algebra
ISBN:9781337111348
Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
what is Research Design, Research Design Types, and Research Design Methods; Author: Educational Hub;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LpmGSioXxdo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY