EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY AS A SECOND LANGU
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY AS A SECOND LANGU
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781119234715
Author: Klein
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 27, Problem 35PP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Vinyl shower curtains cracks over time need to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Thermoplastic polymers are a type of polymer which is hard at room temperature but soft when the temperature is increased.  The thermoplastics are very useful as it can be molded and converted into other shapes when the temperature is increased.

Plasticizers are small molecules that are added to the polymer to prevent cracking at room temperature.  These plasticizers are trapped between the polymers.

To explain: why vinyl shower develop cracks over time.

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A student proposes the transformation below in one step of an organic synthesis. There may be one or more reactants missing from the left-hand side, but there are no products missing from the right-hand side. There may also be catalysts, small inorganic reagents, and other important reaction conditions missing from the arrow. • Is the student's transformation possible? If not, check the box under the drawing area. . If the student's transformation is possible, then complete the reaction by adding any missing reactants to the left-hand side, and adding required catalysts, inorganic reagents, or other important reaction conditions above and below the arrow. • You do not need to balance the reaction, but be sure every important organic reactant or product is shown. + T X O O лет-ле HO OH HO OH This transformation can't be done in one step.
Determine the structures of the missing organic molecules in the following reaction: X+H₂O H* H+ Y OH OH Note: Molecules that share the same letter have the exact same structure. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic molecules X and Y. You may draw the structures in any arrangement that you like, so long as they aren't touching. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. X S
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