Ice slurry is being transported in a pipe ( k = 15 W/m .K, D i =2 .5 cm, D o =3 cm and L= 5 m) and with an iliner surface temperature of 0°C. The ambient condition surrounding the pipe has a temperature of 20°C, a convection heat transfer coefficient of 10 V1in2K, and a dew point of 10°C. If the outer surface temperature of the pipe drops below the dew point. condensation can occur on the surface. Since this pipe is located in a vicinity of high-voltage devices, water droplets from the condensation can create an electrical hazard. To prevent an electrical accident, the pipe surface needs to be insulated. Detennine the insulation thickness for the pipe using a material with k = 0 .95W/m .K to prevent the outer surface temperature from dropping below the dew point.
Ice slurry is being transported in a pipe ( k = 15 W/m .K, D i =2 .5 cm, D o =3 cm and L= 5 m) and with an iliner surface temperature of 0°C. The ambient condition surrounding the pipe has a temperature of 20°C, a convection heat transfer coefficient of 10 V1in2K, and a dew point of 10°C. If the outer surface temperature of the pipe drops below the dew point. condensation can occur on the surface. Since this pipe is located in a vicinity of high-voltage devices, water droplets from the condensation can create an electrical hazard. To prevent an electrical accident, the pipe surface needs to be insulated. Detennine the insulation thickness for the pipe using a material with k = 0 .95W/m .K to prevent the outer surface temperature from dropping below the dew point.
Solution Summary: The author explains how to calculate the rate of heat transfers from side to side the wall.
Ice slurry is being transported in a pipe
(
k
=
15
W/m
.K,
D
i
=2
.5 cm, D
o
=3 cm and L= 5 m)
and with an iliner surface temperature of 0°C. The ambient condition surrounding the pipe has a temperature of 20°C, a convection heat transfer coefficient of 10 V1in2K, and a dew point of 10°C. If the outer surface temperature of the pipe drops below the dew point. condensation can occur on the surface. Since this pipe is located in a vicinity of high-voltage devices, water droplets from the condensation can create an electrical hazard. To prevent an electrical accident, the pipe surface needs to be insulated. Detennine the insulation thickness for the pipe using a material with
k = 0
.95W/m
.K
to prevent the outer surface temperature from dropping below the dew point.
The single degree of freedom (SDOF) system that you studied under free vibration in Assignment #3 - Laboratory Component has been subjected to a strong ground motion. The acceleration at the base (excitation) and the acceleration at the roof (response) of the SDOF system was recorded with sampling rate 50 Hz (50 samples per second, or dt= 0.02 seconds). The file ElCentro.txt includes the two columns of acceleration data. The first column lists the acceleration at the base of the SDOF system. The second column lists the acceleration at the roof of the SDOF system. (a) Plot the time histories of the recorded accelerations at the base and at the roof of the SDOF system. (b) Compute the acceleration, velocity and displacement time histories of the roof of the SDOF system subjected to the recorded base acceleration using the Central Difference method. Plot the accel- eration, velocity and displacement time histories. Plot the restoring force, the damping force, and the inertia force time…
The single degree of freedom (SDOF) system that you studied under free vibration in Assignment #3 - Laboratory Component has been subjected to a strong ground motion. The acceleration at the base (excitation) and the acceleration at the roof (response) of the SDOF system was recorded with sampling rate 50 Hz (50 samples per second, or dt= 0.02 seconds). The file ElCentro.txt includes the two columns of acceleration data. The first column lists the acceleration at the base of the SDOF system. The second column lists the acceleration at the roof of the SDOF system. (a) Plot the time histories of the recorded accelerations at the base and at the roof of the SDOF system. (b) Compute the acceleration, velocity and displacement time histories of the roof of the SDOF system subjected to the recorded base acceleration using the Central Difference method. Plot the accel- eration, velocity and displacement time histories. Plot the restoring force, the damping force, and the inertia force time…
A tensile specimen made of hot-rolled AISI 1020 steel is loaded to point corresponding to a strain of 43%.
60
Su = 66 ksi
Stress σ (ksi)
40 B
20
0
0
0
T
H
Sy = 39 ksi
Se = 36 ksi
Hot-rolled 1020 steel
F
10 20 30 40
50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Strain € (%)
T
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6
Area ratio R
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
Area reduction A,
What value of strain is applicable to this location?
0.6
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