MICROBIOLOGY-MASTERING MICRO.-ACCESS
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321802705
Author: Tortora
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 27, Problem 1A
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
The resistance and susceptibility of detergents to microbial degradation.
Given:
The formulae of two detergents that have been manufactured.
Introduction:
Fatty acids consist of two parts, namely a long hydrocarbon chain and a carboxyl group (COOH). It differs in the aliphatic chain length and can be either saturated or unsaturated. Saturated fatty acids possess mostly single bonds, whereas unsaturated fatty acids possess at least one double bond. Being components of fats and oils, fatty acids can be used in the manufacture of soaps and detergents.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
essential oils have been studied as potential antimicrobial agents. These naturally occuring compounds are linked to having the following type of activity in clinical trials: virucidal, septicidal, bactricidal, fungicidal
With the aid of diagrams, illustrate the biochemical basis of the following:
Allopurinol used in the management of gout
Hydroxyurea as an antineoplastic agent
6-mercaptopurine, an anticancer agent
Trimethoprim, an antibacterial agent
There are several applications of microorganisms in industries. One of them is in medical and pharmaceuticals. Name a suitable microorganism and demonstrate its application in producing synthetic human insulin.
Chapter 27 Solutions
MICROBIOLOGY-MASTERING MICRO.-ACCESS
Ch. 27 - The koala is a leaf-eating animal. What can you...Ch. 27 - Give one possible explanation of why Penicillium...Ch. 27 - In the sulfur cycle, microbes degrade organic...Ch. 27 - Why is the phosphorus cycle important?Ch. 27 - DRAW IT 5. Identify where the following processes...Ch. 27 - Prob. 6RCh. 27 - Outline the treatment process for drinking water.Ch. 27 - Prob. 8RCh. 27 - Bioremediation refers to the use of living...Ch. 27 - NAME IT 10. These nitrogen-fixing prokaryotes...
Ch. 27 - Prob. 1ACh. 27 - Explain the effect of dumping untreated sewage...Ch. 27 - Activated sludge system a. the process takes place...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 27 - Nitrogen fixation a. the process takes place under...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 27 - The water used to prepare intravenous solutions in...Ch. 27 - CO2+H2SLightLightC6H12O6+S0 a. aerobic respiration...Ch. 27 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 27 - CO2+8H++8eCH4+2H2O a. aerobic respiration b....Ch. 27 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 27 - Coliforms are used as indicator organisms of...Ch. 27 - Flooding after two weeks of heavy rainfall in...Ch. 27 - The bioremediation process shown in the photograph...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 65-year-old woman presents with ER-positive breast cancer. Explain the relevance of this diagnosis for the clinicians’ decision to treat the patient with aromatase inhibitors. Explain in-depth (around 500 words)arrow_forwardCreate a bar graph to demonstrate the zones of inhibition for each antibiotic. Use the data table from the average. Make sure all elements that make up a good bar graph are included.arrow_forwardAn industrial waste contains an inhibitory compound for microorganisms. You have determined that biological treatment would be the best process option if this inhibitory compound was not present. Identify and discuss your approach for handling this problem.arrow_forward
- List the ingredients and recipe (in gram or milligram) to make one liter (1000 ml) of Trypticase Soy Agar, nutrient agar, and Columbia blood medium (use a tablearrow_forwardWhat is the main group of microorganisms producing the most antibiotics? Describe the biochemical characteristics of this microorganism and provide TWO (2) examples of antibiotics produced by these microbes.arrow_forwardRosemary essential oil stimulates circulation and thins the blood, which is beneficial for arteriosclerosis and high cholesterol. The best method of application for these conditions isarrow_forward
- Two different methods are described in the literature to portray the pharmacokinetics of ethanol. The Widmark method would likely be used by which of the following? oxicologists Pharmacists Pharmacologist none of the abovearrow_forwardA vial of Doxorubicin reads 0•5g per vial. Instructions say to reconstitute each 12mg with 2•5ml of NS. How many ml of NS will be needed to reconstitute the vial of the recommended concentration? please show workingarrow_forwardZ-germicSide is an antimicrobial agent. Based on the given data set below, describe how effective Z-germicSide is as a disinfectant. Name of disinfectant Z-germicSide Phenol KEY: No growth, += Growth Dilution 1:100 1:125 1:150 1:175 1:200 1:95 1:100 1:105 1:110 1:115 Growth after 5 mins + + + + + + Growth after 10 minutes + + Growth after 15 mins + +arrow_forward
- Based on the USP XXII and NF XVIII, list the part of a monograph of the following: crude drug, natural product, and natural derivatives. The given question to me is: What is a pharmacopeial monograph? Based on the USP XXII and NF XVIII, list the part of a monograph of the following: crude drug, natural product, and natural derivatives.arrow_forwardWhy excipients are used in drug formulation? Explain the role of excipients in preparation with examples.arrow_forwardFor which of the five hydrolysis tests (starch, casein, triglycerides, tryptophan, and urea) would a positive test result be expected for: a. the etiologic agent of acne, Propionibacterium acnes? Explain. b. the etiologic agent of gastric ulcers, Helicobacter pylori? Why would this activity be advantageous in this environment?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Intro to Food Microbiology; Author: A professor pressing record;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vg8fSmk0dVU;License: Standard youtube license