Concept explainers
1. a.
Cash payback method:
Cash payback period is the expected time period which is required to recover the cost of investment. It is one of the capital investment method used by the management to evaluate the long-term investment (fixed assets) of the business.
Net present value method is the method which is used to compare the initial
To determine: The cash payback period for the equipment.
b.
To calculate: The net present value of the investment of SCP Incorporation.
2.
To prepare: A brief report for advising management on the relative merits of each project.
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Chapter 26 Solutions
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- Your company is planning to purchase a new log splitter for is lawn and garden business. The new splitter has an initial investment of $180,000. It is expected to generate $25,000 of annual cash flows, provide incremental cash revenues of $150,000, and incur incremental cash expenses of $100,000 annually. What is the payback period and accounting rate of return (ARR)?arrow_forwardCash payback method Lily Products Company is considering an investment in one of two new product lines. The investment required for either product line is 540,000. The net cash flows associated with each product are as follows: A. Recommend a product offering to Lily Products Company, based on the cash payback period for each product line. B. Why is one product line preferred over the other, even though they both have the same total net cash flows through eight periods?arrow_forwardBuena Vision Clinic is considering an investment that requires an outlay of 600,000 and promises a net cash inflow one year from now of 810,000. Assume the cost of capital is 10 percent. Required: 1. Break the 810,000 future cash inflow into three components: a. The return of the original investment b. The cost of capital c. The profit earned on the investment 2. Now, compute the present value of the profit earned on the investment. 3. Compute the NPV of the investment. Compare this with the present value of the profit computed in Requirement 2. What does this tell you about the meaning of NPV?arrow_forward
- Assume a company is going to make an investment of $450,000 in a machine and the following are the cash flows that two different products would bring in years one through four. Which of the two options would you choose based on the payback method?arrow_forwardGarnette Corp is considering the purchase of a new machine that will cost $342,000 and provide the following cash flows over the next five years: $99,000, $88,000, $92,000. $87,000, and $72,000. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further instructions on internal rate of return in Excel. see Appendix C.arrow_forwardCash payback period for a service company Janes Clothing Inc. is evaluating two capital investment proposals for a retail outlet, each requiring an investment of 975,000 and each with a seven-year life and expected total net cash flows of 1,050,000. Location 1 is expected to provide equal annual net cash flows of 150,000, and Location 2 is expected to have the following unequal annual net cash flows: Determine the cash payback period for both location proposals.arrow_forward
- Blossom Incorporated management is considering investing in two alternative production systems. The systems are mutually exclusive, and the cost of the new equipment and the resulting cash flows are shown in the accompanying table. The firm uses a 7 percent discount rate for their production systems. Year System 1 System 2 0 -$12,000 -$42,000 1 12,000 30,000 2 12,000 30,000 3 12,000 30,000 What are the payback periods for production systems 1 and 2? (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.) Payback period of System 1 is ________yrs & payback period of System 2 is ________yrs. If the systems are mutually exclusive & the firm always chooses projects with the lowest payback period, in which system should the firm invest?__________arrow_forwardCash Payback Period, Net Present Value Method, and Analysis Elite Apparel Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated net cash flows from each project are as follows: Year PlantExpansion Retail StoreExpansion 1 $175,000 $146,000 2 143,000 172,000 3 123,000 118,000 4 112,000 82,000 5 35,000 70,000 Total $588,000 $588,000 Each project requires an investment of $318,000. A rate of 20% has been selected for the net present value analysis. Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 0.497 0.402 6 0.705 0.564 0.507 0.432 0.335 7 0.665 0.513 0.452 0.376 0.279 8 0.627 0.467 0.404 0.327 0.233 9 0.592 0.424 0.361 0.284 0.194 10 0.558 0.386 0.322 0.247 0.162 Required: 1a. Compute the cash payback period for each product. Cash Payback Period…arrow_forwardProject XYZ has a cost of $200,000 and provides the following annual cash inflows: year 1 $35,000; year 2 $25,000; year 3 $175,000; and year 4 $10,000. What is the net present value of this investment, assuming the discount rate is 8%? Multiple Choice $101,050 O $200,135 O $4,687 O $135arrow_forward
- Morrisey Company has two investment opportunities. Both investments cost $6,900 and will provide the same total future cash inflows. The cash receipt schedule for each investment is given below: Investment I Investment II Period 1 $ 1,950 $ 1,950 Period 2 1,950 3,140 Period 3 2,950 4,330 Period 4 5,520 2,950 Total $12,370 $12,370 What is the net present value of Investment Il assuming an 12% minimum rate of return? (PV of $1 and PVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.) Multiple Choice $2,301 $9,201 $12,370 $(8,903)arrow_forwardNewland Company is considering investing in one of two projects – A or B. The initial cost and net cash inflows from each project are shown below. The discount rate for both projects is 18% per cent. Cash Flow Project A Project B $ $ Initial Cost 3,000,000 3,500,000 Net Cash Inflows Year 1 800,000 1,000,000 Year 2 800,000 1,000,000 Year 3 1,200,000 700,000 Year 4 1,200,000 800,000 Year 5 1,200,000 800,000 Year Factor 1 0.8475 2 0.7182 3 0.6086 4 0.5158 5 0.4371 Discount factors for the projects @18% per annum are as follows: Required: Calculate the payback period for each project and identify the project in which the company should invest, giving ONE reason for your choice. Calculate the Accounting Rate of Return on initial capital for each projectarrow_forwardNewland Company is considering investing in one of two projects – A or B. The initial cost and net cash inflows from each project are shown below. The discount rate for both projects is 18% per cent. Cash Flow Project A Project B $ $ Initial Cost 3,000,000 3,500,000 Net Cash Inflows Year 1 800,000 1,000,000 Year 2 800,000 1,000,000 Year 3 1,200,000 700,000 Year 4 1,200,000 800,000 Year 5 1,200,000 800,000 Year Factor 1 0.8475 2 0.7182 3 0.6086 4 0.5158 5 0.4371 Discount factors for the projects @18% per annum are as follows: Required: Calculate the Accounting Rate of Return on average capital for each project. Calculate the net present value (NPV) for each project and identify the project in which the company should invest, giving ONE reason for your choice.arrow_forward
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