Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866307
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 25, Problem 25.5BPE
(a)
To determine
Net present value method is the method which is used to compare the initial
To determine: The net present value of the Project 1 over a four year life.
(b)
To determine
The project that provides the greatest net present value.
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Please show step by stepNet Present Value—Unequal Lives
Project 1 requires an original investment of $90,100. The project will yield cash flows of $22,000 per year for five years. Project 2 has a calculated net present value of $29,300 over a three-year life. Project 1 could be sold at the end of three years for a price of $81,000.
Use the Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest and the Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest tables shown below.a. Determine the net present value of Project 1 over a three-year life with residual value, assuming a minimum rate of return of 10%. If required, round to the nearest dollar.b. Which project provides the greatest net present value?
Net Present Value-Unequal Lives
Project 1 requires an original investment of $57,000. The project will yield cash flows of $9,000 per year for 8 years. Project 2 has a computed net present value of
$11,900 over a six-year life. Project 1 could be sold at the end of six years for a price of $37,000.
Use the Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest and the Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest tables shown below.
Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest
Year
6%
10%
12%
15%
20%
1
0.943
0.909
0.893
0.870
0.833
0.890
0.826
0.797
0.756
0.694
3
0.840
0.751
0.712
0.658
0.579
4
0.792
0.683
0.636
0.572
0.482
5
0.747
0.621
0.567
0.497
0.402
6.
0.705
0.564
0.507
0.432
0.335
7
0.665
0.513
0.452
0.376
0.279
8
0.627
0.467
0.404
0.327
0.233
9.
0.592
0.424
0.361
0.284
0.194
10
0.558
0.386
0.322
0.247
0.162
Net Present Value—Unequal Lives
Project 1 requires an original investment of $93,000. The project will yield cash flows of $19,000 per year for six years. Project 2 has a calculated net present value of $23,400 over a four-year life. Project 1 could be sold at the end of four years for a price of $80,000.
Use the Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest and the Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest tables shown below.
Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest
Year
6%
10%
12%
15%
20%
1
0.943
0.909
0.893
0.870
0.833
2
0.890
0.826
0.797
0.756
0.694
3
0.840
0.751
0.712
0.658
0.579
4
0.792
0.683
0.636
0.572
0.482
5
0.747
0.621
0.567
0.497
0.402
6
0.705
0.564
0.507
0.432
0.335
7
0.665
0.513
0.452
0.376
0.279
8
0.627
0.467
0.404
0.327
0.233
9
0.592
0.424
0.361
0.284
0.194
10
0.558
0.386
0.322
0.247
0.162
Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest
Year
6%
10%
12%
15%
20%
1
0.943
0.909
0.893
0.870
0.833
2
1.833
1.736
1.690
1.626…
Chapter 25 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 25 - Prob. 1DQCh. 25 - Discuss the principal limitations of the cash...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3DQCh. 25 - Prob. 4DQCh. 25 - Prob. 5DQCh. 25 - Prob. 6DQCh. 25 - Prob. 7DQCh. 25 - Two projects have an identical net present value...Ch. 25 - Prob. 9DQCh. 25 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 25 - Prob. 11DQCh. 25 - Give an example of a qualitative factor that...Ch. 25 - Average rate of return Determine the average rate...Ch. 25 - Average rate of return Determine the average rate...Ch. 25 - Cash payback period A project has estimated annual...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2BPECh. 25 - Prob. 25.3APECh. 25 - Prob. 25.3BPECh. 25 - Internal rate of return A project is estimated to...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.4BPECh. 25 - Prob. 25.5APECh. 25 - Prob. 25.5BPECh. 25 - Prob. 25.1EXCh. 25 - Average rate of returncost savings Midwest...Ch. 25 - Average rate of returnnew product Galactic Inc. is...Ch. 25 - Calculate cash flows Natures Way Inc. is planning...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.5EXCh. 25 - Cash payback method Lily Products Company is...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.7EXCh. 25 - Prob. 25.8EXCh. 25 - Prob. 25.9EXCh. 25 - Prob. 25.10EXCh. 25 - Net present value method for a service company...Ch. 25 - Present value index Dip N' Dunk Doughnuts has...Ch. 25 - Net present value method and present value index...Ch. 25 - Average rate of return, cash payback period, net...Ch. 25 - Cash payback period, net present value analysis,...Ch. 25 - Internal rate of return method The internal rate...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.17EXCh. 25 - Internal rate of return methodtwo projects Munch N...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.19EXCh. 25 - Prob. 25.20EXCh. 25 - Net present value unequal lives Bunker Hill Mining...Ch. 25 - Net present value unequal lives Daisys Creamery...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.1APRCh. 25 - Cash payback period, net present value method, and...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.3APRCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4APRCh. 25 - Prob. 25.5APRCh. 25 - Prob. 25.6APRCh. 25 - Prob. 25.1BPRCh. 25 - Cash payback period, net present value method, and...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.3BPRCh. 25 - Net present value method, internal rate of return...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.5BPRCh. 25 - Capital rationing decision for a service company...Ch. 25 - Ethics in Action Danielle Hastings was recently...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.3CPCh. 25 - Qualitative issues in investment analysis The...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.5CP
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- Average rate of return Determine the average rate of return for a project that is estimated to yield total income of 936,000 over eight years, has a cost of 1,200,000, and has a 100,000 residual value.arrow_forwardProject S has a cost of $10,000 and is expected to produce benefits (cash flows) of $3,000 per year for 5 years. Project L costs $25,000 and is expected to produce cash flows of $7,400 per year for 5 years. Calculate the two projects’ NPVs, IRRs, MIRRs, and PIs, assuming a cost of capital of 12%. Which project would be selected, assuming they are mutually exclusive, using each ranking method? Which should actually be selected?arrow_forwardRedbird Company is considering a project with an initial investment of $265,000 in new equipment that will yield annual net cash flows of $45,800 each year over its seven-year life. The companys minimum required rate of return is 8%. What is the internal rate of return? Should Redbird accept the project based on IRR?arrow_forward
- Roberts Company is considering an investment in equipment that is capable of producing more efficiently than the current technology. The outlay required is 2,293,200. The equipment is expected to last five years and will have no salvage value. The expected cash flows associated with the project are as follows: Required: 1. Compute the projects payback period. 2. Compute the projects accounting rate of return. 3. Compute the projects net present value, assuming a required rate of return of 10 percent. 4. Compute the projects internal rate of return.arrow_forwardInternal rate of return A project is estimated to cost 463,565 and provide annual net cash flows of 115,000 for nine years. Determine the internal rate of return for this project, using the present value of an annuity table appearing in Exhibit 5 of this chapter.arrow_forwardIn an unrelated analysis, you have the opportunity to choose between the following two mutually exclusive projects, Project T (which lasts for 2 years) and Project F (which lasts for 4 years): The projects provide a necessary service, so whichever one is selected is expected to be repeated into the foreseeable future. Both projects have a 10% cost of capital. (1) What is each projects initial NPV without replication? (2) What is each projects equivalent annual annuity? (3) Apply the replacement chain approach to determine the projects extended NPVs. Which project should be chosen? (4) Assume that the cost to replicate Project T in 2 years will increase to 105,000 due to inflation. How should the analysis be handled now, and which project should be chosen?arrow_forward
- Markoff Products is considering two competing projects, but only one will be selected. Project A requires an initial investment of $42,000 and is expected to generate future cash flows of $6,000 for each of the next 50 years. Project B requires an initial investment of $210,000 and will generate $30,000 for each of the next 10 years. If Markoff requires a payback of 8 years or less, which project should it select based on payback periods?arrow_forwardGallant Sports s considering the purchase of a new rock-climbing facility. The company estimates that the construction will require an initial outlay of $350,000. Other cash flows are estimated as follows: Assuming the company limits its analysis to four years due to economic uncertainties, determine the net present value of the rock-climbing facility. Should the company develop the facility if the required rate of return is 6%?arrow_forwardNet present value-unequal lives Bunker Hill Mining Company has two competing proposals: a processing mill and an electric shovel. Both pieces of equipment have an initial investment of 750,000. The net cash flows estimated for the two proposals are as follows: The estimated residual value of the processing mill at the end of Year 4 is 280,000. Determine which equipment should be favored, comparing the net present values of the two proposals and assuming a minimum rate of return of 15%. Use the present value table appearing in Exhibit 2 of this chapter.arrow_forward
- CAPITAL BUDGETING CRITERIA: MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE PROJECTS Project S requires an initial outlay at t = 0 of 17,000, and its expected cash flows would be 5,000 per year for 5 years. Mutually exclusive Project L requires an initial outlay at t = 0 of 30,000, and its expected cash flows would be 8,750 per year for 5 years. If both projects have a WACC of 12%, which project would you recommend? Explain.arrow_forwardNet Present Value-Unequal Lives Project 1 requires an original investment of $55,900. The project will yield cash flows of $11,000 per year for 7 years. Project 2 has a computed net present value of $11,700 over a five-year life. Project 1 could be sold at the end of five years for a price of $44,000. Use the Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest and the Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest tables shown below. Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest 10% Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6% 0.943 0.890 0.840 0.792 0.747 0.705 0.665 0.627 0.592 0.558 Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 0.943 0.909 0.870 0.833 1.833 1.736 1.626 1.528 2.673 2.487 2.283 3.465 3.170 2.855 4.212 3.791 3.353 4.917 4.355 3.785 5.582 4.868 4.160 6.210 5.335 4.487 6.802 4.772 5.759 6.145 7.360 5.019 8 9 10 0.909 0.826 0.751 0.683 0.621 0.564 0.513 0.467 0.424 0.386 12% 0.893 0.797 0.712 0.636 0.567 0.507 0.452 0.404 0.361 0.322 15% 0.870 0.756…arrow_forwardNet Present Value-Unequal Lives Project 1 requires an original investment of $51,700. The project will yield cash flows of $11,000 per year for 7 years. Project 2 has a computed net present value of $14,100 over a five-year life. Project 1 could be sold at the end of five years for a price of $44,000. Use the Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest and the Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest tables shown below. Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 2. 0.890 0.826 0.797 0.756 0.694 0.840 0.751 0.712 0.658 0.579 0.792 0.683 0.636 0.572 0.482 5. 0.747 0.621 0.567 0.497 0.402 0.705 0.564 0.507 0.432 0.335 0.665 0.513 0.452 0.376 0.279 8. 0.627 0.467 0.404 0.327 0.233 6. 0.592 0.424 0.361 0.284 0.194 10 0.558 0.386 0.322 0.247 0.162 Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest Year 6% 10% 12% 15% 20% 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.833 3. 4.arrow_forward
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