Explanation Some of the major human diseases caused by bacteria and viruses are tabulated below. Name of the disease Name of the bacteria Characteristic feature Tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infects the respiratory system, sputum with blood is observed. Cholera Vibrio cholera Infects the small intestine causing watery diarrhea. Typhoid fever Salmonella typhi It is an enteric fever with abdominal pain. Tetanus Clostridium tetani Also called the lockjaw, characterized by the muscle spasms. Botulism Clostridium botulinum Caused by the fatal botulinum toxin. Syphilis Treponema pallidum A sexually transmitted infection characterized by skin ulcers. Leprosy Mycobacterium leprae Long-term infection causing granulomas of nerves, skin and respiratory tract. Anthrax Bacillus anthracis Infectious disease causing skin ulcers. Diphtheria Corynebacterium diphtheria Characteristic of a barky cough and sore throat. Gonorrhea Neisseria gonorrhoeae Sexually transmitted disease affecting the genitals...

14th Edition

ISBN: 9780073525525

Author: Mader, Sylvia S./

Publisher: McGraw-Hill College

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Question

Chapter 28, Problem 3CS

Summary Introduction

To review:

Some of the human diseases caused by bacteria and viruses.

Introduction:

Many human illnesses are caused due to the infections of bacteria and viruses. Some of the viral diseases do not even have a complete cure for it. Bacterial diseases can be treated by the use of antibiotics but viral diseases cannot be treated using antibiotics and most of them severely damage the immune system of the individual.

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 28 Solutions

Inquiry into Life

Ch. 28.1 - Describe the contributions of Leeuwenhoek and...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 3LO Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 1CYP Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 2CYP Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 3CYP Ch. 28.2 - Distinguish between chemical and biological...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 28.2 - Explain how the Miller-Urey experiment (among...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 4LO

Ch. 28.2 - Explain the role of biomolecules in chemical and...Ch. 28.2 - List the four stages of the evolution of life, and...Ch. 28.2 - Compare and contrast the “primordial soup” and the...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 4CYP Ch. 28.3 - List some of the major criteria that are used to...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 28.3 - Distinguish between halophiles, thermoacidophiles...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 1CYP Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 2CYP Ch. 28.3 - 3. Describe adaptations that allow archaea to...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 4CYP Ch. 28.4 - Identify the major structural features of...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 28.4 - Explain why bacteria are considered to be...Ch. 28.4 - List several major bacterial diseases of humans...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 1QTC Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 2QTC Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 3QTC Ch. 28.4 - 1. Describe the three basic shapes of bacteria. Ch. 28.4 - Explain how bacterial conjugation differs from...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 3CYP Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 4CYP Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 1LO Ch. 28.5 - Describe the steps in a typical viral reproductive...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 3LO Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 4LO Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 1CYP Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 2CYP Ch. 28.5 - List three viral diseases for which a vaccine is...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 4CYP Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 1QTC Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 2QTC Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 3QTC Ch. 28 - Prob. S1.2BYB Ch. 28 - Sections 3.2 What are some basic structural...Ch. 28 - Prob. T27.1BYB Ch. 28 - Prob. 1CS Ch. 28 - Prob. 2CS Ch. 28 - Prob. 3CS Ch. 28 - Decomposers Break down dead organic matter in the...Ch. 28 - Prob. 2A Ch. 28 - Prob. 3A Ch. 28 - Prob. 4A Ch. 28 - Prob. 5A Ch. 28 - Prob. 6A Ch. 28 - Prob. 7A Ch. 28 - Prob. 8A Ch. 28 - Prob. 9A Ch. 28 - Prob. 10A Ch. 28 - 12. The Envelope of an animal virus is usually...Ch. 28 - Prob. 12A Ch. 28 - Prob. 13A Ch. 28 - Prob. 14A Ch. 28 - Prob. 15A Ch. 28 - Prob. 16A Ch. 28 - Prob. 1TC Ch. 28 - Prob. 2TC

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