EBK CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 8220101459299
Author: Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 3TYU
Heartwood and sapwood consist of
- A. bark.
- B. periderm.
- C. secondary xylem.
- D. secondary phloem.
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Choose the incorrect statement:
a.
Fusiform and ray initials are formed by the vascular cambium.
b.
The cork cambium produces the periderm layer, a thicker tougher outer layer that replaces the epidermis.
c.
Wood is composed of secondary xylem.
d.
The vascular cambium separates the xylem on the outside of the stem and the phloem on the inside.
The ability of a sunflower plant to become taller is directly due to itsa. apical meristem. c. mesophyll cells.b. lateral meristems. d. petiole.
Which of the following is false? a. Stems have vascular bundles, and roots have vascular cylinders. b. Lateral roots can arise from nodes on a root. c. Primary growth (lengthening) can occur at an axillary bud. d. Apical meristem gives rise to epidermal tissue, ground tissue, and vascular tissue. e. Wood is xylem that forms during secondary growth
Chapter 28 Solutions
EBK CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 28.1 - WHAT IF? If humans were photoautotrophs, making...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 28.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 28.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 28.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 28.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.4 - A sign is hammered into a tree 2 m from the trees...
Ch. 28.4 - Would you expect a tropical tree to have distinct...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28 - Most of the growth of a plant body is the result...Ch. 28 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 28 - Heartwood and sapwood consist of A. bark. B....Ch. 28 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 28 - Which of the following would not be seen in a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 28 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Grasslands typically do not...Ch. 28 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 28 - FOCUS ON ORGANIZATION In a short essay (100-150...Ch. 28 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE This stained light...
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- The ability of a sunflower plant to become taller is directly due to its a. apical meristem. c. mesophyll cells. b. lateral meristems. d. taproot system.arrow_forwardBetween the bark and the wood in a woody stem, there is a layer ofmeristem calleda. cork cambium.b. vascular cambium.c. apical meristem.d. the zone of cell division.e. procambium preceding barkarrow_forwardLooking at the anatomy of a tree trunk, the part that greatly contribute to the welfare of humans specially in construction is _. a. heartwood b. secondary xylem c. secondary phloem d. A and Barrow_forward
- Which of the following causes increase in the diameter of a stem?a. Increase in size of cells in enlargement region.b. Secondary xylem produced by the vascular cambium.c. Secondary phloem produced by the vascular cambium.d. All of the above.arrow_forwardChoose the incorrect statement: a. Bundle sheath cells surround the vascular bundles in both eudicots and monocots. b. Phloem sieve elements contain a higher concentration of amino acids than xylem vessels. c. Phloem sieve elements and xylem tracheary elements are similar at maturity because they are both dead. d. Root hairs are the primary cell type that absorbs water in roots.arrow_forwardA monocot stem differs from a eudicot stem in that, in the monocot stem,a. xylem and phloem are in a ring surrounding the pith.b. xylem and phloem are in bundles scattered throughout the stem.c. there is an organized cortex and pith.d. xylem forms a star in the center, with phloem between the points of the star.e. the epidermis does not have a waxy cuticle covering it.arrow_forward
- Roots differ from stems because roots lack a. vessel elements. b. nodes. c. an epidermis. d. ground tissue.arrow_forwardRadical vascular bundles are those in which: A. xylem is surrounded by phloem B. phloem is surrounded by xylem C. xylem and phloem occur on the same radius D. xylem and phloem occur on the different radiiarrow_forwardWhich of the following is/are false regarding the phloem? A. It transports starch from the leaves to the stem. B. It transports sucrose from the leaves to the roots. C. It is located lateral to the xylem in tree stems. D. Unlike the xylem, majority of the cells are living. E. A and D F. B and Carrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. Stomata open when K ions move out of guard cells. b. Tracheids but not usually xylem vessel elements are found in both gymnosperms and angiosperms. c. Loss of water is regulated by control of stomatal closure. d. Phloem sieve vessel function is supported by companion cells.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is incorrect? a. Vascular bundles are arranged in a ring in the outer parts of monocot stems in whereas in eudicots they are scattered throughout the stem. b. The cuticle is a hydrophobic layer that covers the aerial part of plants c. Vascular bundle arrangement is different in stem and root. d. The epidermis and periderm form the dermal tissue of plants.arrow_forwardWhich of the following forces make the movement of water through the xylem possible? * A. Cohesion and adhesion B. Transpiration C. Root pressure D. A and B E. A, B, and Carrow_forward
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