EBK VISUAL ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134454658
Author: Petti
Publisher: PEARSON CUSTOM PUB.(CONSIGNMENT)
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Chapter 3, Problem 10CRQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: A cell is a membrane bound unit that is present in all living beings and constitutes the basic unit of life. It contains different organelles to carry out different functions.
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The instructions for making proteins come from the genetic material (DNA). The instructions for making the proteins that a cell needs are found in the
A) mitochondria
B) Golgi apparatus
C) rough ER
D) nucleus
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for
a) bringing substances into the cell.
b) fusing with the plasma membrane.
c) synthesizing lipids
d) modification of lipids and proteins
39- Which organelle is responsible for the regulation of cell
volume and maintaining cell shape?
a) Nucleus
b) Cytoplasm
c) Cell membrane.
d) Endoplasmic reticulum
40- What is the function of the nucleolus in a cell?
a) Storage of genetic information
b) Synthesis of lipids
c) Production of ribosomes
d) Intracellular digestion
41- Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of
carbohydrates in plant cells?
a) Nucleus
b) Golgi apparatus
c) Chloroplast
d) Vacuole
42- Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of steroid
hormones in animal cells?
a) Nucleus
b) Golgi apparatus
c) Endoplasmic reticulum
d) Mitochondria
43- What is the function of the microvilli in certain cells?
a) Energy production
b) Cellular communication
c) Increased surface area for absorption
d) Intracellular digestion
Chapter 3 Solutions
EBK VISUAL ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 1RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 2RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 4RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 5RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 6RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 7RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 8RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 9RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 11RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 12RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 13RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 14RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 15RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 16RCh. 3.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 3.1 - A. Describe the immediate cellular destinations of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 3.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 3.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 3.1 - Prob. 6LOCh. 3.1 - Prob. 7LOCh. 3.1 - Prob. 1ICh. 3.1 - Prob. 2ICh. 3.1 - Prob. 3ICh. 3.1 - Prob. 4ICh. 3.1 - Prob. 1SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 2SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 4SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 5SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 6SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 7SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 8SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 9SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 10SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 11SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 12SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 13SRCh. 3.1 - Prob. 14SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 1RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 2RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 4RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 5RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 6RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 7RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 8RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 9RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 10RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 11RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 12RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 13RCh. 3.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 3.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 3.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 3.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 3.2 - Prob. 1ICh. 3.2 - Prob. 2ICh. 3.2 - Prob. 3ICh. 3.2 - Prob. 4ICh. 3.2 - Prob. 1SRCh. 3.2 - Matching: Match each lettered term with the most...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 4SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 5SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 6SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 7SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 8SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 9SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 10SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 11SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 12SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 13SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 14SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 15SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 16SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 17SRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 18SRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 1RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 2RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 4RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 5RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 6RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 7RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 8RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 9RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 10RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 11RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 12RCh. 3.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 3.3 - Explain the process of diffusion, and identify its...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 3.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 3.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 3.3 - Prob. 1ICh. 3.3 - D. How would a decrease in the oxygen...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3ICh. 3.3 - Prob. 4ICh. 3.3 - Prob. 5ICh. 3.3 - Prob. 1SRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 11SRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 12SRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 13SRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 14SRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 15SRCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1RCh. 3.4 - Prob. 2RCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3RCh. 3.4 - Prob. 4RCh. 3.4 - Prob. 5RCh. 3.4 - Prob. 6RCh. 3.4 - Prob. 7RCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 3.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 3.4 - Prob. 4LOCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1ICh. 3.4 - Prob. 2ICh. 3.4 - Prob. 3ICh. 3.4 - Prob. 1SRCh. 3.4 - Prob. 9SRCh. 3.4 - Prob. 10SRCh. 3.4 - Prob. 11SRCh. 3.4 - Prob. 12SRCh. 3 - Prob. 1CRQCh. 3 - The process of gradual cell specialization is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 4CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 5CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 6CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 7CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 8CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 9CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 10CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 11CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 12CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 13CRQCh. 3 - Distinguish between mitosis and cytokinesis.
Ch. 3 - Prob. 15CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 16CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 17CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 18CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 19CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 20CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 21CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 22CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 23CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 24CRQCh. 3 - Prob. 25CRQCh. 3 - Vito has been experiencing persistent indigestion,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CICh. 3 - Prob. 3CICh. 3 - Prob. 4CICh. 3 - Prob. 5CICh. 3 - Prob. 6CI
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 29) The function of the Golgi apparatus is to: a) store calcium b) make proteins to be used inside the cell c) protein modification, shipping of enzymes through lysosomes d) produce energyarrow_forwardOrganelles which destroy food particles that come into the cell. a) lysosomes b) rough ER c) mitochondria d) Golgi apparatusarrow_forwardWhich is true of ribosomes found in eukaryotic cells? They: A) contain DNA B) synthesize carbohydrates C) are attached to the Rough Endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and carry out the synthesis of proteins D) are found inside the endoplasmic reticulum E) are originally found associated with the endoplasmic reticulum in prokaryotic cells.arrow_forward
- In prokaryotes, after the ribosomes completes a synthesis, one would expect to find a) a new protein molecule to appear in the nucleus, b) new DNA inside the cell nucleoid, c) an increase in the amount of protein (enzyme) in the cytoplasm, d) ribosome binding to DNA, e) none are possible.arrow_forward3) The structure that confers structural strength on the cell is known as the A) cytoplasmic membrane. B) cell wall. C) ribosome. D) cytoplasm.arrow_forwardThe process by which messenger RNA codes for the synthesis of a specific protein is called: a) replication b) transcription c) translation d) gene regulation Which statement is true about prokaryotes? A) they have no chromosomes b) they have chromosomes, but they are not membrane bound c) they have membrane bound chromosomes d) their chromosomes are made of RNA rather than DNA In a eukaryotic cell, most ATP is made in which location? A) nucleus b) mitochondria C) cytoplasm d) golgi apparatusarrow_forward
- Which of the following proteins is made by ribosomes that are free in the cytoplasm (NOT on bound ribosomes)? A) proteins that are inserted into the plasma membrane B) proteins that function inside mitochondria C) proteins that remain in the cytoplasm as part of the cytoskeleton D) proteins that function inside a lysosome E) proteins that are secreted from the cellarrow_forwardWhich is not true of Eukaryotic cells? A) A true nucleus contains DNA in the form of chromosomes B) Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bounded compartments or organelles C) Their Dna employs a nucleoid area to produce proteins D) Thye all contain mitochondria E) They contain specialized organelles in the cytoplasm Explain whyarrow_forwardName the structure which is used to transfer macromolecules between the cytoplasm and nucleus.a) Microtubulesb) Nuclear poresc) Ciliad) Centriolesarrow_forward
- Which of the following proteins would NOT be made on ribosomes that are bound to the rough endoplasmic reticulum? a) a digestive protein that is found inside a lysosome b) an ion channel protein that is inserted into the cell membrane. c) insulin protein, which is secreted from the cell. d) a protein that becomes part of the cytoskeletonarrow_forwardTay-Sachs disease is a genetic disorder that occurs when a hydrolytic enzyme known as hexosaminidase A is absent. This results in an accumulation of lipids in the brain and spinal cord. Which of the following organelles would be involved in this disorder? A) peroxisome B) Golgi apparatus C) lysosome D) mitochondria E) nucleolusarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not found inside the cell membrane? a) Nucleus. b) Flagella. c) Golgi apparatus. d) Vacuoles. e) Cell wall. Where would one not encounter ribosomes in a cell? a) Embedded in the plasma membrane that forms the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. b) Embedded in the plasma membrane that forms the rough endoplasmic reticulum. c) Floating “free” in the cytoplasm. The liver is an organ that functions to detoxify body fluids of poisonous chemicals (like ethyl alcohol). What organelle within liver cells helps it to accomplish this function? a) Nucleoli. b) Lysosomes. c) Golgi apparatus. d) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum. The cell walls of what type of organism contain the chemical chitin. a) Plants. b) Animals. c) Bacteria. d) Fungi. What organelle produces lysosomes? a) Mitochondria. b) Golgi apparatus. c) Ribosomes. d) Vacuoles. What structure is a large vacuole that lends internal support to…arrow_forward
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