Payback Period: Payback period is the period in which the project recovers its initial cost of the investment. It can be calculated by dividing the initial investment by the annual cash inflow from the project. The formula to calculate the Payback period is as follows: P a y b a c k P e r i o d = I n i t i a l I n v e s t m e n t A n n u a l C a s h inf l o w NPV: Net present value (NPV) is the method to evaluate the project feasibility. This method calculates the present value of cash inflows and outflows, and then calculates the net present value of the investment. A project should be accepted if it has a positive NPV. The formula to calculate the NPV is as follows: N P V = P r e s e n t v a l u e o f c a s h i n f l o w s – P r e s e n t v a l u e o f c a s h o u t f l o w s To Calculate: The Payback period and Breakeven time for the projects

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Chapter 26, Problem 18E

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Payback Period:

Payback period is the period in which the project recovers its initial cost of the investment. It can be calculated by dividing the initial investment by the annual cash inflow from the project. The formula to calculate the Payback period is as follows:

Payback Period= Initial InvestmentAnnual Cash inflow

NPV:

Net present value (NPV) is the method to evaluate the project feasibility. This method calculates the present value of cash inflows and outflows, and then calculates the net present value of the investment. A project should be accepted if it has a positive NPV. The formula to calculate the NPV is as follows:

NPV = Present value of cash inflows – Present value of cash out flows

To Calculate:

The Payback period and Breakeven time for the projects

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