
Fundamentals Of Physics - Volume 1 Only
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781119306856
Author: Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 10P
To determine
To find:
(a) x component of r
(b) y component of r
(c) z component of r
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Draw a right-handed 3D Cartesian coordinate system (= x, y and z axes). Show a vector A with
tail in the origin and sticking out in the positive x, y and z directions. Show the angles between A
and the positive x, y and z axes, and call these angles α₁, α₂ and α3
Prove that Ax Acos α₁
Ay
= Acos α₂
A₂- Acos α3
solve for Vo
Draw a third quadrant vector C. (remember that boldface characters represent vector
quantities). Show the standard angle 0 for this vector (= angle that C makes with the positive x-
axis). Also show the angle that C makes with the negative y-axis: call the latter angle 8. Finally,
show the smallest angles that C makes with the positive x-axis and the positive y-axis: call these
angles p1 and p2, repectively.
a) Prove the following formulas for the components of C involving the standard angle (hint:
start with the formulas for the components based on the angle & and then use (look up if
necessary) co-function identities linking cosine and sine of 8 to sine and cosine of 0 since 8 =
3π/2-8 (this will switch cosine and sine around and eliminate - signs as well))
-
C=Ccose
C₁=Csine
b) Prove the following formulas for the components of C:
C=Ccosp1
C=Ccosp2
Chapter 3 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Physics - Volume 1 Only
Ch. 3 - Can the sum of the magnitudes of two vectors ever...Ch. 3 - The two vectors shown in Fig. 3-21 lie in an xy...Ch. 3 - Being part of the Gators, the University of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4QCh. 3 - Which of the arrangements of axes in Fig. 3-23 can...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6QCh. 3 - Prob. 7QCh. 3 - If ab=ac, must b equal c?Ch. 3 - If F = qv B and v is perpendicular to B, then...Ch. 3 - Figure 3-25 shows vector A and four other vectors...
Ch. 3 - In a game held within a three-dimensional maze,...Ch. 3 - The x and y components of four vectors a,b,c and d...Ch. 3 - Which of the following are correct meaningful...Ch. 3 - SSM What are a the x component and b the y...Ch. 3 - A displacement vector r in the xy plane is 15 m...Ch. 3 - SSM The x component of vector A is 25.0 m and the...Ch. 3 - Express the following angles in radians: a 20.0, b...Ch. 3 - A ship sets out to sail to a point 120 km due...Ch. 3 - In Fig. 3-27, a heavy piece of machinery is raised...Ch. 3 - Consider two displacements, one of magnitude 3 m...Ch. 3 - A person walks in the following pattern: 3.1 km...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9PCh. 3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3 - SSM a In unit-vector notation, what is the sum a ...Ch. 3 - A car is driven east for a distance of 50 km, then...Ch. 3 - A person desires to reach a point that is 3.40 km...Ch. 3 - You are to make four straight-line moves over a...Ch. 3 - SSM ILW WWW The two vectors a and b in Fig. 3-28...Ch. 3 - For the displacement vectors a=(3.0m)i+(4.0m)j and...Ch. 3 - GO ILW Three vectors a, b, and c each have a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - In a game of lawn chess, where pieces are moved...Ch. 3 - An explorer is caught in a whiteout in which the...Ch. 3 - GO An ant, crazed by the Sun on a hot Texas...Ch. 3 - a What is the sum of the following four vectors in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - GO Oasis B is 25 km due east of oasis A. Starting...Ch. 3 - What is the sum of the following four vectors in a...Ch. 3 - GO If d+d2=5d3,d1d2=3d3, and d3=2 i +4 j , then...Ch. 3 - Two beetles run across flat sand, starting at the...Ch. 3 - GO Typical backyard ants often create a network of...Ch. 3 - GO Here are two vectors: a=(4.0m)i...Ch. 3 - Prob. 31PCh. 3 - In Fig. 3-31, a cube of edge length a sits with...Ch. 3 - For the vectors in Fig. 3-32, with a = 4, b = 3,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Two vectors, r and s, lie in the xy plane. Their...Ch. 3 - If d1=3i2j+4k and d2=5i+2jk, then what is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3 - GO For the following three vectors, what is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3 - GO Displacement d1 is in the yz plane 63.0 from...Ch. 3 - SSM ILW WWW Use the definition of scalar product,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 42PCh. 3 - SSM ILW The three vectors in Fig. 3-33 have...Ch. 3 - Prob. 44PCh. 3 - Vectors A and B lie in an xy plane. A has...Ch. 3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3 - Vectors A and B lie in an xy plane. A has...Ch. 3 - GO Two vectors a and b have the components, in...Ch. 3 - SSM A sailboat sets out from the U.S. side of Lake...Ch. 3 - Vector d1 is in the negative direction of a y...Ch. 3 - Rock faults are ruptures along which opposite...Ch. 3 - Prob. 52PCh. 3 - Prob. 53PCh. 3 - For the vectors in Fig. 3-32, with a = 4, b = 3,...Ch. 3 - A particle undergoes three successive...Ch. 3 - Find the sum of the following four vectors in a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 57PCh. 3 - A vector d has a magnitude of 2.5 m and points...Ch. 3 - A has the magnitude 12.0 m and is angled 60.0...Ch. 3 - Prob. 60PCh. 3 - a In unit-vector notation, what is r = a b c if a...Ch. 3 - A golfer takes three putts to get the ball into...Ch. 3 - Prob. 63PCh. 3 - SSM WWW A room has dimensions 3.00 m height 3.70...Ch. 3 - A protester carries his sign of protest, starting...Ch. 3 - Consider a in the positive direction of x, b in...Ch. 3 - Let i be directed to the east, j be directed to...Ch. 3 - A bank in downtown Boston is robbed see the map in...Ch. 3 - A wheel with a radius of 45.0 cm rolls without...Ch. 3 - A woman walks 250 m in the direction 30 east of...Ch. 3 - A vector d has a magnitude 3.0 m and is directed...Ch. 3 - A fire ant, searching for hot sauce in a picnic...Ch. 3 - Two vectors are given by a = 3.0 i 5.0 j and b =...Ch. 3 - Prob. 74PCh. 3 - Find a north cross west, b down dot south, c east...Ch. 3 - A vector B, with a magnitude of 8.0 m, is added to...Ch. 3 - A man goes for a walk, starting from the origin of...Ch. 3 - What is the magnitude of a b a if a = 3.90, b =...Ch. 3 - In Fig. 3-38, the magnitude of a is 4.3, the...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Notation matters when working with vectors! In particular, it is important to distinguish between the vector itself (A) and its magnitude (A). Illustrate in four separate sketches that each of the following statements is possible: a) both R = A + B and R=A+B are correct b) R = A + B is correct, but R=A+B is incorrect c) R = A + B is incorrect, but R=A+B is correct d) both R = A + B and R=A+B are incorrectarrow_forwardYou know from your math courses that an infinitesimal segment of a circular arc can be considered as a straight line segment. Imagine that you cover a full circle in, say, the clockwise direction, with infinitesimal displacement vectors dr. Then evaluate fdr and fdr (the circle symbol on the integral just reminds us that we have to go around the full circle).arrow_forwardWhen 1.00 g of water at 100˚C changes from the liquid to the gas phase at atmospheric pressure, its change in volume is: 1.67 x 10^-3 How much heat is added to vaporize the water? How much work is done by the water against the atmosphere in expansion? What is the change in the internal energy of the water?arrow_forward
- 1 m3 of pure water is heated from 10˚C to 120˚C at a constant pressure of 1 atm. The volume of the water is contained, but allowed to expand as needed remaining at 1 atm. Calculate the change in enthalpy of the water. You are provided with the following information at the conditions of 1 atm: The density of pure water between 10˚C and 100˚C: 1000kh/m^3 The heat capacity of water: 4.18 kj/kgK Enthalpy required to convert liquid water to gas (enthalpy of vaporization): 2260 kj/kg The heat capacity of steam: 1.7kj/kgk Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Why?arrow_forwardWhen a dilute gas expands quasi-statically from 0.50 to 4.0 L, it does 250 J of work. Assuming that the gas temperature remains constant at 300 K. What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? How much heat is absorbed by the gas in this process?arrow_forwardA high-speed lifting mechanism supports an 881 kg object with a steel cable that is 22.0 m long and 4.00 cm^2 in cross-sectional area. Young's modulus for steel is 20.0 ⋅10^10 Pa. Determine the elongation of the cable.arrow_forward
- Namor, from Wakanda Forever, sits on a throne at the bottom of the ocean in a city called Talocan (and Atlantis in the comics). Assuming he, including his gold headdress, has a density of 1085 kg/m3 and that Namor is surrounded by salt water with a density of 1027 kg/m3, what is Namor’s normal force while sitting underwater? Take Namor’s mass as 285. kg and solve as if he has a uniform density.arrow_forwardTo get there they need to travel through an area of salt-water, which seems to also be a magical portal, before arriving in a dry area. Judging by the time Maui and Moana spend falling through the water, it seems they dive 3440. ft deep. Assume the portal is non-magical salt-water, with a density of 1027 kg/m^3. Given that the air pressure above the portal is 1.013 ⋅10^5 Pa, what is the pressure when they are 3440. ft deep? 1 m = 3.28 ft. Moana would have a surface area of 1.30 m2. How much force would be acting on her at the bottom of this portal?arrow_forwardA plank 2.00 cm thick and 15.7 cm wide is firmly attached to the railing of a ship by clamps so that the rest of the board extends 2.00 m horizontally over the sea below. A man of mass 92.9 kg is forced to stand on the very end. If the end of the board drops by 5.97 cm because of the man's weight, find the shear modulus of the wood.arrow_forward
- when considering particle B (4,1) distances in relation to P (-4, 5), why are the y coordinates being used gto resolve the distance along the x-axis and vice-versa?arrow_forwardA 198 kg load is hung on a wire of length of 3.58 m, cross-sectional area 2.00⋅ 10-5 m2, and Young's modulus 8.00⋅10^10 Pa. What is its increase in length?arrow_forwardI. Pushing on a File Cabinet Bob has been asked to push a heavy file cabinet down the hall to another office. It's not on rollers, so there is a lot of friction. At time t = 0 seconds, he starts pushing it from rest with increasing force until it starts to move at t = 2 seconds. He pushes the file cabinet down the hall with varying amounts of force. The velocity versus time graph of the cabinet is shown below. A. On the graphs provided below, 1. draw the net force vs. time that would produce this velocity graph; 2. draw the friction force vs. time for this motion; 3. draw the applied force (Fon Cabinet by Bob) VS. time for this motion (the first two seconds of this graph have been drawn for you). Velocity (m/s) Applied Force (N) Friction Force (N) Net Force (N) A -m B -U time (s) D time (s) time (s) time (s)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning