CONNECT ACCESS CARD FOR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259880193
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 27.2, Problem 2AYLO
Summary Introduction
To discuss:
Why the testes is kept cooler than the core body temperature and the mechanism by which it is achieved.
Introduction:
In males, the testes hang out of the abdominal cavity through the scrotum sac. This anatomical feature brings a lot of significance in the sperm production by the testes. Sperm always needs a cooler temperature than the core body temperature. This is achieved naturally by the scrotal sac enclosing testes to hang out from the abdominal cavity through muscular structure. This makes the scrotum and penis and external genital organ in males.
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Transcription and Translation
1. What is the main function of transcription and translation? (2
marks)
2. How is transcription different in eukaryotic and prokaryotic
cells? (2 marks)
3. Explain the difference between pre-mRNA and post-transcript
mRNA. (2 marks)
4. What is the function of the following: (4 marks)
i. the cap
ii. spliceosome
iii. Poly A tail
iv. termination sequence
5. What are advantages to the wobble feature of the genetic
code? (2 marks)
6. Explain the difference between the: (3 marks)
i. A site & P site
ii. codon & anticodon
iii. gene expression and gene regulation
7. Explain how the stop codon allows for termination. (1 mark)
8. In your own words, summarize the process of translation. (2
marks)
Chapter 27 Solutions
CONNECT ACCESS CARD FOR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 27.1 - Essential characteristics of sexual reproduction;...Ch. 27.1 - Multiple functions of the male and female...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.1 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 27.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 27.1 - Fates of the mesonephric and paramesonephric ducts...Ch. 27.1 - Structures of the embryonic genital tubercle,...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 27.2 - Anatomy and functions of the scrotum and spermatic...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 2AYLO
Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.2 - The germinal epithelium of the seminiferous...Ch. 27.2 - The arterial supply and venous drainage of the...Ch. 27.2 - Gross anatomy of the epididymis; the series of...Ch. 27.2 - Three sets of male accessory glands: their...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 27.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 27.3 - Definitions of puberty and adolescence; the...Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 27.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 27.3 - Changes in the levels of testosterone, inhibin,...Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 27.4 - Why meiosis is necessary in sexually reproducing...Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 27.4 - The origin of primordial germ cells, their...Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 27.4 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 27.5 - Blood vessels of the penis and how they function...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 27.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 27.5 - The mechanism of erection including the roles of...Ch. 27.5 - The physiological state of the male in the plateau...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 27.5 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 27 - crypto-Ch. 27 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 27 - meio-Ch. 27 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 27 - someCh. 27 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 27 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 27 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 27 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 27 - Why is it possible for spermatogonia to be outside...Ch. 27 - A 68-year-old man taking medication for...Ch. 27 - Testosterone is secreted by the nurse cells of the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 27 - A high testosterone level makes a fetus develop a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 27 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 27 - Male menopause is the cessation of sperm...Ch. 27 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 27 - The ductus deferens develops from the _______.of...Ch. 27 - The protein that clots and causes the stickiness...Ch. 27 - The expulsion of semen occurs when the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 27 - The penis is attached to the pubic arch by crura...Ch. 27 - The first hormone secreted at the onset of puberty...Ch. 27 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 27 - Four spermatozoa arise from each a. primordial...Ch. 27 - The point in meiosis at which sister chromatids...Ch. 27 - Blood is forced out of the penile lacunae by...Ch. 27 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 27 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 27 - Erection of the penis occurs when nitric oxide...Ch. 27 - A sperm penetrates the egg by means of enzymes in...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 27 - Prob. 20BYGO
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