EP ORGANIC CHEMISTRY,24 MONTH-OWLV2
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305084391
Author: McMurry
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 27.SE, Problem 31AP
Assume that acetyl CoA containing a 14C isotopic label in the carboxyl carbon atom is used as starting material and that the mevalonate pathway is followed. Identify the positions in α-cadinol where the label would appear.
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Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at
equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the
formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row.
You will find it useful to keep in mind that HF is a weak acid.
acids:
0.2 mol of KOH is added to
1.0 L of a 0.5 M HF
solution.
bases:
Х
other: ☐
acids:
0.10 mol of HI is added to
1.0 L of a solution that is
1.4M in both HF and NaF.
bases:
other: ☐
0,0,...
ด
?
18
Ar
Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at
equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the
formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row.
You will find it useful to keep in mind that NH3 is a weak base.
acids: ☐
1.8 mol of HCl is added to
1.0 L of a 1.0M NH3
bases: ☐
solution.
other: ☐
0.18 mol of HNO3 is added
to 1.0 L of a solution that is
1.4M in both NH3 and
NH₁Br.
acids:
bases: ☐
other: ☐
0,0,...
?
000
18
Ar
B
1
Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition
Consider the following equilibrium:
2NH3 (g) = N2 (g) +3H₂
—N2 (g) AGº = 34. kJ
Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 4.19 atm of ammonia (NH3) and 9.94 atm of nitrogen (N2) at 378. °C. Answer the following questions about this
system:
rise
Under these conditions, will the pressure of NH 3 tend to rise or fall?
☐ x10
fall
Х
Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding H₂?
In other words, if you said the pressure of NH 3 will tend to rise, can that
be changed to a tendency to fall by adding H₂? Similarly, if you said the
pressure of NH3 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to
rise by adding H₂?
If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate
the minimum pressure of H₂ needed to reverse it.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
yes
no
atm
00.
18
Ar
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Chapter 27 Solutions
EP ORGANIC CHEMISTRY,24 MONTH-OWLV2
Ch. 27.1 - Carnauba wax, used in floor and furniture...Ch. 27.1 - Draw structures of glyceryl tripalmitate and...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 27.2 - Write the saponication reaction of glyceryl...Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 27.5 - Prob. 6PCh. 27.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 27.6 - Draw the following molecules in chair...Ch. 27.6 - Lithocholic acid is an A–B cis steroid found in...Ch. 27.7 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 11VCCh. 27.SE - Propose a biosynthetic pathway for the...Ch. 27.SE - Identify the following fatty acid, and tell...Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 14MPCh. 27.SE - Prob. 15MPCh. 27.SE - Prob. 16MPCh. 27.SE - Prob. 17APCh. 27.SE - Fats can be either optically active or optically...Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 19APCh. 27.SE - Show the products you would expect to obtain from...Ch. 27.SE - Draw a Newman projection along the C2-C3 bond of...Ch. 27.SE - The plasmalogens are a group of lipids found in...Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 23APCh. 27.SE - Prob. 24APCh. 27.SE - Prob. 25APCh. 27.SE - Prob. 26APCh. 27.SE - Prob. 27APCh. 27.SE - Prob. 28APCh. 27.SE - Prob. 29APCh. 27.SE - Assume that acetyl CoA containing a 14C isotopic...Ch. 27.SE - Assume that acetyl CoA containing a 14C isotopic...Ch. 27.SE - Assume that acetyl CoA containing a 14C isotopic...Ch. 27.SE - Assume that acetyl CoA containing a 14C isotopic...Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 34APCh. 27.SE - Draw the most stable chair conformation of...Ch. 27.SE - Draw the most stable chair conformation of...Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 37APCh. 27.SE - Prob. 38APCh. 27.SE - Prob. 39APCh. 27.SE - What product would you obtain by reduction of...Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 41APCh. 27.SE - Eleostearic acid, C18H30O2, is a rare fatty acid...Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 43APCh. 27.SE - Prob. 44APCh. 27.SE - Propose a synthesis of diethylstilbestrol (Problem...Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 46APCh. 27.SE - Cembrene, C20H32, is a diterpenoid hydrocarbon...Ch. 27.SE - α-Fenchone is a pleasant-smelling terpenoid...Ch. 27.SE - Prob. 49APCh. 27.SE - Propose a mechanism for the biosynthesis of the...
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