Chapter 25.2, Problem 19SR

Summary Introduction

To describe: The identify the condition of a man whose body fluid is having high ${\text{P}}_{\text{CO}}{}_{{}_{\text{2}}}$ and lactate level and low ${\text{P}}_{\text{O}}{}_{{}_{\text{2}}}$ levels, and the recommendation of the necessary treatment to restore homeostatic conditions.

Introduction: The normal range of pH of extracellular fluid is 7.35 to 7.45. The condition, in which the blood pH decreases below the normal range, is known as acidemia. Acidosis is a physiological state that results due to acidemia.