CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE (PEARSON+
3rd Edition
ISBN: 2818440059223
Author: Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Question
Chapter 26, Problem 55TE
To determine
The atmospheric pressure at sea level by observing the graph.
To determine
The reason for the fact that the atmospheric pressure change with altitude.
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What is atmospheric pressure? Give an expression for change in atmospheric pressure with height.
At ground level, the air pressure measured with a barometer is 1000 mb. The barometer is lifted upward by a weather balloon. When the balloon reaches 2 km above the ground, the measured air pressure is 800 mb. Explain why the air pressure decreased.
After the balloon goes up another 2 km (now 4 km above the ground), will the measured air pressure be exactly 600 mb, lower than 600 mb, or higher than 600 mb? Explain the reason for your answer.
Hint: This can be a little tricky. You need to consider how air density changes as you move upward. See the figure below. If air density does not change as you move upward, then the "block" or air from 2- 4 km weighs the same as the "block" of air from 0 - 2 km and the air pressure will decrease uniformly to be exactly 600 mb at 4 km. If air density changes as you move upward, then the "block" of air from 2 - 4 km will not weigh the same as the block of air from 0 - 2 km and so the air pressure will not be exactly 600 mb at 4 km.
Why did the pressure changed when you turned off the atmosphere? Or when there is no atmospheric pressure? Then give the concept why?
Chapter 26 Solutions
CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE (PEARSON+
Ch. 26 - What is the difference between weather and...Ch. 26 - Prob. 2RCCCh. 26 - What two types of molecules make up more than 99...Ch. 26 - Prob. 4RCCCh. 26 - Why does the stratosphere have a high temperature?...Ch. 26 - Prob. 6RCCCh. 26 - Prob. 7RCCCh. 26 - Is San Francisco in the Northern or Southern...Ch. 26 - Prob. 9RCCCh. 26 - Why does heat flow in the atmosphere move from the...
Ch. 26 - Which location is at a lower latitude Canada or...Ch. 26 - Prob. 12RCCCh. 26 - What is the winter solstice? The summer solstice?...Ch. 26 - When it is summer in the Southern Hemisphere, why...Ch. 26 - Prob. 15RCCCh. 26 - In what direction does wind blow?Ch. 26 - Wind is blowing hard from Austin to Round Rock,...Ch. 26 - Give an example of a local wind pattern. Give an...Ch. 26 - How did the trade winds help traders in colonial...Ch. 26 - Why does the shore cool off faster than a lake at...Ch. 26 - Prob. 21RCCCh. 26 - Prob. 22RCCCh. 26 - How does the high specific heat capacity of water,...Ch. 26 - Prob. 24RCCCh. 26 - What happens to the water vapor in the air when...Ch. 26 - Prob. 26RCCCh. 26 - Prob. 27RCCCh. 26 - Prob. 28RCCCh. 26 - Prob. 29RCCCh. 26 - Prob. 30RCCCh. 26 - Why dont we feel atmospheric pressure?Ch. 26 - Prob. 32TISCh. 26 - Why does air pressure decrease with altitude?Ch. 26 - About how much of solar radiation is intercepted...Ch. 26 - In what way is the greenhouse effect like a...Ch. 26 - Prob. 36TISCh. 26 - Distinguish between the natural greenhouse effects...Ch. 26 - Why does wind generally make you feel cooler?Ch. 26 - Prob. 39TISCh. 26 - Why do the global winds appear to move in curved...Ch. 26 - Prob. 41TISCh. 26 - How is a ball tossed on a merry-go-round like the...Ch. 26 - Supports its July 1. Rank the following locations...Ch. 26 - Prob. 47TCCh. 26 - Prob. 48TCCh. 26 - Consider a house at sea level that has 2000 square...Ch. 26 - Suppose the air holds 75 of the water that it can...Ch. 26 - Prob. 51TSCh. 26 - At 50C, the maximum amount of water vapor in the...Ch. 26 - Prob. 53TECh. 26 - Prob. 54TECh. 26 - Prob. 55TECh. 26 - Why does atmospheric pressure typically drop...Ch. 26 - Explain why your ears pop when you climb to higher...Ch. 26 - Design an experiment to test the air pressure at...Ch. 26 - At sea level, the air is about 23 oxygen. At the...Ch. 26 - Sometimes the atmospheres temperature doesnt...Ch. 26 - Prob. 61TECh. 26 - Why is it important that mountain climbers wear...Ch. 26 - Why is the visible light emitted by the Sun not a...Ch. 26 - Do greenhouse gas molecules capture terrestrial...Ch. 26 - Why do people call Earth the Goldilocks Planet?...Ch. 26 - Prob. 66TECh. 26 - Prob. 67TECh. 26 - The summer solstice is the longest day of the...Ch. 26 - The Earths axis is tilted at an angle of 23.5. If...Ch. 26 - Cold, sinking air creates areas of high pressure....Ch. 26 - Referring to the previous question, does wind blow...Ch. 26 - A car is parked in a snow storm. The temperature...Ch. 26 - Why is it important to wear gloves in cold, windy...Ch. 26 - Air is warmed and rises at the equator and then...Ch. 26 - Why does the East Coast of the United States...Ch. 26 - Prob. 76TECh. 26 - Is the Coriolis effect a true force?Ch. 26 - Does the Coriolis effect pertain to local winds or...Ch. 26 - Prob. 79TECh. 26 - Prob. 80TECh. 26 - Prob. 81TECh. 26 - Prob. 82TECh. 26 - Prob. 83TECh. 26 - After a day of skiing in the mountains, you decide...Ch. 26 - Why does warm, moist air blowing over cold water...Ch. 26 - What does convection in Earths atmosphere produce?...Ch. 26 - As the air temperature decreases, does the...Ch. 26 - When you go to school in the morning, the weather...Ch. 26 - Prob. 89TECh. 26 - Prob. 90TECh. 26 - Prob. 91TDICh. 26 - The highest dew point ever recorded was 95F,...Ch. 26 - Do we see radiation emitted by the Earth? Do we...Ch. 26 - Earths lower atmosphere is kept warm by a solar...Ch. 26 - Prob. 2RATCh. 26 - Prob. 3RATCh. 26 - Prob. 4RATCh. 26 - Prob. 5RATCh. 26 - The Gulf Stream redistributes heat from the Gulf...Ch. 26 - Air pressure is produced by a the weight of water...Ch. 26 - A maritime tropical airmass contains a cold, moist...Ch. 26 - The atmosphere circulates because a Earth is not...Ch. 26 - Greenhouse gases a absorb infrared radiation. b...
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