Physics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134020853
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 71PCE
An amateur astronomer wants to build a small refracting telescope. The only lenses available to him have focal lengths of 5.00 cm, 10.0 cm, 20.0 cm, and 30.0 cm. (a) What is the greatest magnification that can be obtained using two of those lenses? (b) How long is the telescope with the greatest magnification?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A camera lens used for taking close-up photographs has a focal length of 28.4 mm. The farthest it can be placed from the film is 24mm.
Part (a) What is the closest object that can be photographed in mm?
Part (b) What is the magnification of this closest object?
Part (c) What is the power of the lens?
An amateur astronomer decides to build a telescope from two lenses. One of the lenses has a focal length of 10.0 cm, and the other has a focal length of 1.4 cm. (a) Which lens should be the objective, for maximum magnification? (b) What will be the magnification of the telescope? (c) How long will the telescope tube be if the telescope is focused on a flower that is 1.00 meter away? (Keep four significant figures for this.)
A camera lens used for taking close-up photographs has a focal length of 25.0 mm. The farthest it can be placed from the film is 34.5 mm.
(a)
What is the closest object (in mm) that can be photographed?
(b)
What is the magnification of this closest object?
Chapter 27 Solutions
Physics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 27.1 - If the f -number on a camera is increased does the...Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 2EYUCh. 27.3 - A magnifying glass is held over a ruled piece of...Ch. 27.4 - Rank the following microscopes in order of...Ch. 27.5 - In a typical telescope, is foppose greater than,...Ch. 27.6 - One advantage of reflecting telescopes over...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1CQCh. 27 - Prob. 2CQCh. 27 - If your near-point distance is N, how close can...Ch. 27 - When you open your eyes underwater, everything...
Ch. 27 - When you use a simple magnifying glass, does it...Ch. 27 - Does chromatic aberration occur in mirrors?...Ch. 27 - BIO Predict/Explain Octopus Eyes To focus its...Ch. 27 - Your friend is 1.7 m tall. (a) When she stands 3.2...Ch. 27 - Which forms the larger image on the retina of your...Ch. 27 - Approximating the eye as a single thin lens 2.70...Ch. 27 - Approximating the eye as a single thin lens 2.70...Ch. 27 - Find the far-point distance of a person whose...Ch. 27 - Four camera lenses have the following focal...Ch. 27 - BIO The focal length of the human eye is...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate A camera with a...Ch. 27 - The actual light sensor size of a digital camera...Ch. 27 - (a) Find the f -number of a telescope with an...Ch. 27 - You are taking a photo of a poster on the wall of...Ch. 27 - You are taking pictures of the beach at sunset...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate You are taking a photograph of a...Ch. 27 - The Hale Telescope The 200-in. (5.08-m) diameter...Ch. 27 - Predict/Explain Two professors are stranded on a...Ch. 27 - A clerk at the local grocery store wears glasses...Ch. 27 - The umpire at a baseball game wears glasses that...Ch. 27 - A police detective discovers eyeglasses with a...Ch. 27 - BIO The cornea of a normal human eye has an...Ch. 27 - A myopic student is shaving without his glasses....Ch. 27 - An eyeglass prescription calls for a lens with an...Ch. 27 - An optometrist prescribes contact lenses with a...Ch. 27 - Two thin lenses, with f1 = +25.0 cm and f2 = 42.5...Ch. 27 - Two concave lenses, each with f = 15 cm, are...Ch. 27 - BIO Predict/Calculate The focal length of a...Ch. 27 - BIO Predict/Calculate Diopter Change in Diving...Ch. 27 - A converging lens of focal length 9,000 cm is 18.0...Ch. 27 - Repeat Problem 28, this time with the coin placed...Ch. 27 - Find the focal length of contact lenses that would...Ch. 27 - Find the focal length of contact lenses that would...Ch. 27 - What focal length should a pair of contact lenses...Ch. 27 - Reading glasses with a power of + 1.50 diopters...Ch. 27 - A nearsighted person wears contacts with a focal...Ch. 27 - Without his glasses, Isaac can see objects clearly...Ch. 27 - A person whose near-point distance is 42.5 cm...Ch. 27 - A pair of eyeglasses is designed to allow a person...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate Your favorite aunt can read a...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate The relaxed eyes of a patient...Ch. 27 - Without glasses, your Uncle Albert can see things...Ch. 27 - A 2.05-cm-tall object is placed 30.0 cm to the...Ch. 27 - A simple camera telephoto lens consists of two...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate With unaided vision, a librarian...Ch. 27 - A persons prescription for her new bifocal glasses...Ch. 27 - A persons prescription for his new bifocal...Ch. 27 - Two lenses, with f1 = +20.0 cm and f2 = +30.0 cm,...Ch. 27 - A converging lens with a focal length of 4.0 cm is...Ch. 27 - Two magnifying glasses are for sale at a store....Ch. 27 - The Moon is 3476 km in diameter and orbits the...Ch. 27 - A magnifying glass is a single convex lens with a...Ch. 27 - Calculate the focal length of a magnifying lens...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate A student has two lenses, one of...Ch. 27 - A beetle 4.93 mm long is examined with a simple...Ch. 27 - To engrave wishes of good luck on a watch, an...Ch. 27 - A jeweler examines a diamond with a magnifying...Ch. 27 - In Problem 55, find the angular magnification when...Ch. 27 - Prob. 57PCECh. 27 - You have two lenses: lens 1 with a focal length of...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate Microscope objective A is...Ch. 27 - A compound microscope has an objective lens with a...Ch. 27 - BIO A typical red blood cell subtends an angle of...Ch. 27 - (a) If you treat a 10x eyepiece of a microscope as...Ch. 27 - The medium-power objective lens in a laboratory...Ch. 27 - A compound microscope has the objective and...Ch. 27 - The barrel of a compound microscope is 15 cm in...Ch. 27 - A compound microscope uses a 75.0-mm lens as the...Ch. 27 - The tube length of a microscope is defined to be...Ch. 27 - Two telescopes of different lengths produce the...Ch. 27 - A grade school student plans to build a 35-power...Ch. 27 - A 75-power refracting telescope has an eyepiece...Ch. 27 - An amateur astronomer wants to build a small...Ch. 27 - A pirate sights a distant ship with a spyglass...Ch. 27 - A telescope has lenses with focal lengths f1 =...Ch. 27 - Jason has a 25-power telescope whose objective...Ch. 27 - Roughing It with Science A professor shipwrecked...Ch. 27 - Galileos Telescope Galileos first telescope used a...Ch. 27 - The Moon has an angular size of 0 50 when viewed...Ch. 27 - A telescope is 275 mm long and has an objective...Ch. 27 - The focal length for light that strikes near the...Ch. 27 - The focal length for red light that strikes a...Ch. 27 - BIO Predict/Explain Intracorneal Ring An...Ch. 27 - CE BIO The lens in a normal human eye, with...Ch. 27 - CE BIO Predict/Explain Treating Cataracts When the...Ch. 27 - Galileos original telescope (Figure 27-29) used a...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate For each of the following cases,...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate You have two lenses, with focal...Ch. 27 - BIO The eye is actually a multiple-lens system,...Ch. 27 - BIO Fitting Contact Lenses with a Keratometer When...Ch. 27 - Pricey Stamp A rare 1918 Jenny stamp, depicting a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 90GPCh. 27 - Consider a Galilean telescope, as illustrated in...Ch. 27 - A farsighted person uses glasses with a refractive...Ch. 27 - Landing on an Aircraft Carrier The Fresnel Lens...Ch. 27 - A Cassegrain astronomical telescope uses two...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate A convex Ions (f = 20.0 cm) is...Ch. 27 - The diameter of a collimated laser beam can be...Ch. 27 - Consider three lenses with focal lengths of 25.0...Ch. 27 - Because a concave lens cannot form a real image of...Ch. 27 - A person with a near-point distance N uses a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 100GPCh. 27 - Prob. 101PPCh. 27 - Prob. 102PPCh. 27 - Prob. 103PPCh. 27 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 27-4...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 27-4 in...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 27-4 In...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 27-6...Ch. 27 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 27-6...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Calculate the mass of NaCl in a 35-mL sample of a 1.3 M NaCl solution.
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
In the following diagram, the white spheres represent hydrogen atoms and the blue Sphere represent the nitrogen...
Chemistry: The Central Science (14th Edition)
The light reactions of photosynthesis supply the Calvin cycle with A. light energy. B. CO2 and ATP. C. O2 and N...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Starting with 10 bacterial cells per milliliter in a sufficient amount of complete culture medium with a 1-hour...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
If a compound has a molecular ion with an odd-numbered mass, then the compound contains an odd number of nitrog...
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
What is the difference between cellular respiration and external respiration?
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why is it advantageous to use a large-diameter objective lens in a telescope? (a) It diffracts the light more effectively than smaller-diameter objective lenses. (b) It increases its magnification. (c) It enables you to see more objects in the field of view. (d) It reflects unwanted wavelengths. (e) It increases its resolution.arrow_forwardWhat will be the angular magnification of a convex lens with the focal length 2.5 cm?arrow_forwardA group of students is given two converging lenses. Lens A has a focal length of 12.5 cm, and lens B has a focal length of 50.0 cm. The diameter of each lens is 6.50 cm. The students are asked to construct a microscope from these lenses that has the same magnification as the telescope in Problem 80 if possible, and they have this discussion: Avi: These are the same lenses we used to make a telescope. So they wont work as a microscope. Microscopes are for looking at close objects; telescopes are for looking at far objects. Cameron: All you need for a microscope are two converging lenses. I think the difference from a telescope is just that the order of the lenses is switched. A microscope is just a backward telescope. Shannon: I think the order of the lenses doesnt matter because the magnification is inversely proportional to both focal lengths. I think we have to adjust the distance between the lenses. a. What do you think? b. If a microscope can be constructed with these two lenses, describe its design. What is the minimum separation of the lenses? Where must you place the object?arrow_forward
- A converging lens made of crown glass has a focal length of 15.0 cm when used in air. If the lens is immersed in water, what is its focal length? (a) negative (b) less than 15.0 cm (c) equal to 15.0 cm (d) greater than 15.0 cm (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardA large reflecting telescope has an objective mirror with a 10.0-rn radius of curvature. What angular magnification does it produce when a 3.00 m-focal length eyepiece is used?arrow_forwardA 7.5 binocular produces an angular magnification of —7.50, acting like a telescope. (Mirrors are used to make the image upright.) If the binoculars have objective lenses with a 75.0-cm focal length, what is the focal length of the eyepiece lenses?arrow_forward
- A nearsighted man cannot see objects clearly beyond 20 cm from his eyes. How close must he stand to a mirror in order to see what he is doing when he shaves?arrow_forwardFigure P26.72 shows a thin converging lens for which the radii of curvature of its surfaces have magnitudes of 9.00 cm and 11.0 cm. The lens is in front of a concave spherical mirror with the radius of curvature R = 8.00 cm. Assume the focal points F1 and F2 of the lens are 5.00 cm from the center of the lens. (a) Determine the index of refraction of the lens material. The lens and mirror are 20.0 cm apart, and an object is placed 8.00 cm to the left of the lens. Determine (b) the position of the final image and (c) its magnification as seen by the eye in the figure. (d) Is the final image inverted or upright? Explain.arrow_forwardTwo thin lenses of focal lengths f1 = 15.0 and f2 = 10.0 cm, respectively, are separated by 35.0 cm along a common axis. The f1 lens is located to the left of the f2 lens. An object is now placed 50.0 cm to the left of the f1 lens, and a final image due to light passing though both lenses forms. By what factor is the final image different in size from the object? (a) 0.600 (b) 1.20 (c) 2.40 (d) 3.60 (e) none of those answersarrow_forward
- What range of magnification is possible with a 7.0 cm-focal length converging lens?arrow_forwardIn Figure P26.38, a thin converging lens of focal length 14.0 cm forms an image of the square abcd, which is hc = hb = 10.0 cm high and lies between distances of pd = 20.0 cm and pa = 30.0 cm from the lens. Let a, b, c, and d represent the respective corners of the image. Let qa represent the image distance for points a and b, qd represent the image distance for points c and d, hb represent the distance from point b to the axis, and hc represent the height of c. (a) Find qa, qd, hb, and hc. (b) Make a sketch of the image. (c) The area of the object is 100 cm2. By carrying out the following steps, you will evaluate the area of the image. Let q represent the image distance of any point between a and d, for which the object distance is p. Let h represent the distance from the axis to the point at the edge of the image between b and c at image distance q. Demonstrate that h=10.0q(114.01q) where h and q are in centimeters. (d) Explain why the geometric area of the image is given by qaqdhdq (e) Carry out the integration to find the area of the image. Figure P26.38arrow_forwarda telescope is 275mm long and has an objective lens with a focal length of 257mm. (a) what is the focal length of the eye piece? (b) what is the magnification of this telescope?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Convex and Concave Lenses; Author: Manocha Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CJ6aB5ULqa0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY