INTOR TO CHEMISTRY LLF
INTOR TO CHEMISTRY LLF
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781264501731
Author: BAUER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 3, Problem 101QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of lead (II) chloride.

(a)

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

The charges and symbols of elements are analyzed on the basis of their position in the periodic table. The roman number, (II), indicates that the lead ion Pb2+ carries a +2 charge while each chloride ion Cl carries a 1 charge. To neutralize the charges, two chloride ions 2 Cl are required for one lead ion Pb2+ to form an electrically-neutral compound. Therefore, the chemical formula of lead (II) chloride is PbCl2 .

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of magnesium phosphate.

(b)

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

The charges and symbols of elements are analyzed on the basis of their position in the periodic table. Each magnesium ion carries a +2 charge. Thus, to neutralize the charges, three magnesium ions 3 Mg+ are required for two phosphate ions 2 PO43 to form an electrically-neutral compound. Therefore, the chemical formula of magnesium phosphate is Mg3PO42 .

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of nitrogen triiodide.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The symbols of elements are analyzed on the basis of their position in the periodic table. To write the chemical formula of a molecular compound, a prefix is used to indicate the number of each atom in the compound. Therefore, the chemical formula of nitrogen triiodide is NI3 .

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of iron (III) oxide.

(d)

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

The charges and symbols of elements are analyzed on the basis of their position in the periodic table. The roman number, (III), indicates that iron ion Fe3+ carries a +3 charge while each oxide ion O2 carries a 2 charge. To neutralize the charges, three oxide ions 3 O2 are required for two iron ions 2 Fe3+ to form an electrically-neutral compound. Therefore, the chemical formula of lead (III) oxide is Fe2O3 .

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of calcium nitride.

(e)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The charges and symbols of elements are analyzed on the basis of their position in the periodic table. Each calcium ion carries a +2 charge while each nitride ion N3 carries a 3 charge. In order to neutralize the charges, two nitride ions 2 N3 are required for two calcium ions 2 Ca2+ . Therefore, the chemical formula of calcium nitride is Ca3N2 .

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of barium hydroxide.

(f)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The charges and symbols of elements are analyzed on the basis of their position in the periodic table. The bromide ion Ba2+ carries a +2 charge. In order to neutralize the charges, two hydroxide ions are required 2 OH for one barium ion Ba2+ . Therefore, the chemical formula of barium hydroxide is BaOH2 .

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of dichlorine pentaoxide.

(g)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The symbols of elements are analyzed on the basis of their position in the periodic table. To write the chemical formula of a molecular compound, a prefix is used to indicate the number of each atom in the compound. Therefore, the chemical formula of dichlorine pentaoxide is Cl2O5 .

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of ammonium chloride.

(h)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The charges and symbols of elements are analyzed on the basis of their position in the periodic table. Each chloride ion Cl carries a 2 charge. In order to neutralize the charges, one chloride ion  Cl is required for one ammonium ion NH4+ . Therefore, the chemical formula of ammonium chloride is NH4Cl .

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Chapter 3 Solutions

INTOR TO CHEMISTRY LLF

Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PPCh. 3 - Suppose an ionic compound containing magnesium and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6PPCh. 3 - Name the compounds K2OandMgSO3 .Ch. 3 - Prob. 8PPCh. 3 - Write the formulas for the compound with the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10PPCh. 3 - Name the compounds P4O6andN2O5.Ch. 3 - Prob. 12PPCh. 3 - (a) Name the compound H2Se(aq). (b) An acid...Ch. 3 - Classify and name the compound with the formulas...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QPCh. 3 - Prob. 2QPCh. 3 - Prob. 3QPCh. 3 - Prob. 4QPCh. 3 - Prob. 5QPCh. 3 - Prob. 6QPCh. 3 - Prob. 7QPCh. 3 - Prob. 8QPCh. 3 - Which of the compound LiF,CO2,orN2O5 is expected...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10QPCh. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12QPCh. 3 - Prob. 13QPCh. 3 - Prob. 14QPCh. 3 - Prob. 15QPCh. 3 - Prob. 16QPCh. 3 - Prob. 17QPCh. 3 - Prob. 18QPCh. 3 - Write the formulas of the following for the...Ch. 3 - Write the formulas of the following for the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 21QPCh. 3 - Prob. 22QPCh. 3 - Prob. 23QPCh. 3 - Prob. 24QPCh. 3 - Prob. 25QPCh. 3 - Prob. 26QPCh. 3 - Suppose an ionic compound containing aluminium and...Ch. 3 - Suppose an ionic compound containing magnesium and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29QPCh. 3 - Prob. 30QPCh. 3 - Prob. 31QPCh. 3 - Prob. 32QPCh. 3 - Prob. 33QPCh. 3 - Two ions of chromium are Cr2+andCr3+. (a)Â What...Ch. 3 - Prob. 35QPCh. 3 - Prob. 36QPCh. 3 - Prob. 37QPCh. 3 - The listed formulas are incorrect. Determine what...Ch. 3 - Prob. 39QPCh. 3 - Prob. 40QPCh. 3 - Prob. 41QPCh. 3 - Prob. 42QPCh. 3 - Prob. 43QPCh. 3 - Prob. 44QPCh. 3 - Prob. 45QPCh. 3 - Prob. 46QPCh. 3 - Prob. 47QPCh. 3 - Prob. 48QPCh. 3 - Prob. 49QPCh. 3 - Prob. 50QPCh. 3 - Prob. 51QPCh. 3 - What are the common names for Cu2SO4andCuSO4?Ch. 3 - Prob. 53QPCh. 3 - Prob. 54QPCh. 3 - Complete the following table by writing formulas...Ch. 3 - Prob. 56QPCh. 3 - Prob. 57QPCh. 3 - Prob. 58QPCh. 3 - Prob. 59QPCh. 3 - Prob. 60QPCh. 3 - Prob. 61QPCh. 3 - Prob. 62QPCh. 3 - Prob. 63QPCh. 3 - Prob. 64QPCh. 3 - Prob. 65QPCh. 3 - Prob. 66QPCh. 3 - Prob. 67QPCh. 3 - Prob. 68QPCh. 3 - Prob. 69QPCh. 3 - Prob. 70QPCh. 3 - Prob. 71QPCh. 3 - Prob. 72QPCh. 3 - Prob. 73QPCh. 3 - Prob. 74QPCh. 3 - Prob. 75QPCh. 3 - Prob. 76QPCh. 3 - Prob. 77QPCh. 3 - Prob. 78QPCh. 3 - Prob. 79QPCh. 3 - Prob. 80QPCh. 3 - Prob. 81QPCh. 3 - Prob. 82QPCh. 3 - Prob. 83QPCh. 3 - Prob. 84QPCh. 3 - Prob. 85QPCh. 3 - Prob. 86QPCh. 3 - Prob. 87QPCh. 3 - Prob. 88QPCh. 3 - Prob. 89QPCh. 3 - Prob. 90QPCh. 3 - Prob. 91QPCh. 3 - Determine what ions and how many of each are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 93QPCh. 3 - Prob. 94QPCh. 3 - Prob. 95QPCh. 3 - Prob. 96QPCh. 3 - Prob. 97QPCh. 3 - Prob. 98QPCh. 3 - Prob. 99QPCh. 3 - Prob. 100QPCh. 3 - Prob. 101QPCh. 3 - Prob. 102QPCh. 3 - Prob. 103QPCh. 3 - Prob. 104QPCh. 3 - Prob. 105QPCh. 3 - Prob. 106QPCh. 3 - Prob. 107QPCh. 3 - Prob. 108QPCh. 3 - Prob. 109QPCh. 3 - Prob. 110QPCh. 3 - Prob. 111QPCh. 3 - Prob. 112QPCh. 3 - Prob. 113QPCh. 3 - Prob. 114QPCh. 3 - Prob. 115QPCh. 3 - Prob. 116QPCh. 3 - Prob. 117QPCh. 3 - Prob. 118QPCh. 3 - Prob. 119QPCh. 3 - Prob. 120QPCh. 3 - Prob. 121QPCh. 3 - Prob. 122QPCh. 3 - Prob. 123QPCh. 3 - Prob. 124QPCh. 3 - Prob. 125QPCh. 3 - Prob. 126QPCh. 3 - Prob. 127QPCh. 3 - Prob. 128QPCh. 3 - Prob. 129QPCh. 3 - Prob. 130QPCh. 3 - Prob. 131QPCh. 3 - Prob. 132QPCh. 3 - Prob. 133QPCh. 3 - Prob. 134QPCh. 3 - Prob. 135QPCh. 3 - Prob. 136QP
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