ORGANIC CHEMISTRY W/BIOLOGICAL TOPICS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260325294
Author: SMITH
Publisher: RENT MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 27.3, Problem 11P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The stepwise sequence to resolve the racemic mixture of leucine enantiomers into optically active amino acids using
Concept introduction: Racemic mixture is a mixture of enantiomers in equal amounts. It is optically inactive. Racemic mixture can be resolved by the conversion of enantiomers into diastereomers.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Draw the structure of the tetrapeptide Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr. Please show the appropriate stereochemistry of the natural amino acids in the resulting peptide. Please draw all ionizable groups in their neutral form.
Draw the structure of leu-enkephalin, a pentapeptide that acts as an analgesic and opiate, and has the following sequence: Tyr–Gly–Gly–Phe–Leu. (The structure of a related peptide, met-enkephalin, appeared in Section 22.6B.)
Give the amino acid sequence of a hexapeptide that contains the amino acids Ala, Val, Ser, Ile, Gly, Tyr, and forms the following fragments when partially hydrolyzed with HCl: Gly–Ile–Val, Ala–Ser–Gly, and Tyr–Ala.
Chapter 27 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY W/BIOLOGICAL TOPICS
Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 27.1 - Problem 29.2
What form exists at the isoelectric...Ch. 27.1 - Problem 29.3
Explain why the of the group of an...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 27.2 - Problem 29.5
What -halo carbonyl compound is...Ch. 27.2 - Problem 29.6
The enolate derived from diethyl...Ch. 27.2 - Problem 29.7
What amino acid is formed when is...Ch. 27.2 - Problem 29.8
What aldehyde is needed to synthesize...Ch. 27.2 - Problem 29.9
Draw the products of each...Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 27.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 27.4 - Problem 29.13
What alkene is needed to synthesize...Ch. 27.5 - Problem 29.14
Draw the structure of each peptide....Ch. 27.5 - Problem 29.15
Name each peptide using both the...Ch. 27 - Draw the product formed when the following amino...Ch. 27 - With reference to the following peptide: a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 31PCh. 27 - Histidine is classified as a basic amino acid...Ch. 27 - Tryptophan is not classified as a basic amino acid...Ch. 27 - What is the structure of each amino acid at its...Ch. 27 - What is the predominant form of each of the...Ch. 27 - 29.37 What is the predominant form of each of the...Ch. 27 - a. Draw the structure of the tripeptide A–A–A, and...Ch. 27 - 29.39 Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 27 - 29.40 What alkyl halide is needed to synthesize...Ch. 27 - Prob. 50PCh. 27 - Draw the structure for each peptide: (a) Phe–Ala;...Ch. 27 - 29.52 For the tetrapeptide Asp–Arg–Val–Tyr:
a....Ch. 27 - Prob. 53PCh. 27 - Prob. 54PCh. 27 - 29.55 Draw the amino acids and peptide fragments...Ch. 27 - Prob. 56PCh. 27 - Prob. 57PCh. 27 - Prob. 58PCh. 27 - 29.59 An octapeptide contains the following amino...Ch. 27 - 29.60 Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 27 - 29.65 Draw the mechanism for the reaction that...Ch. 27 - 29.66 Which of the following amino acids are...Ch. 27 - 29.67 After the peptide chain of collagen has been...Ch. 27 - Prob. 68PCh. 27 - Prob. 69PCh. 27 - 29.70 The anti-obesity drug orlistat works by...Ch. 27 - Prob. 71P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- What special role does the amino acid cysteine have in the peptides vasopressin and oxytocin?arrow_forward22-97 Gelatin is derived from collagen by denaturation. Is a gelatin dessert likely to be a good source of dietary protein?arrow_forwardA chemically modified guanidino group is present in cimetidine (Tagamet), a widely prescribed drug for the control of gastric acidity and peptic ulcers. Cimetidine reduces gastric acid secretion by inhibiting the interaction of histamine with gastric H2 receptors. In the development of this drug, a cyano group was added to the substituted guanidino group to alter its basicity. Do you expect this modified guanidino group to be more basic or less basic than the guanidino group of arginine? Explain.arrow_forward
- 22-42 (a) How many atoms of the peptide bond lie in the same plane? (b) Which atoms are they?arrow_forwardcan methylguanidoacetic acid (creatine) be classified as a carbohydrate, lipd or residue of a protein - explain why it can or can not.arrow_forwardGive the amino acid sequence of an octapeptide that contains the amino acids Tyr, Ala, Leu (2 equiv), Cys, Gly, Glu, and Val, and forms the following fragments when partially hydrolyzed with HCl: Val–Cys–Gly–Glu, Ala–Leu–Tyr, and Tyr–Leu–Val–Cys.arrow_forward
- A globular protein in aqueous surroundings contains the following amino acid residues: phenylalanine, methionine, glutamate, lysine, and alanine. Which amino acid side chains would be directed toward the inside of the protein and which would be directed toward the aqueous surroundings?arrow_forwardWhy are amino acids chiral?arrow_forwardSubject-advance chemistryarrow_forward
- Researchers analysed a glycopeptide (a peptide carrying one or several oligosaccharide groups) and determined both the sequence of the peptide and the sequence of the sugar molecule. The latter was identified as a diholoside coupled to the peptide by an osidic bond. The systematic name of this sugar is: B-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-ß-D-galactopyranose. : Represent the chemical formula of this diholoside in a way that all oses are Question 1 represented according to the Haworth convention. Apart from the furane and/or pyrane cycles all atoms of this molecule must be given.arrow_forwardEsterase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of esters. It hydrolyzes esters of L-amino acids more rapidly than esters of d-amino acids. How can this enzyme be used to separate a racemic mixture of amino acids?arrow_forwardProteins are polyamides formed from a-amino acids. Draw a partial structure of a protein by drawing three monomeric units of it.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning